2003-2004 Citroen Xsara Break (N2 Phase III) 2.0 16V (136 Hp)

The Citroën Xsara Break 2.0 16V, produced between February 2003 and 2004, represents a compelling offering within the second generation (N2) Xsara Break lineup. Positioned as a mid-range to upper-mid-range variant, it aimed to provide a balance of performance, practicality, and comfort for family-oriented buyers in the European market. The Xsara Break, as a whole, was Citroën’s entry in the competitive compact estate car segment, rivaling vehicles like the Ford Focus Estate and Peugeot 307 SW. This particular 2.0 16V model distinguished itself with a more powerful engine option compared to the base 1.4 and 1.6 liter variants, offering a noticeable upgrade in driving experience.

Technical Specifications

Brand Citroen
Model Xsara
Generation Xsara Break (N2, Phase III)
Type (Engine) 2.0 16V (136 Hp)
Start of production February, 2003
End of production 2004
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Station wagon (estate)
Seats 5
Doors 5
Fuel consumption (urban) 11.4 l/100 km (20.6 US mpg, 24.8 UK mpg, 8.8 km/l)
Fuel consumption (extra urban) 5.6 l/100 km (42 US mpg, 50.4 UK mpg, 17.9 km/l)
Fuel consumption (combined) 7.7 l/100 km (30.5 US mpg, 36.7 UK mpg, 13 km/l)
CO2 emissions 184 g/km
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 9.8 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 9.8 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 9.3 sec
Maximum speed 210 km/h (130.49 mph)
Emission standard Euro 3 D4
Weight-to-power ratio 9 kg/Hp, 111.7 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 6.4 kg/Nm, 156 Nm/tonne
Power 136 Hp @ 6000 rpm
Power per litre 68.1 Hp/l
Torque 190 Nm @ 4100 rpm (140.14 lb.-ft. @ 4100 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Transverse
Engine Model/Code RFN EW10J4
Engine displacement 1997 cm3 (121.86 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 85 mm (3.35 in.)
Piston Stroke 88 mm (3.46 in.)
Compression ratio 10.8:1
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Multi-port manifold injection
Engine aspiration Naturally aspirated engine
Valvetrain DOHC
Engine oil capacity 4.25 l (4.49 US qt | 3.74 UK qt)
Coolant 7 l (7.4 US qt | 6.16 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1218 kg (2685.23 lbs.)
Max. weight 1728 kg (3809.59 lbs.)
Max load 510 kg (1124.36 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 517 l (18.26 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 1512 l (53.4 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 54 l (14.27 US gal | 11.88 UK gal)
Max. roof load 100 kg (220.46 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 1100 kg (2425.08 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load without brakes 630 kg (1388.91 lbs.)
Permitted towbar download 70 kg (154.32 lbs.)
Length 4369 mm (172.01 in.)
Width 1705 mm (67.13 in.)
Width including mirrors 2014 mm (79.29 in.)
Height 1420 mm (55.91 in.)
Wheelbase 2540 mm (100 in.)
Front track 1433 mm (56.42 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1442 mm (56.77 in.)
Front overhang 880 mm (34.65 in.)
Rear overhang 949 mm (37.36 in.)
Minimum turning circle 11.5 m (37.73 ft.)
Drivetrain Architecture The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the front wheels of the vehicle.
Drive wheel Front wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox 5 gears, manual transmission
Front suspension Independent, type McPherson with coil spring and anti-roll bar
Rear suspension Torsion
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Disc
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Hydraulic Steering
Tires size 195/55 R15
Wheel rims size 6J x 15

INTRODUCTION

The Citroën Xsara Break 2.0 16V (N2, Phase III) was produced during a pivotal period for Citroën, as the brand sought to modernize its image while retaining its reputation for comfort and innovation. The N2 generation Xsara, launched in 1997, benefited from a mid-life refresh in 2003, designated as Phase III. This update included subtle styling changes, improved interior materials, and refinements to the engine range. The 2.0 16V engine, identified by the RFN engine code, was a key component of this update, offering a significant performance boost over the lower-capacity engines available in the range. It was built on the PSA Group’s 1HX0/A3 platform, shared with the Peugeot 307.

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the Xsara Break 2.0 16V is the RFN (also sometimes EW10J4) engine, a 1997cc inline-four cylinder petrol engine. This engine is a naturally aspirated unit featuring a double overhead camshaft (DOHC) valvetrain with four valves per cylinder. It utilizes a multi-port fuel injection system, delivering fuel directly into the intake ports. The engine’s design prioritized a balance between power and fuel efficiency, employing a compression ratio of 10.8:1. The 2.0 16V engine was known for its relatively smooth operation and responsive power delivery. The engine was typically paired with a five-speed manual transmission, although a four-speed automatic transmission was also offered, albeit less commonly. The automatic transmission, while providing convenience, did impact acceleration and fuel economy compared to the manual version.

Driving Characteristics

The 2.0 16V engine provided a noticeable improvement in performance compared to the 1.4 and 1.6 liter variants. With 136 horsepower, the Xsara Break 2.0 16V could accelerate from 0 to 62 mph in approximately 9.8 seconds, and achieve a top speed of 130.49 mph. The engine’s 190 Nm (140.14 lb-ft) of torque, available at 4100 rpm, provided ample pulling power for overtaking and carrying a full load. The five-speed manual transmission allowed drivers to effectively utilize the engine’s powerband, while the optional automatic transmission offered a more relaxed driving experience, albeit with some reduction in responsiveness. The suspension, tuned for comfort, provided a relatively smooth ride, although it wasn’t as sporty as some of its rivals. The steering was light and precise, making the Xsara Break easy to maneuver in urban environments.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The 2.0 16V variant of the Xsara Break typically came equipped with a generous level of standard features. These included power steering, central locking, electric front windows, and an RDS stereo. Higher trim levels, such as the Exclusive, added features like air conditioning, alloy wheels, rear electric windows, and a trip computer. Optional extras included a sunroof, leather upholstery, and a CD changer. The interior was generally well-appointed, with comfortable seats and a functional dashboard layout. The Phase III update brought improvements to the interior plastics, enhancing the overall perceived quality.

Chassis & Braking

The Xsara Break 2.0 16V utilized an independent McPherson strut suspension system at the front, providing good handling and ride comfort. The rear suspension employed a torsion beam setup, which was cost-effective and provided adequate stability. The braking system consisted of ventilated discs at the front and solid discs at the rear. Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) was standard, enhancing safety by preventing wheel lockup during hard braking. The chassis was designed to provide a balance between comfort and handling, prioritizing ride quality over outright sportiness.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Citroën Xsara Break 2.0 16V was generally well-received by automotive critics. It was praised for its comfortable ride, spacious interior, and the performance offered by the 2.0 16V engine. However, some critics noted that the interior styling was somewhat dated compared to some of its rivals. Compared to the lower-capacity engines in the Xsara Break range, the 2.0 16V offered a significant performance upgrade, but at the cost of slightly increased fuel consumption. Compared to rivals like the Ford Focus Estate and Peugeot 307 SW, the Xsara Break offered a unique blend of French comfort and practicality. The automatic transmission version, while convenient, was often criticized for its sluggish performance and reduced fuel economy.

Legacy

The RFN engine, found in the Xsara Break 2.0 16V, is generally considered to be a reliable unit, provided it is properly maintained. Common issues include occasional oil leaks and sensor failures, but these are typically relatively inexpensive to repair. Today, the Xsara Break 2.0 16V can be found on the used car market at affordable prices. It represents a practical and comfortable estate car for those seeking a spacious and reliable vehicle. While it may not offer the latest technology or the most exciting driving experience, it remains a capable and affordable option for families and those needing a versatile vehicle.

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Scroll to Top