2006-2009 Mercedes-Benz E-class T-modell (S211 facelift ) E 220 CDI (170 Hp) 5G-TRONIC

The Mercedes-Benz E-Class T-modell (S211) facelift, specifically the E 220 CDI variant with the 5G-TRONIC automatic transmission, was produced from 2006 to 2009. This model represents a significant iteration of the W211-series E-Class estate, offering a blend of practicality, luxury, and diesel efficiency. Positioned as a mid-range offering within the T-modell lineup, it catered to buyers seeking a comfortable and capable wagon without the higher price tag of the more powerful E 320 CDI or the performance-oriented AMG models. The facelift brought revised styling, updated technology, and improvements to the engine range, solidifying the E-Class’s reputation as a benchmark in the executive wagon segment.

Technical Specifications

Brand Mercedes-Benz
Model E-Class
Generation E-Class T-modell (S211, facelift 2006)
Type (Engine) E 220 CDI (170 Hp) 5G-TRONIC
Start of production 2006
End of production 2009
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Station wagon (estate)
Seats 5
Doors 5
Fuel consumption (economy) – urban (NEDC) 9.8 l/100 km (24 US mpg, 28.8 UK mpg, 10.2 km/l)
Fuel consumption (economy) – extra urban (NEDC) 5.9 l/100 km (39.9 US mpg, 47.9 UK mpg, 16.9 km/l)
Fuel consumption (economy) – combined (NEDC) 7.3 l/100 km (32.2 US mpg, 38.7 UK mpg, 13.7 km/l)
CO2 emissions (NEDC) 194 g/km
Fuel Type Diesel
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 9.1 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 9.1 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 8.6 sec
Maximum speed 218 km/h (135.46 mph)
Emission standard Euro 4
Weight-to-power ratio 10.2 kg/Hp, 98 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 4.3 kg/Nm, 230.5 Nm/tonne
Power 170 Hp @ 3800 rpm
Power per litre 79.1 Hp/l
Torque 400 Nm @ 2000 rpm (295.02 lb.-ft. @ 2000 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine Model/Code OM 646.953
Engine displacement 2148 cm3 (131.08 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 88 mm (3.46 in.)
Piston Stroke 88.3 mm (3.48 in.)
Compression ratio 17.5:1
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Diesel Commonrail
Engine aspiration Turbocharger, Intercooler
Valvetrain DOHC
Engine oil capacity 6.5 l (6.87 US qt, 5.72 UK qt)
Coolant 10.2 l (10.78 US qt, 8.97 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1735 kg (3825.02 lbs.)
Max. weight 2360 kg (5202.91 lbs.)
Max load 625 kg (1377.89 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 690 l (24.37 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 1950 l (68.86 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 70 l (18.49 US gal, 15.4 UK gal)
Max. roof load 100 kg (220.46 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 2100 kg (4629.71 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load without brakes 750 kg (1653.47 lbs.)
Length 4888 mm (192.44 in.)
Width 1822 mm (71.73 in.)
Width including mirrors 2036 mm (80.16 in.)
Height 1506 mm (59.29 in.)
Wheelbase 2854 mm (112.36 in.)
Front track 1559 mm (61.38 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1552 mm (61.1 in.)
Front overhang 869 mm (34.21 in.)
Rear overhang 1165 mm (45.87 in.)
Drag coefficient (Cd) 0.31
Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) 11.4 m (37.4 ft.)
Drivetrain Architecture The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the rear wheels of the vehicle.
Drive wheel Rear wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox 5 gears, automatic transmission
Front suspension Coil spring, Double wishbone, Transverse stabilizer
Rear suspension Independent multi-link suspension, Air suspension, Transverse stabilizer
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Disc
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Hydraulic Steering
Tires size 255/55 R16
Wheel rims size 7.5J X 16

INTRODUCTION

The Mercedes-Benz E 220 CDI T-modell, as part of the S211 facelift released in 2006, represented a refined offering in the premium estate car market. Built on the W211 platform, which debuted in 2002, the facelift addressed criticisms of the original design and incorporated updated technology. The E 220 CDI, powered by a 2.1-liter four-cylinder diesel engine, was a popular choice for those prioritizing fuel economy and long-distance comfort. The 5G-TRONIC automatic transmission provided smooth shifting and contributed to the car’s overall ease of driving. This variant occupied a middle ground in the T-modell range, offering a balance between performance and affordability, appealing to families and business users alike.

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the E 220 CDI T-modell is the OM 646.953 2.1-liter inline-four cylinder diesel engine. This engine utilizes a common rail direct injection system, delivering fuel at extremely high pressure for optimized combustion. A turbocharger with an intercooler further enhances performance, boosting power and torque. The engine produces 170 horsepower at 3800 rpm and a substantial 400 Nm (295 lb-ft) of torque at just 2000 rpm. This torque output is a key characteristic, providing strong pulling power for effortless cruising and towing. The 5G-TRONIC automatic transmission, a five-speed unit, is electronically controlled and adapts to driving conditions for smooth and efficient gear changes. It features a torque converter for smooth launches and a manual shift mode for greater driver control. The engine also incorporates a diesel particulate filter (DPF) to reduce emissions, meeting Euro 4 standards.

Driving Characteristics

The E 220 CDI T-modell with the 5G-TRONIC transmission delivers a comfortable and refined driving experience. While not overtly sporty, the engine’s ample torque provides brisk acceleration, with a 0-60 mph time of around 8.6 seconds. The automatic transmission shifts smoothly and intelligently, making it ideal for long journeys. Compared to the more powerful E 320 CDI, the E 220 CDI offers less outright performance, but its lighter weight and efficient engine contribute to better fuel economy. The gear ratios are tuned for relaxed cruising, with a focus on maximizing fuel efficiency rather than aggressive acceleration. The rear-wheel-drive configuration provides balanced handling, although it may require caution in slippery conditions. The suspension, tuned for comfort, absorbs bumps and imperfections in the road effectively.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The E 220 CDI T-modell came well-equipped as standard, reflecting its position as a premium vehicle. Standard features typically included automatic climate control, power windows and mirrors, a multi-function steering wheel, and a high-quality audio system. Upholstery was generally a combination of cloth and leatherette, with full leather options available as an upgrade. Optional extras included a sunroof, navigation system, heated seats, and a premium sound system. The T-modell also benefited from the estate car’s inherent practicality, with a spacious cargo area that could be expanded by folding down the rear seats. Safety features were comprehensive, including ABS, traction control, and multiple airbags.

Chassis & Braking

The S211 E-Class T-modell utilized a robust chassis with a double wishbone front suspension and an independent multi-link rear suspension. The rear suspension often included air suspension, providing adjustable ride height and improved comfort. The E 220 CDI typically featured ventilated disc brakes at the front and solid disc brakes at the rear. ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) was standard, enhancing braking performance and stability. The steering was a rack-and-pinion system with hydraulic power assistance, providing precise and responsive steering feel. Stabilizer bars were fitted to both the front and rear axles to reduce body roll during cornering.

Market Reception & Comparison

The E 220 CDI T-modell was generally well-received by critics and buyers alike. It was praised for its comfortable ride, spacious interior, and fuel-efficient engine. Compared to other trims in the E-Class range, the E 220 CDI offered a compelling value proposition, providing a good balance of performance, economy, and luxury. While the E 320 CDI offered more power, it came at a higher price and with increased running costs. The E 220 CDI’s fuel economy, averaging around 32.2 US mpg in combined driving, was a significant advantage. Reliability was generally good, although diesel particulate filters could require occasional maintenance.

Legacy

The OM 646 engine family, including the 646.953 found in the E 220 CDI, is known for its durability and longevity. While DPF issues can arise with age, proper maintenance can mitigate these problems. Today, the E 220 CDI T-modell represents a relatively affordable entry point into the world of Mercedes-Benz ownership. It remains a practical and comfortable estate car, appealing to those seeking a reliable and fuel-efficient vehicle for family use or long-distance travel. The combination of a robust engine, comfortable ride, and spacious interior ensures that the E 220 CDI T-modell continues to hold its own in the used car market.

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