1994-1998 Dodge Ram 3500 Regular Cab Long Bed (BRBE) DRW 5.9 Cummins TD (175 Hp)

Technical Specifications

Brand Dodge
Model RAM
Generation Ram 3500 Regular Cab Long Bed (BR/BE)
Type (Engine) DRW 5.9 Cummins TD (175 Hp)
Start of production 1994
End of production 1998
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Pick-up
Seats 3
Doors 2
Fuel Type Diesel
Power 175 Hp @ 2500 rpm
Power per litre 29.7 Hp/l
Torque 583 Nm @ 1600 rpm
Torque (lb-ft) 430 lb.-ft. @ 1600 rpm
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine displacement 5883 cm3
Engine displacement (cu. in.) 359 cu. in.
Number of cylinders 6
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 102 mm (4.02 in.)
Piston Stroke 120 mm (4.72 in.)
Compression ratio 17.5:1
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Fuel injection system Direct injection
Engine aspiration Turbocharger, Intercooler
Engine oil capacity 10.4 l (10.99 US qt | 9.15 UK qt)
Coolant capacity 24.5 l (25.89 US qt | 21.56 UK qt)
Max. weight 4763 kg (10500.62 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 4536 kg (10000.17 lbs.)
Length 5692 mm (224.09 in.)
Width including mirrors 2383 mm (93.82 in.)
Height 1854 mm (72.99 in.)
Wheelbase 3429 mm (135 in.)
Approach angle 26.1°
Departure angle 24.7°
Ramp-over (brakeover) angle 19.4°
Drivetrain Architecture Rear wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox 5 gears, manual transmission
Front suspension Independent coil spring
Rear suspension Rigid axle suspension, Leaf spring
Front brakes Disc
Rear brakes Drum
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Hydraulic Steering
Tires size 215/85 R16
Wheel rims size 6J x 16

The Dodge Ram 3500 Regular Cab Long Bed (BR/BE) DRW 5.9 Cummins TD, produced from 1994 to 1998, represents a significant iteration of Dodge’s heavy-duty pickup truck lineage. This particular variant, equipped with the 5.9-liter Cummins turbocharged diesel engine producing 175 horsepower, was positioned as a workhorse for demanding tasks like towing and hauling. The “DRW” designation signifies a Dual Rear Wheel configuration, further enhancing its capabilities. It occupied a crucial space in the Ram 3500 lineup, offering a balance between capability and cost for buyers needing serious towing capacity without the expense of higher trim levels or more powerful engine options.

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of this Ram 3500 variant is the 5.9-liter (359 cubic inch) Cummins B-series inline-six diesel engine. This engine, designated with various codes depending on specific calibration (though commonly associated with the BE code in this era), was renowned for its durability and torque output. The 175 horsepower rating at 2500 rpm, while modest by modern standards, was paired with a substantial 430 lb-ft of torque available at a low 1600 rpm. This torque curve made it exceptionally well-suited for heavy hauling and towing. The engine utilized a direct injection system, a hallmark of Cummins diesels, which contributed to its efficiency and power. A turbocharger with an intercooler further enhanced performance by forcing more air into the cylinders. The engine’s robust construction, featuring a cast iron block and head, was a key factor in its longevity. The five-speed manual transmission was the standard offering, chosen for its durability and ability to handle the engine’s torque.

Driving Characteristics

Behind the wheel, the 175 hp Cummins-powered Ram 3500 DRW offered a distinctly utilitarian driving experience. Acceleration was not its strong suit; the focus was squarely on providing ample low-end torque for work. The manual transmission required deliberate shifting, but allowed the driver to maintain optimal power delivery for various loads. Compared to later Ram 3500 models with higher horsepower Cummins engines, this variant felt less refined and more focused on raw capability. The dual rear wheels provided enhanced stability when towing heavy trailers, and the leaf spring rear suspension, while firm, was designed to withstand substantial payloads. The gearing was optimized for towing, meaning highway speeds were achievable, but often accompanied by engine noise.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The BR/BE Ram 3500 Regular Cab Long Bed DRW 5.9 Cummins TD was typically offered in a fairly basic trim level, reflecting its work-oriented purpose. Standard features generally included a vinyl bench seat, basic instrumentation, and a functional, no-frills interior. Air conditioning was often an optional extra, as were power windows and locks. The exterior typically featured minimal chrome trim and durable paint finishes. The emphasis was on practicality and longevity rather than luxury. The long bed configuration provided ample cargo space, and the dual rear wheels were a defining visual characteristic.

Chassis & Braking

The Ram 3500’s chassis was built for heavy-duty use. It featured a robust frame and a solid rear axle suspended by leaf springs. The front suspension utilized independent coil springs, providing a degree of ride comfort. Braking duties were handled by disc brakes up front and drum brakes in the rear. An Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) was included as a standard safety feature. The steering system employed a hydraulic power steering rack and pinion setup, providing reasonable maneuverability despite the truck’s size and weight. The tires, typically 215/85 R16 size, were chosen for their durability and load-carrying capacity.

Market Reception & Comparison

The 1994-1998 Ram 3500 with the 5.9L Cummins and manual transmission was well-received by buyers who prioritized towing capacity and reliability over outright performance. Critics acknowledged its robust construction and impressive torque output. Compared to the gasoline-powered Ram 3500 models, the diesel offered significantly better fuel economy when towing heavy loads. Compared to higher-output Cummins variants, this 175 hp version was more affordable and simpler to maintain. However, it lacked the acceleration and overall refinement of its more powerful siblings. It competed directly with similar heavy-duty trucks from Ford and Chevrolet, often appealing to buyers who preferred the Cummins engine’s reputation for longevity.

Legacy

The 5.9L Cummins-powered Ram 3500 DRW from this era has developed a strong following among diesel enthusiasts and truck owners. These trucks are known for their exceptional durability and ability to withstand years of hard use. Well-maintained examples continue to command respectable prices in the used car market. The engine itself is considered a classic, and parts availability remains relatively good. While modern trucks offer significantly more power and refinement, the 1994-1998 Ram 3500 DRW 5.9 Cummins TD remains a testament to the enduring appeal of a simple, robust, and capable work truck. These trucks are often sought after by those who appreciate a mechanical connection to their vehicle and value long-term reliability over modern conveniences.

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