2003-2004 Citroen Xsara (N1 Phase III) 2.0 HDi (109 Hp)

The Citroen Xsara 2.0 HDi (109 hp) represented a significant offering in the European compact hatchback market during its production run from February 2003 to 2004. Part of the N1 Phase III generation of the Xsara, this variant aimed to provide a balance of fuel efficiency, respectable performance, and practicality for buyers seeking a diesel-powered vehicle. It was positioned as a mid-range option within the Xsara lineup, slotting above the lower-powered diesel variants and below the sportier petrol models. The Xsara itself was built upon the PSA Group’s 1HX0/A3 platform, shared with the Peugeot 307, and was designed to compete with vehicles like the Ford Focus, Volkswagen Golf, and Opel/Vauxhall Astra.

Technical Specifications

Brand Citroen
Model Xsara
Generation Xsara (N1, Phase III)
Type (Engine) 2.0 HDi (109 Hp)
Start of production February, 2003
End of production 2004
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Hatchback
Seats 5
Doors 5
Fuel consumption (urban) 7 l/100 km (33.6 US mpg, 40.4 UK mpg, 14.3 km/l)
Fuel consumption (extra urban) 4.2 l/100 km (56 US mpg, 67.3 UK mpg, 23.8 km/l)
Fuel consumption (combined) 5.2 l/100 km (45.2 US mpg, 54.3 UK mpg, 19.2 km/l)
CO2 emissions 138 g/km
Fuel Type Diesel
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 11.5 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 11.5 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 10.9 sec
Maximum speed 193 km/h (119.92 mph)
Emission standard Euro 3
Weight-to-power ratio 11.2 kg/Hp, 89.6 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 4.9 kg/Nm, 205.6 Nm/tonne
Power 109 Hp @ 4000 rpm
Power per litre 54.6 Hp/l
Torque 250 Nm @ 1750 rpm (184.39 lb.-ft. @ 1750 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Transverse
Engine Model/Code RHZ DW10ATED
Engine displacement 1997 cm3 (121.86 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 85 mm (3.35 in.)
Piston Stroke 88 mm (3.46 in.)
Compression ratio 18:1
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Fuel injection system Diesel Commonrail
Engine aspiration Turbocharger, Intercooler
Valvetrain OHC
Engine oil capacity 4.2 l (4.44 US qt | 3.7 UK qt)
Coolant 5.8 l (6.13 US qt | 5.1 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1216 kg (2680.82 lbs.)
Max. weight 1736 kg (3827.22 lbs.)
Max load 520 kg (1146.4 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 408 l (14.41 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 1190 l (42.02 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 54 l (14.27 US gal | 11.88 UK gal)
Max. roof load 75 kg (165.35 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 1100 kg (2425.08 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load without brakes 615 kg (1355.84 lbs.)
Permitted towbar download 70 kg (154.32 lbs.)
Length 4188 mm (164.88 in.)
Width 1705 mm (67.13 in.)
Width including mirrors 2014 mm (79.29 in.)
Height 1405 mm (55.31 in.)
Wheelbase 2540 mm (100 in.)
Front track 1433 mm (56.42 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1442 mm (56.77 in.)
Front overhang 880 mm (34.65 in.)
Rear overhang 768 mm (30.24 in.)
Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) 11.5 m (37.73 ft.)
Drivetrain Architecture The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the front wheels of the vehicle.
Drive wheel Front wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox 5 gears, manual transmission
Front suspension Independent, type McPherson with coil spring and anti-roll bar
Rear suspension Torsion
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Disc
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Hydraulic Steering
Tires size 195/55 R15
Wheel rims size 6J x 15

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the Xsara 2.0 HDi was the DW10ATED engine, a four-cylinder diesel powerplant. This engine, designated with the code RHZ, was a common unit within the PSA Group’s diesel offerings. It featured a 1997cc displacement and utilized a common rail direct injection system, delivering fuel at extremely high pressures for improved combustion efficiency and reduced emissions. The engine employed an overhead camshaft (OHC) valvetrain with two valves per cylinder. A turbocharger with an intercooler was integral to boosting power output, allowing the engine to produce 109 horsepower at 4000 rpm and 250 Nm (184 lb-ft) of torque at 1750 rpm. The engine’s robust bottom end and relatively simple design contributed to its longevity. The 2.0 HDi was typically paired with a five-speed manual transmission, although an automatic option was also available, albeit less common.

Driving Characteristics

The 2.0 HDi engine provided a noticeable step up in performance compared to the smaller-displacement diesel options available in the Xsara range. While not a sports car, the 109 hp and 250 Nm of torque delivered adequate acceleration for everyday driving and comfortable highway cruising. The torque curve was relatively flat, providing good responsiveness from low engine speeds. The five-speed manual transmission allowed drivers to effectively utilize the engine’s power band. Compared to the petrol variants, the 2.0 HDi offered significantly better fuel economy, making it an attractive option for high-mileage drivers. The automatic transmission, when equipped, dulled the driving experience somewhat, with slightly slower gear changes and a less engaging feel.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The 2.0 HDi variant of the Xsara typically came equipped with a reasonable level of standard features. These included power steering, central locking, electric front windows, and an anti-lock braking system (ABS). Higher trim levels, such as the Exclusive, added features like air conditioning, alloy wheels, a CD stereo, and upgraded interior trim. Optional extras included a sunroof, rear parking sensors, and leather upholstery. Interior upholstery was generally cloth, with a functional and durable design. The dashboard layout was typical of Citroens of the era, prioritizing practicality and ease of use.

Chassis & Braking

The Xsara’s chassis featured an independent McPherson strut suspension at the front and a torsion beam suspension at the rear. This setup provided a comfortable ride quality, although it wasn’t particularly sporty in handling. The front brakes were ventilated discs, while the rear brakes were solid discs. The steering was a hydraulic power-assisted rack and pinion system, offering reasonable precision and feedback. The suspension was tuned to prioritize comfort over outright handling prowess, making it well-suited for everyday driving conditions.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Citroen Xsara 2.0 HDi was generally well-received by automotive critics for its fuel efficiency, comfortable ride, and practical interior. It was often praised as a sensible and economical choice for those seeking a compact hatchback. Compared to its rivals, such as the Ford Focus and Volkswagen Golf, the Xsara offered a slightly more affordable price point and a distinctive French design. However, some critics noted that the interior quality wasn’t quite as refined as some of its competitors. The 2.0 HDi offered a significant improvement in fuel economy over the petrol-powered Xsara variants, making it a popular choice for fleet buyers and high-mileage drivers.

Legacy

The DW10ATED engine, found in the Xsara 2.0 HDi, proved to be a durable and reliable powerplant when properly maintained. While common issues included injector wear and turbocharger failure, these were generally addressable with routine servicing. Today, the Xsara 2.0 HDi can be found as an affordable used car, offering a practical and economical transportation option. Its fuel efficiency and relatively simple mechanical design continue to appeal to budget-conscious buyers. However, potential buyers should be aware of the age-related issues common to older vehicles, such as corrosion and wear and tear on suspension components. The 2.0 HDi variant remains a testament to Citroen’s commitment to providing efficient and practical vehicles for the European market.

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