2007-2010 BMW 5 Series (E60 LCI facelift ) 520i (170 Hp) Steptronic

The BMW 520i Steptronic, produced from 2007 to 2010, represents a key variant within the E60 LCI (Life Cycle Impulse) generation of the BMW 5 Series. This facelifted model, introduced in late 2007, brought revised styling, updated technology, and refined engine options to BMW’s mid-size executive car. The 520i, powered by the N43B20A 2.0-liter inline-four engine and paired with a six-speed Steptronic automatic transmission, served as the entry point into the 5 Series range for many buyers, offering a balance of efficiency, comfort, and the BMW driving experience. It was positioned below the 525i, 530i, and performance-oriented 550i models.

Technical Specifications

Brand BMW
Model 5 Series
Generation 5 Series (E60 LCI, facelift 2007)
Type (Engine) 520i (170 Hp) Steptronic
Start of production 2007
End of production 2010
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Sedan
Seats 5
Doors 4
Fuel consumption (economy) – urban (NEDC) 9.4 l/100 km (25 US mpg, 30.1 UK mpg, 10.6 km/l)
Fuel consumption (economy) – extra urban (NEDC) 5.4 l/100 km (43.6 US mpg, 52.3 UK mpg, 18.5 km/l)
Fuel consumption (economy) – combined (NEDC) 6.9 l/100 km (34.1 US mpg, 40.9 UK mpg, 14.5 km/l)
CO2 emissions (NEDC) 164 g/km
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 9.6 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 9.6 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 9.1 sec
Maximum speed 224 km/h (139.19 mph)
Emission standard Euro 4
Weight-to-power ratio 8.8 kg/Hp, 114.1 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 7.1 kg/Nm, 140.9 Nm/tonne
Power 170 Hp @ 6700 rpm
Power per litre 85.2 Hp/l
Torque 210 Nm @ 4250 rpm (154.89 lb.-ft. @ 4250 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine Model/Code N43B20A
Engine displacement 1995 cm3 (121.74 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 84 mm (3.31 in.)
Piston Stroke 90 mm (3.54 in.)
Compression ratio 12:1
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Direct injection
Engine aspiration Naturally aspirated engine
Valvetrain DOHC, Double-VANOS
Engine oil capacity 4.25 l (4.49 US qt, 3.74 UK qt)
Coolant 9.8 l (10.36 US qt, 8.62 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1490 kg (3284.89 lbs.)
Max. weight 2030 kg (4475.38 lbs.)
Max load 540 kg (1190.5 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 520 l (18.36 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 70 l (18.49 US gal, 15.4 UK gal)
Max. roof load 100 kg (220.46 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (8%) 1800 kg (3968.32 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 1800 kg (3968.32 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load without brakes 750 kg (1653.47 lbs.)
Length 4841 mm (190.59 in.)
Width 1846 mm (72.68 in.)
Width including mirrors 2030 mm (79.92 in.)
Height 1468 mm (57.8 in.)
Wheelbase 2888 mm (113.7 in.)
Front track 1558 mm (61.34 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1581 mm (62.24 in.)
Front overhang 852 mm (33.54 in.)
Rear overhang 1101 mm (43.35 in.)
Ride height (ground clearance) 142 mm (5.59 in.)
Drag coefficient (Cd) 0.26
Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) 11.4 m (37.4 ft.)
Drivetrain Architecture The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the rear wheels of the vehicle.
Drive wheel Rear wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox 6 gears, automatic transmission Steptronic
Front suspension Spring Strut
Rear suspension Independent multi-link suspension
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Ventilated discs
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Hydraulic Steering
Tires size 225/55 R16
Wheel rims size 7J x 16

INTRODUCTION

The BMW 520i Steptronic (E60 LCI) was introduced as part of the facelifted E60 5 Series range in 2007. The LCI brought a more modern aesthetic with revised headlights, taillights, and front/rear bumpers, along with interior upgrades and improvements to the engine lineup. The 520i, utilizing the naturally aspirated 2.0-liter N43 engine, was designed to offer a more accessible entry point into the 5 Series, appealing to buyers prioritizing fuel efficiency and a comfortable driving experience over outright performance. It occupied the lower end of the spectrum, providing a stepping stone to the more powerful 525i, 530i, and 550i models.

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

At the heart of the 520i Steptronic lies the N43B20A 2.0-liter inline-four cylinder engine. This engine featured direct fuel injection, a significant advancement over previous BMW four-cylinder designs. Direct injection allowed for more precise fuel delivery, improving both power and fuel economy. The engine also incorporated BMW’s Double-VANOS variable valve timing system on both the intake and exhaust camshafts, further optimizing performance across the rev range. The N43 was known for its relatively smooth operation and decent power output for its displacement. The six-speed Steptronic automatic transmission was a conventional torque-converter automatic, offering smooth shifts and a comfortable driving experience. It featured a manual shift mode, allowing drivers some control over gear selection, though it wasn’t as sporty or responsive as the later eight-speed automatics.

Driving Characteristics

The 520i Steptronic, with its 170 horsepower and 155 lb-ft of torque, delivered adequate performance for everyday driving. Acceleration from 0-60 mph took around 9.1 seconds, making it competitive with other entry-level executive sedans of the time. However, it was noticeably slower than the 525i or 530i models. The Steptronic transmission was programmed for comfort, prioritizing smooth shifts over aggressive downshifts. This resulted in a relaxed driving experience, but it could feel somewhat sluggish when attempting quick overtaking maneuvers. The gear ratios were optimized for fuel efficiency, meaning the engine often operated at lower RPMs during cruising. Compared to the manual transmission versions of the 520i, the automatic offered less driver engagement but greater convenience.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The 520i Steptronic typically came standard with a respectable level of equipment. This included automatic climate control, power windows and locks, a multi-function steering wheel, and a basic audio system. Upholstery was typically cloth, though leather was available as an option. Common optional extras included a premium sound system, navigation system, sunroof, and sport seats. The LCI facelift also brought updated interior trim options and improved materials compared to the pre-facelift E60 models. The overall interior ambiance was focused on luxury and comfort, reflecting the 5 Series’ positioning as a premium executive car.

Chassis & Braking

The E60 5 Series featured a sophisticated chassis design. The 520i utilized a MacPherson strut front suspension and a multi-link rear suspension, providing a comfortable ride and good handling characteristics. Brakes were ventilated discs all around, offering adequate stopping power for the car’s weight and performance. ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) was standard. The 520i’s suspension was tuned for comfort, prioritizing ride quality over aggressive handling. Stabilizer bars were fitted front and rear to reduce body roll during cornering, but the car didn’t offer the same level of dynamic precision as the sportier 5 Series models.

Market Reception & Comparison

The 520i Steptronic was generally well-received by critics as a sensible and efficient entry point into the 5 Series range. It was praised for its comfortable ride, refined interior, and fuel economy. However, some reviewers noted that the engine lacked the punch of its larger siblings and that the Steptronic transmission wasn’t as responsive as some competitors. Compared to the 525i, the 520i offered lower running costs but sacrificed performance. Against rivals like the Audi A6 and Mercedes-Benz E-Class, the 520i held its own in terms of comfort and features, but often lagged slightly in terms of outright performance.

Legacy

The N43 engine, while generally reliable, has been known to exhibit some issues with fuel injector deposits and oil leaks over time. The Steptronic transmission is also relatively durable, but regular fluid changes are crucial for maintaining its longevity. Today, the E60 520i Steptronic represents an affordable entry point into BMW ownership. It’s a popular choice for buyers seeking a comfortable and reliable used car with a premium badge. While it may not offer the same performance as higher-spec 5 Series models, it provides a good balance of practicality, comfort, and the BMW driving experience, making it a viable option for those prioritizing value and efficiency.

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