The Audi A8 (D5) facelift, introduced in December 2021, represents a significant evolution of the fourth-generation A8 luxury sedan. The 55 TFSI V6 variant, producing 340 horsepower, occupies a key position within the lineup, blending performance with efficiency through the implementation of a mild-hybrid system and Audi’s quattro all-wheel-drive. This model aimed to provide a refined driving experience for buyers seeking a balance between power and fuel economy, slotting in as a mid-range offering between the base 50 TFSI and the more potent 60 TFSI versions.
Technical Specifications
| Brand | Audi |
| Model | A8 |
| Generation | A8 (D5, facelift 2021) |
| Type (Engine) | 55 TFSI V6 (340 Hp) Mild Hybrid quattro tiptronic |
| Start of production | December, 2021 |
| Powertrain Architecture | MHEV (Mild Hybrid Electric Vehicle) |
| Body type | Sedan |
| Seats | 5 |
| Doors | 4 |
| Combined fuel consumption (WLTP) | 9-10.1 l/100 km (26.1 – 23.3 US mpg) |
| CO2 emissions (WLTP) | 205-229 g/km |
| Fuel consumption (economy) – urban (NEDC) | 11.2-11.3 l/100 km (21 – 20.8 US mpg) |
| Fuel consumption (economy) – extra urban (NEDC) | 6.4-6.6 l/100 km (36.8 – 35.6 US mpg) |
| Fuel consumption (economy) – combined (NEDC) | 8.1-8.3 l/100 km (29 – 28.3 US mpg) |
| CO2 emissions (NEDC) | 186-191 g/km |
| Fuel Type | Petrol (Gasoline) |
| Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h | 5.6 sec |
| Acceleration 0 – 62 mph | 5.6 sec |
| Acceleration 0 – 60 mph | 5.3 sec |
| Maximum speed | 250 km/h (155.34 mph) |
| Emission standard | Euro 6d-ISC-FCM |
| Weight-to-power ratio | 5.8 kg/Hp |
| Weight-to-torque ratio | 3.9 kg/Nm |
| Power | 340 Hp @ 5000-6400 rpm |
| Torque | 500 Nm @ 1370-4500 rpm (368.78 lb.-ft.) |
| Engine layout | Front, Longitudinal |
| Engine Model/Code | EA839 / CZSE |
| Engine displacement | 2995 cm3 (182.77 cu. in.) |
| Number of cylinders | 6 |
| Engine configuration | V-engine |
| Cylinder Bore | 84.5 mm (3.33 in.) |
| Piston Stroke | 89 mm (3.5 in.) |
| Compression ratio | 11.2:1 |
| Number of valves per cylinder | 4 |
| Fuel injection system | Direct injection |
| Engine aspiration | Turbocharger, Intercooler |
| Valvetrain | DOHC |
| Engine oil capacity | 7.6 l (8.03 US qt | 6.69 UK qt) |
| Coolant | 12.1 l (12.79 US qt | 10.65 UK qt) |
| Kerb Weight | 1960 kg (4321.06 lbs.) |
| Max. weight | 2710 kg (5974.53 lbs.) |
| Max load | 750 kg (1653.47 lbs.) |
| Trunk (boot) space – minimum | 505 l (17.83 cu. ft.) |
| Fuel tank capacity | 82 l (21.66 US gal | 18.04 UK gal) |
| Max. roof load | 90 kg (198.42 lbs.) |
| Permitted trailer load with brakes (8%) | 2300 kg (5070.63 lbs.) |
| Permitted trailer load without brakes | 750 kg (1653.47 lbs.) |
| Length | 5190 mm (204.33 in.) |
| Width | 1945 mm (76.57 in.) |
| Height | 1473 mm (57.99 in.) |
| Wheelbase | 2998 mm (118.03 in.) |
| Front track | 1645 mm (64.76 in.) |
| Rear track | 1633 mm (64.29 in.) |
| Drag coefficient (Cd) | 0.26 |
| Minimum turning circle | 12.5 m (41.01 ft.) |
| Drivetrain Architecture | ICE and electric motor, permanent all-wheel drive |
| Drive wheel | All wheel drive (4×4) |
| Number of gears | 8 |
| Gearbox type | Automatic transmission tiptronic |
INTRODUCTION
The Audi A8 D5 facelift, launched in late 2021, continued the tradition of the A8 as Audi’s flagship luxury sedan. The 55 TFSI V6 model, powered by the EA839 engine, represented a sweet spot in the range, offering a compelling combination of performance, refinement, and technology. Built on the modular longitudinal platform (MLB evo), the D5 A8 aimed to compete directly with the BMW 7 Series and Mercedes-Benz S-Class. The facelift brought subtle styling revisions, enhanced technology, and updated engine options, including the 55 TFSI, which became a popular choice for buyers prioritizing a balanced driving experience.
Powertrain & Engine Architecture
At the heart of the A8 55 TFSI lies the 2.9-liter EA839 V6 engine. This engine utilizes a single twin-scroll turbocharger and direct fuel injection to deliver 340 horsepower and 500 Nm (368 lb-ft) of torque. Crucially, this variant incorporates a 48-volt mild-hybrid system. This system features a belt-driven starter-generator (BSG) that enables features like extended engine-off coasting, smoother start-stop operation, and a slight power boost during acceleration. The engine code CZSE is specific to this output level. The EA839 engine is known for its robust construction and relatively straightforward maintenance compared to some of its competitors. The engine is paired with an eight-speed tiptronic automatic transmission, known for its smooth and quick shifts. This transmission is designed to handle the engine’s torque output efficiently and contributes to the overall refined driving experience.
Driving Characteristics
The A8 55 TFSI offers a comfortable and composed driving experience. The mild-hybrid system contributes to improved fuel economy and a seamless transition between engine operation and coasting. While not as overtly sporty as the higher-output 60 TFSI model, the 55 TFSI provides ample power for effortless cruising and confident overtaking. The eight-speed tiptronic transmission is well-tuned, offering smooth gear changes and responsive performance. The quattro all-wheel-drive system provides excellent traction in all weather conditions, enhancing stability and control. Compared to the base 50 TFSI, the 55 TFSI offers a noticeable performance upgrade, while remaining more accessible than the flagship 60 TFSI. The gear ratios are optimized for both fuel efficiency and responsive acceleration, providing a good balance for everyday driving.
Equipment & Trim Levels
The A8 55 TFSI typically came well-equipped as standard. Features included leather upholstery, a panoramic sunroof, Audi’s virtual cockpit digital instrument cluster, a premium sound system, and a comprehensive suite of driver-assistance systems. Optional extras included massaging seats, a rear-seat entertainment system, and advanced parking assistance features. Interior trim options ranged from wood veneers to aluminum accents, allowing buyers to personalize the cabin to their preferences. The dashboard layout is clean and modern, with a focus on intuitive controls and high-quality materials. The A8 55 TFSI aimed to provide a luxurious and technologically advanced interior environment.
Chassis & Braking
The A8 D5 utilizes an advanced chassis design featuring independent multi-link suspension at both the front and rear. Adaptive air suspension is standard, allowing the ride height to be adjusted for optimal comfort and handling. The suspension system is electronically controlled, continuously adjusting damping rates to respond to road conditions and driving style. Braking duties are handled by ventilated disc brakes on all four wheels. The A8 55 TFSI typically features larger front brake rotors compared to the base model, providing enhanced stopping power. Anti-lock braking system (ABS), electronic stability control (ESC), and traction control are standard safety features.
Market Reception & Comparison
The Audi A8 55 TFSI was generally well-received by automotive critics. It was praised for its comfortable ride, refined interior, and efficient powertrain. The mild-hybrid system was seen as a positive addition, contributing to improved fuel economy and a smoother driving experience. Compared to its rivals, the A8 55 TFSI offered a compelling blend of luxury, technology, and performance. While the BMW 7 Series was often lauded for its driving dynamics and the Mercedes-Benz S-Class for its opulent interior, the A8 55 TFSI carved out a niche as a well-rounded and technologically advanced luxury sedan. Fuel economy figures were competitive within its segment, and the EA839 engine proved to be relatively reliable.
Legacy
The Audi A8 D5 facelift, including the 55 TFSI variant, represents a significant step forward in luxury sedan technology. The EA839 engine, coupled with the mild-hybrid system and quattro all-wheel drive, provides a refined and efficient driving experience. On the used car market, these models are generally sought after for their combination of luxury, technology, and reliability. While maintenance costs can be higher than some mainstream vehicles, the A8 55 TFSI offers a compelling value proposition for buyers seeking a premium luxury sedan. The integration of the 48V system proved to be a successful step towards electrification, paving the way for future hybrid and electric Audi models.


