The Chevrolet Suburban (GMTK2YC/G) equipped with the 5.3 EcoTec V8 engine and a six-speed automatic transmission represents a significant iteration of Chevrolet’s long-running full-size SUV. Produced primarily for the 2015 and 2016 model years, this variant occupied a central position within the Suburban lineup, offering a balance of power, capability, and fuel efficiency for families and those requiring substantial cargo space. It was part of the fourth generation of the GMTK2 platform, known for its improved refinement and technology compared to its predecessors. This particular configuration was aimed at buyers who needed a large SUV with V8 power but didn’t necessarily require the higher performance of the 6.2L engine option.
Technical Specifications
| Brand | Chevrolet |
| Model | Suburban |
| Generation | Suburban (GMTK2YC/G) |
| Type (Engine) | 5.3 EcoTec V8 (355/380 Hp) Flex Fuel Automatic |
| Start of production | 2015 |
| End of production | 2016 |
| Powertrain Architecture | Internal Combustion engine |
| Body type | SUV |
| Seats | 9 |
| Doors | 5 |
| Fuel Type | Petrol / Ethanol – E85 |
| Weight-to-power ratio | 7.2 kg/Hp, 138.2 Hp/tonne |
| Weight-to-torque ratio | 4.9 kg/Nm, 202 Nm/tonne |
| Power | 355 Hp @ 5600 rpm |
| Power per litre | 66.7 Hp/l |
| Power (Ethanol – E85) | 380 Hp @ 5600 rpm |
| Power per litre (Ethanol – E85) | 71.3 Hp/l |
| Torque | 519 Nm @ 4100 rpm, 382.79 lb.-ft. @ 4100 rpm |
| Torque (Ethanol – E85) | 564 Nm @ 4100 rpm |
| Maximum engine speed | 5800 rpm |
| Engine layout | Front, Longitudinal |
| Engine Model/Code | L83 |
| Engine displacement | 5326 cm3, 325.01 cu. in. |
| Number of cylinders | 8 |
| Engine configuration | V-engine |
| Cylinder Bore | 96 mm, 3.78 in. |
| Piston Stroke | 92 mm, 3.62 in. |
| Compression ratio | 11:1 |
| Number of valves per cylinder | 2 |
| Fuel injection system | Direct injection |
| Engine oil capacity | 7.6 l, 8.03 US qt | 6.69 UK qt |
| Coolant | 16.8 l, 17.75 US qt | 14.78 UK qt |
| Kerb Weight | 2569 kg, 5663.68 lbs |
| Max. weight | 3311 kg, 7299.51 lbs |
| Max load | 742 kg, 1635.83 lbs |
| Trunk (boot) space – minimum | 1113 l, 39.31 cu. ft. |
| Trunk (boot) space – maximum | 3429 l, 121.09 cu. ft. |
| Fuel tank capacity | 117 l, 30.91 US gal | 25.74 UK gal |
| Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) | 3765 kg, 8300.4 lbs |
| Length | 5699 mm, 224.37 in |
| Width | 2044 mm, 80.47 in |
| Height | 1889 mm, 74.37 in |
| Wheelbase | 3302 mm, 130 in |
| Front track | 1745 mm, 68.7 in |
| Rear (Back) track | 1744 mm, 68.66 in |
| Ride height (ground clearance) | 201 mm, 7.91 in |
| Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) | 13.1 m, 42.98 ft |
| Approach angle | 15.5° |
| Departure angle | 21.1° |
| Drivetrain Architecture | The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the rear wheels of the vehicle. |
| Drive wheel | Rear wheel drive |
| Number of gears and type of gearbox | 6 gears, automatic transmission |
| Front suspension | Independent, type McPherson with coil spring and anti-roll bar |
| Rear suspension | Independent multi-link spring suspension with stabilizer |
| Front brakes | Ventilated discs |
| Rear brakes | Ventilated discs |
| Assisting systems | ABS (Anti-lock braking system) |
| Steering type | Steering rack and pinion |
| Power steering | Electric Steering |
| Tires size | 265/65 R18; 275/55 R20; 285/45 R22 |
| Wheel rims size | 8.5J x 18; 9.0J x 20; 9.5J x 22 |
Powertrain & Engine Architecture
The heart of this Suburban variant is the 5.3-liter L83 EcoTec3 V8 engine. This engine is a member of GM’s small-block V8 family, but incorporates several modern technologies. Key features include direct injection, variable valve timing, and cylinder deactivation (Active Fuel Management). Direct injection improves combustion efficiency and power output, while variable valve timing optimizes engine performance across the rev range. Cylinder deactivation allows the engine to operate on four cylinders during light-load conditions, improving fuel economy. The L83 produces 355 horsepower and 382 lb-ft of torque when running on gasoline, and these figures increase to 380 horsepower and 419 lb-ft of torque when fueled by E85 ethanol. The engine’s robust construction and relatively simple design contribute to its overall reliability.
The engine is mated to a six-speed automatic transmission (6L80-E). This transmission is known for its smooth shifting and durability. It features electronically controlled shifting and a wide gear ratio spread, providing both good acceleration and highway cruising efficiency. The automatic transmission was a popular choice for Suburban buyers who prioritized ease of use and comfort over the engagement of a manual transmission.
Driving Characteristics
The 5.3L V8 and six-speed automatic combination delivers adequate performance for a full-size SUV. Acceleration is brisk, but not particularly sporty. The engine provides ample torque for towing and hauling, making this Suburban a capable workhorse. The automatic transmission shifts smoothly and predictably, contributing to a comfortable driving experience. Compared to the available 6.2L V8, this variant offers less outright power, but it also provides better fuel economy. The gear ratios are tuned for a balance of acceleration and fuel efficiency, with a focus on providing strong low-end torque for everyday driving. While not as engaging as a manual transmission, the 6L80-E offers a convenient and reliable driving experience.
Equipment & Trim Levels
The 5.3L V8/automatic Suburban typically came standard with features such as tri-zone automatic climate control, an 8-inch touchscreen infotainment system with Apple CarPlay and Android Auto compatibility, and a rearview camera. Higher trim levels, such as the LTZ, added features like leather upholstery, heated and ventilated front seats, a Bose audio system, and advanced safety technologies like lane departure warning and forward collision alert. Optional extras included a power sunroof, rear-seat entertainment system, and a navigation system. Interior upholstery was typically cloth on lower trims and leather on higher trims. Dashboard configurations were consistent across trims, with minor variations in trim materials and accent colors.
Chassis & Braking
The GMTK2YC/G Suburban utilizes a fully boxed frame for enhanced rigidity and durability. The suspension consists of an independent front suspension with coil springs and a multi-link independent rear suspension. This setup provides a comfortable ride quality, even on rough roads. The braking system features ventilated discs on all four wheels, providing adequate stopping power for a vehicle of this size and weight. Anti-lock brakes (ABS) are standard. Stabilizer bars are fitted to both the front and rear suspensions to reduce body roll during cornering.
Market Reception & Comparison
The 5.3L V8 Suburban was generally well-received by critics and consumers. It was praised for its spacious interior, comfortable ride, and strong towing capacity. Fuel economy was considered acceptable for a vehicle of its size, particularly when compared to the 6.2L V8. However, some critics noted that the interior materials were not as luxurious as those found in some competing SUVs. Compared to the 6.2L V8 Suburban, the 5.3L variant offered a more affordable price point and better fuel economy, making it a popular choice for buyers who didn’t need the extra power. The 5.3L also offered a more balanced driving experience, with less emphasis on outright performance and more focus on comfort and practicality.
Legacy
The 5.3L EcoTec3 V8 engine has proven to be a reliable and durable powertrain. While some early models experienced issues with oil consumption, these were largely addressed through updated engine control modules and revised piston ring designs. Today, well-maintained 2015-2016 Suburbans with the 5.3L V8 are still common sights on the road. The combination of a spacious interior, strong towing capacity, and relatively affordable maintenance costs makes this variant a popular choice in the used car market. Its longevity and continued usability demonstrate the robust engineering of the GMTK2 platform and the 5.3L EcoTec3 engine.



