The BMW 5 Series Touring (E61 LCI), specifically the 520d Special Edition with the Steptronic automatic transmission, represents a compelling blend of practicality, efficiency, and BMW’s signature driving experience. Produced from 2009 to 2010, this variant occupied a mid-range position within the E61 facelift lineup, appealing to buyers seeking a balance between performance and fuel economy in a premium station wagon. The “LCI” designation refers to the Life Cycle Impulse, or facelift, which brought styling updates and technological improvements to the E61 generation.
Technical Specifications
| Brand | BMW |
| Model | 5 Series |
| Generation | 5 Series Touring (E61 LCI, facelift 2007) |
| Type (Engine) | 520d Special Edition (163 Hp) Steptronic |
| Start of production | 2009 |
| End of production | 2010 |
| Powertrain Architecture | Internal Combustion engine |
| Body type | Station wagon (estate) |
| Seats | 5 |
| Doors | 5 |
| Fuel consumption (economy) – urban (NEDC) | 7.7 l/100 km (30.5 US mpg, 36.7 UK mpg, 13 km/l) |
| Fuel consumption (economy) – extra urban (NEDC) | 4.7 l/100 km (50 US mpg, 60.1 UK mpg, 21.3 km/l) |
| Fuel consumption (economy) – combined (NEDC) | 5.8 l/100 km (40.6 US mpg, 48.7 UK mpg, 17.2 km/l) |
| CO2 emissions (NEDC) | 154 g/km |
| Fuel Type | Diesel |
| Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h | 8.9 sec |
| Acceleration 0 – 62 mph | 8.9 sec |
| Acceleration 0 – 60 mph | 8.5 sec |
| Maximum speed | 220 km/h (136.7 mph) |
| Emission standard | Euro 5 |
| Weight-to-power ratio | 9.9 kg/Hp, 100.6 Hp/tonne |
| Weight-to-torque ratio | 4.6 kg/Nm, 216 Nm/tonne |
| Power | 163 Hp @ 4000 rpm |
| Power per litre | 81.7 Hp/l |
| Torque | 350 Nm @ 1750-2500 rpm (258.15 lb.-ft. @ 1750-2500 rpm) |
| Engine layout | Front, Longitudinal |
| Engine Model/Code | N47D20 |
| Engine displacement | 1995 cm3 (121.74 cu. in.) |
| Number of cylinders | 4 |
| Engine configuration | Inline |
| Cylinder Bore | 84 mm (3.31 in.) |
| Piston Stroke | 90 mm (3.54 in.) |
| Compression ratio | 16:1 |
| Number of valves per cylinder | 4 |
| Fuel injection system | Diesel Commonrail |
| Engine aspiration | Turbocharger, Intercooler |
| Valvetrain | DOHC |
| Engine oil capacity | 5.5 l (5.81 US qt | 4.84 UK qt) |
| Coolant | 8 l (8.45 US qt | 7.04 UK qt) |
| Kerb Weight | 1620 kg (3571.49 lbs.) |
| Max. weight | 2220 kg (4894.26 lbs.) |
| Max load | 600 kg (1322.77 lbs.) |
| Trunk (boot) space – minimum | 500 l (17.66 cu. ft.) |
| Trunk (boot) space – maximum | 1650 l (58.27 cu. ft.) |
| Fuel tank capacity | 70 l (18.49 US gal | 15.4 UK gal) |
| Max. roof load | 100 kg (220.46 lbs.) |
| Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) | 1800 kg (3968.32 lbs.) |
| Permitted trailer load without brakes | 750 kg (1653.47 lbs.) |
| Permitted towbar download | 90 kg (198.42 lbs.) |
| Length | 4843 mm (190.67 in.) |
| Width | 1846 mm (72.68 in.) |
| Width including mirrors | 2030 mm (79.92 in.) |
| Height | 1491 mm (58.7 in.) |
| Wheelbase | 2886 mm (113.62 in.) |
| Front track | 1558 mm (61.34 in.) |
| Rear (Back) track | 1581 mm (62.24 in.) |
| Front overhang | 852 mm (33.54 in.) |
| Rear overhang | 1105 mm (43.5 in.) |
| Ride height (ground clearance) | 143 mm (5.63 in.) |
| Drag coefficient (Cd) | 0.29 |
| Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) | 11.4 m (37.4 ft.) |
| Drivetrain Architecture | The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the rear wheels of the vehicle. |
| Drive wheel | Rear wheel drive |
| Number of gears and type of gearbox | 6 gears, automatic transmission Steptronic |
| Front suspension | Spring Strut, Transverse stabilizer |
| Rear suspension | Independent multi-link suspension, Air suspension, Transverse stabilizer |
| Front brakes | Ventilated discs, 324×30 mm |
| Rear brakes | Ventilated discs, 320×20 mm |
| Assisting systems | ABS (Anti-lock braking system) |
| Steering type | Steering rack and pinion |
| Power steering | Hydraulic Steering |
| Tires size | 225/55 R16; 225/50 R17; 245/45 R17; 245/40 R18 |
| Wheel rims size | 7J x 16; 7.5J x 17; 8J x 17; 8J x 18 |
INTRODUCTION
The E61 5 Series Touring, launched in 2004, brought BMW’s mid-size executive car into the practical world of station wagons. The 2007 LCI (Life Cycle Impulse) facelift refined the design, improved interior quality, and introduced updated engine options. The 520d Special Edition, powered by the N47D20 engine and paired with the six-speed Steptronic automatic transmission, was introduced in 2009 and continued through 2010. This variant aimed to provide a fuel-efficient and comfortable option for families and drivers prioritizing practicality without sacrificing the BMW driving experience. It sat below the more powerful 525d and 530d models in the lineup, offering a more accessible entry point into the 5 Series Touring range.
Powertrain & Engine Architecture
At the heart of the 520d Special Edition lies the N47D20, a 2.0-liter inline-four diesel engine. This engine was a significant step forward for BMW, utilizing second-generation common rail direct injection technology for improved efficiency and reduced emissions. The N47 featured a turbocharger with variable geometry turbine (VGT) technology, enhancing low-end torque and responsiveness. The engine produced 163 horsepower at 4000 rpm and 350 Nm (258 lb-ft) of torque between 1750 and 2500 rpm. The Steptronic automatic transmission, a six-speed torque converter unit, was specifically tuned to complement the engine’s characteristics, providing smooth shifts and efficient power delivery. The N47 engine is known for its relatively complex design, including a timing chain operating in the oil sump, which, while intended to improve reliability, became a source of issues in some early production units.
Driving Characteristics
The 520d Special Edition, while not a performance-oriented variant, offered a surprisingly capable driving experience. The 350 Nm of torque provided ample pulling power for everyday driving and overtaking maneuvers. The Steptronic transmission, while not as sporty as some dual-clutch alternatives, offered smooth and predictable shifts. Acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h (0-62 mph) took approximately 8.9 seconds. Compared to the more powerful 525d or 530d models, the 520d felt less urgent in its acceleration, but its lighter weight and efficient engine contributed to better fuel economy. The automatic transmission’s gear ratios were optimized for both fuel efficiency and comfortable cruising, with a focus on maximizing torque in the lower gears.
Equipment & Trim Levels
The “Special Edition” designation for this variant typically included a higher level of standard equipment compared to the base 520d Touring. Standard features often included automatic climate control, a BMW Professional radio system, alloy wheels (typically 16 or 17-inch), and partial leather upholstery. Optional extras could include features like a navigation system, sunroof, upgraded audio system, parking sensors, and heated seats. The interior trim typically featured wood or aluminum accents, providing a premium feel. The Special Edition often included unique badging and trim details to differentiate it from other 5 Series Touring models.
Chassis & Braking
The E61 5 Series Touring featured a sophisticated chassis design, incorporating a MacPherson strut front suspension and a multi-link rear suspension. The 520d Special Edition typically utilized a standard suspension setup, prioritizing comfort and ride quality. Rear brakes were typically ventilated discs, while front brakes were also ventilated discs. Anti-lock braking system (ABS) was standard, along with electronic brake-force distribution (EBD). The steering system was a hydraulic rack-and-pinion setup, providing precise and responsive steering feel. Stabilizer bars were fitted to both the front and rear axles to reduce body roll during cornering.
Market Reception & Comparison
The 520d Special Edition was generally well-received by automotive critics as a practical and efficient option within the 5 Series Touring range. It was praised for its comfortable ride, spacious interior, and fuel economy. However, some critics noted that the 2.0-liter engine could feel strained when fully loaded or during spirited driving. Compared to the 525d and 530d models, the 520d offered a lower price point and better fuel economy, making it an attractive option for budget-conscious buyers. The 520d’s fuel economy figures of around 5.8 l/100 km (40.6 US mpg) were particularly appealing in a market increasingly focused on fuel efficiency.
Legacy
The N47D20 engine, while initially praised for its efficiency, gained a reputation for potential timing chain issues in later years. Regular oil changes and preventative maintenance are crucial for ensuring the longevity of this engine. Despite this potential issue, the 520d Special Edition remains a popular choice in the used car market, offering a compelling combination of practicality, comfort, and BMW brand prestige. Its relatively affordable price point and good fuel economy make it an attractive option for buyers seeking a premium station wagon without breaking the bank. The E61 5 Series Touring, in general, is considered a well-built and reliable vehicle, and the 520d Special Edition continues to provide years of dependable service with proper care.











