2018-2020 Fiat Panda III 4×4 0.9 TwinAir (85 Hp)

The Fiat Panda III 4×4 0.9 TwinAir (85 hp) represents a unique iteration of Fiat’s iconic city car, produced between 2018 and 2020. This variant combined the practicality and affordability of the Panda with a surprisingly capable all-wheel-drive system and Fiat’s innovative two-cylinder TwinAir engine. Positioned as a more adventurous and versatile option within the Panda III range, it catered to buyers seeking a small, economical vehicle capable of tackling challenging terrain or inclement weather. It built upon the success of the Panda III (introduced in 2012), which itself was a significant redesign of the long-running Panda lineage, utilizing a new platform and modern features while retaining the core values of simplicity and functionality.

Technical Specifications

Brand Fiat
Model Panda
Generation Panda III 4×4
Type (Engine) 0.9 TwinAir (85 Hp)
Start of production 2018
End of production 2020
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Hatchback
Seats 4-5
Doors 5
Fuel consumption (urban) 6 l/100 km (39.2 US mpg, 47.1 UK mpg, 16.7 km/l)
Fuel consumption (extra urban) 5.7 l/100 km (41.3 US mpg, 49.6 UK mpg, 17.5 km/l)
Fuel consumption (combined) 5.8 l/100 km (40.6 US mpg, 48.7 UK mpg, 17.2 km/l)
CO2 emissions 132 g/km
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 12.8 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 12.8 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 12.2 sec
Maximum speed 163 km/h (101.28 mph)
Emission standard Euro 6d – Temp
Weight-to-power ratio 13.6 kg/Hp, 73.6 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 8 kg/Nm, 125.5 Nm/tonne
Power 85 Hp @ 5500 rpm
Power per litre 97.1 Hp/l
Torque 145 Nm @ 1900 rpm (106.95 lb.-ft. @ 1900 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Transverse
Engine Model/Code 312A2000
Engine displacement 875 cm3 (53.4 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 2
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 80.5 mm (3.17 in.)
Piston Stroke 86 mm (3.39 in.)
Compression ratio 10:1
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Multi-port manifold injection
Engine aspiration Turbocharger, Intercooler
Engine oil capacity 3.2 l (3.38 US qt | 2.82 UK qt)
Coolant 5.3 l (5.6 US qt | 4.66 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1155 kg (2546.34 lbs.)
Max. weight 1530-1540 kg (3373.07 – 3395.12 lbs.)
Max load 375-385 kg (826.73 – 848.78 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 225 l (7.95 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 35 l (9.25 US gal | 7.7 UK gal)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 800 kg (1763.7 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load without brakes 400 kg (881.85 lbs.)
Permitted towbar download 60 kg (132.28 lbs.)
Length 3686 mm (145.12 in.)
Width 1672 mm (65.83 in.)
Height 1605 mm (63.19 in.)
Wheelbase 2300 mm (90.55 in.)
Front track 1411 mm (55.55 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1408 mm (55.43 in.)
Minimum turning circle 9.7 m (31.82 ft.)
Approach angle 21°
Departure angle 32°
Ramp-over angle 20°
Drive wheel All wheel drive (4×4)
Number of gears and type of gearbox 6 gears, manual transmission
Front suspension Independent, type McPherson with coil spring and anti-roll bar
Rear suspension Torsion
Front brakes Ventilated discs, 257 mm
Rear brakes Disc, 240 mm
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Electric Steering
Wheel rims size 15

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the Panda 4×4 0.9 TwinAir is Fiat’s 312A2000 engine, a 0.9-liter turbocharged two-cylinder petrol engine. This engine is a marvel of downsizing technology, utilizing a single turbocharger and intercooler to produce 85 horsepower and 145 Nm (107 lb-ft) of torque. The engine employs multi-point fuel injection and a relatively high 10:1 compression ratio. The TwinAir engine is known for its characterful, if somewhat unconventional, sound and its ability to deliver surprisingly strong low-end torque. The 6-speed manual transmission was the only gearbox option available for this variant, chosen for its efficiency and driver engagement. The all-wheel-drive system is a torque-on-demand system, primarily driving the front wheels but engaging the rear axle when traction is lost. This system contributes to improved stability and handling on slippery surfaces.

Driving Characteristics

The Panda 4×4 0.9 TwinAir offers a unique driving experience. While the 85 hp output isn’t substantial, the turbocharger provides a noticeable boost in power, making it feel more responsive than its displacement suggests. The 6-speed manual transmission allows for precise gear selection, and the relatively short gearing contributes to brisk acceleration in lower gears. However, the engine can feel strained at higher speeds, and overtaking maneuvers require careful planning. The all-wheel-drive system significantly enhances traction, particularly on loose surfaces, making it a surprisingly capable off-roader for its size. The steering is light and direct, making it easy to maneuver in urban environments. The suspension, while simple, provides a comfortable ride on most road surfaces.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The Panda 4×4 0.9 TwinAir typically came with a relatively basic level of equipment, reflecting its affordable positioning. Standard features included air conditioning, central locking, electric front windows, and a basic audio system. Safety features included ABS brakes, electronic stability control, and airbags. Optional extras included alloy wheels, a touchscreen infotainment system, and parking sensors. Interior upholstery was typically cloth, with a functional and durable design. The dashboard layout was simple and straightforward, with easy-to-use controls.

Chassis & Braking

The Panda 4×4 utilizes a McPherson strut front suspension and a torsion beam rear suspension. The front brakes are ventilated discs, while the rear brakes are solid discs. The braking system is assisted by ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) and Electronic Stability Control (ESC). The suspension setup is tuned for a balance of comfort and handling, providing a reasonably compliant ride while maintaining good body control. The all-wheel-drive system adds to the vehicle’s stability and traction, particularly in challenging conditions.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Panda 4×4 0.9 TwinAir was generally well-received by critics for its unique combination of affordability, practicality, and all-wheel-drive capability. It was praised for its fuel efficiency and surprisingly capable performance. However, some reviewers noted the engine’s limited power at higher speeds and its unconventional sound. Compared to other Panda variants, the 4×4 offered significantly improved traction and off-road capability, but at a slightly higher price point. Compared to other small SUVs or crossovers, the Panda 4×4 offered a more affordable and economical alternative, albeit with a less refined interior and a smaller cargo capacity.

Legacy

The Fiat Panda 4×4 0.9 TwinAir has established a reputation as a reliable and versatile small car. The TwinAir engine, while sometimes criticized for its refinement, has proven to be relatively durable with proper maintenance. The all-wheel-drive system has also proven to be robust and dependable. On the used car market, these Pandas hold their value reasonably well, particularly those in good condition with low mileage. They appeal to buyers seeking a unique and capable small car that is both economical to run and fun to drive.

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