Volkswagen Transporter (T5, facelift 2009) Panel Van 2.0 TDI (180 Hp) DSG L1H2: A European Workhorse
The Volkswagen Transporter (T5, facelift 2009) Panel Van 2.0 TDI (180 Hp) DSG L1H2 represents a significant iteration of Volkswagen’s iconic light commercial vehicle range. Produced between 2009 and 2015, this model belongs to the fifth generation (T5) of the Transporter, specifically featuring the mid-cycle refresh that introduced updated styling, improved powertrains, and enhanced technology. While not a mainstream offering in the United States market in this commercial panel van configuration, the Transporter series is globally recognized as a durable, versatile, and efficient workhorse, particularly dominant in European and Asian markets. The L1H2 designation signifies its specific body configuration: L1 for a standard wheelbase and H2 for a medium-height roof, striking a balance between maneuverability and substantial cargo capacity. This particular variant, equipped with the potent 2.0-liter TDI engine delivering 180 horsepower and paired with a sophisticated DSG automatic transmission, positioned it as a premium choice for businesses requiring both power and efficiency.
Engine and Performance of the Volkswagen Transporter (T5, facelift 2009) Panel Van 2.0 TDI (180 Hp) DSG L1H2
At the heart of this formidable commercial vehicle lies Volkswagen’s acclaimed EA189 / CFCA 2.0-liter (1968 cm3 or 120.09 cu. in.) inline-four turbocharged direct injection (TDI) diesel engine. This powerplant is a testament to modern diesel engineering, featuring a BiTurbo setup and an intercooler to maximize power output and efficiency. It generates a robust 180 horsepower at 4000 rpm, providing ample thrust for heavy loads and highway cruising. More impressively for a commercial vehicle, the engine delivers a substantial 400 Nm (295.02 lb.-ft.) of torque, available across a broad and usable band from 1500 to 2000 rpm. This low-end torque is crucial for effortless acceleration, climbing grades, and towing capabilities.
Power is efficiently managed and transferred to the front wheels via a 7-speed DSG (Direct Shift Gearbox) automatic transmission. This advanced dual-clutch gearbox offers rapid and smooth gear changes, contributing significantly to both driving comfort and fuel economy. The combination of the potent TDI engine and the DSG transmission allows the Transporter to achieve a respectable 0 to 60 mph acceleration in a calculated 9.6 seconds, with a top speed of 114.33 mph (184 km/h).
Fuel efficiency, a critical factor for commercial operators, is commendable for a vehicle of its size and capability. The combined NEDC cycle rating shows figures between 7.8-8.1 liters per 100 kilometers, translating to an impressive 30.2 – 29 US mpg. This efficiency is complemented by its adherence to Euro 5 emission standards, with CO2 emissions ranging from 205-214 g/km, reflecting Volkswagen’s commitment to environmental responsibility even in its commercial fleet. The engine’s advanced common rail fuel injection system and a standard particulate filter further enhance its clean diesel credentials.
Design and Features
The Volkswagen Transporter (T5, facelift 2009) Panel Van, in its L1H2 configuration, embodies a design philosophy centered on practicality, durability, and a professional aesthetic. As a panel van, its primary purpose is cargo transport, and the design reflects this with a robust, unadorned exterior that prioritizes functionality. The facelift introduced subtle but effective changes, including redesigned headlights, a more prominent grille, and updated bumpers, bringing the T5’s styling in line with Volkswagen’s contemporary passenger car lineup.
Measuring 192.6 inches (4892 mm) in length, 74.96 inches (1904 mm) in width (89.88 inches or 2283 mm including mirrors), and standing 85.67 inches (2176 mm) tall, the L1H2 variant offers a substantial footprint. The 118.11-inch (3000 mm) wheelbase contributes to stable handling, while the generous cargo volume of up to 6700 liters (236.61 cu. ft.) highlights its utility. This capacity, combined with a maximum payload of 2246.51 – 2270.76 lbs. (1019-1030 kg), makes it an ideal choice for a wide array of commercial applications, from courier services to trade professionals. The robust construction allows for a maximum gross weight of 6172.94 – 7054.79 lbs. (2800-3200 kg) and a braked trailer load capacity of 5511.56 lbs. (2500 kg).
Inside, the Transporter is designed for a working environment, offering seating for 2 to 3 occupants. The cabin layout emphasizes ergonomics and durability, with robust materials capable of withstanding the rigors of daily commercial use. While primarily functional, the facelift also brought improvements in cabin refinement and available connectivity options for the era.
Safety and driving dynamics are well-addressed. The vehicle features an independent McPherson front suspension with coil springs and an anti-roll bar, paired with an independent coil spring rear suspension with a transverse stabilizer and trailing arms. This setup provides a comfortable ride for a commercial vehicle and stable handling, even when fully loaded. Braking is handled by ventilated discs both front (340×32.5 mm) and rear (294×22 mm), complemented by an Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) for enhanced stopping power and control. Hydraulic rack and pinion steering ensures precise control, while the turning circle of 39.04 ft (11.9 m) offers decent maneuverability for urban environments. The ground clearance of 7.91 inches (201 mm) and a wading depth of 11.81 inches (300 mm) provide capability for varied terrains and conditions.
Technical Specifications
| General Information | |
|---|---|
| Brand | Volkswagen |
| Model | Transporter |
| Generation | Transporter (T5, facelift 2009) Panel Van |
| Type (Engine) | 2.0 TDI (180 Hp) DSG L1H2 |
| Start of Production | 2009 year |
| End of Production | 2015 year |
| Powertrain Architecture | Internal Combustion engine |
| Body type | Van |
| Seats | 2-3 |
| Doors | 4-5 |
| Performance Specifications | |
| Fuel Consumption (Urban, NEDC) | 9.9-10.2 l/100 km (23.8 – 23.1 US mpg) |
| Fuel Consumption (Extra Urban, NEDC) | 6.6-6.9 l/100 km (35.6 – 34.1 US mpg) |
| Fuel Consumption (Combined, NEDC) | 7.8-8.1 l/100 km (30.2 – 29 US mpg) |
| CO2 Emissions (NEDC) | 205-214 g/km |
| Fuel Type | Diesel |
| Acceleration 0-60 mph | 9.6 sec |
| Maximum Speed | 114.33 mph (184 km/h) |
| Emission Standard | Euro 5 |
| Weight-to-Power Ratio | 9.9 kg/Hp (101.1 Hp/tonne) |
| Weight-to-Torque Ratio | 4.5 kg/Nm (224.6 Nm/tonne) |
| Engine Specifications | |
| Power | 180 Hp @ 4000 rpm |
| Power per liter | 91.5 Hp/l |
| Torque | 400 Nm (295.02 lb.-ft.) @ 1500-2000 rpm |
| Engine Layout | Front, Transverse |
| Engine Model/Code | EA189 / CFCA |
| Engine Displacement | 1968 cm3 (120.09 cu. in.) |
| Number of Cylinders | 4 |
| Engine Configuration | Inline |
| Cylinder Bore | 81 mm (3.19 in.) |
| Piston Stroke | 95.5 mm (3.76 in.) |
| Compression Ratio | 16.5:1 |
| Number of Valves per Cylinder | 4 |
| Fuel Injection System | Diesel Commonrail |
| Engine Aspiration | BiTurbo, Intercooler |
| Valvetrain | DOHC |
| Engine Oil Capacity | 7 l (7.4 US qt) |
| Coolant Capacity | 11 l (11.62 US qt) |
| Engine Systems | Particulate filter |
| Space, Volume and Weights | |
| Kerb Weight | 1781-2170 kg (3926.43 – 4784.03 lbs.) |
| Max. Weight | 2800-3200 kg (6172.94 – 7054.79 lbs.) |
| Max Load | 1019-1030 kg (2246.51 – 2270.76 lbs.) |
| Trunk (Boot) Space – Maximum | 6700 l (236.61 cu. ft.) |
| Fuel Tank Capacity | 80 l (21.13 US gal) |
| Permitted Trailer Load with Brakes (12%) | 2500 kg (5511.56 lbs.) |
| Permitted Trailer Load without Brakes | 750 kg (1653.47 lbs.) |
| Permitted Towbar Download | 100 kg (220.46 lbs.) |
| Dimensions | |
| Length | 4892 mm (192.6 in.) |
| Width | 1904 mm (74.96 in.) |
| Width Including Mirrors | 2283 mm (89.88 in.) |
| Height | 2176 mm (85.67 in.) |
| Wheelbase | 3000 mm (118.11 in.) |
| Front Overhang | 896 mm (35.28 in.) |
| Rear Overhang | 996 mm (39.21 in.) |
| Ride Height (Ground Clearance) | 201 mm (7.91 in.) |
| Minimum Turning Circle (Turning Diameter) | 11.9 m (39.04 ft.) |
| Approach Angle | 21° |
| Departure Angle | 17° |
| Ramp-over (Brakeover) Angle | 14° |
| Wading Depth | 300 mm (11.81 in.) |
| Drivetrain, Brakes and Suspension Specifications | |
| Drivetrain Architecture | Internal combustion engine drives the front wheels. |
| Drive Wheel | Front wheel drive |
| Number of Gears and Type of Gearbox | 7 gears, automatic transmission DSG |
| Front Suspension | Independent, type McPherson with coil spring and anti-roll bar |
| Rear Suspension | Independent coil spring, Transverse stabilizer, Trailing arm |
| Front Brakes | Ventilated discs, 340×32.5 mm |
| Rear Brakes | Ventilated discs, 294×22 mm |
| Assisting Systems | ABS (Anti-lock braking system) |
| Steering Type | Steering rack and pinion |
| Power Steering | Hydraulic Steering |
| Tires Size | 215/60 R17; 235/55 R17; 255/45 R18 |
| Wheel Rims Size | 7J x 17; 8J x 18 |
Legacy and Market Impact
The Volkswagen Transporter series, and particularly the T5 generation, holds an almost legendary status in many parts of the world. Its legacy is built upon decades of reliability, durability, and a reputation as an indispensable tool for businesses and families alike. The Volkswagen Transporter (T5, facelift 2009) Panel Van 2.0 TDI (180 Hp) DSG L1H2 continued this tradition, solidifying its position as a benchmark in the light commercial vehicle segment.
In its primary markets, such as Europe, Australia, and parts of Asia, the T5 Transporter was a ubiquitous sight. It competed fiercely with rivals like the Ford Transit Custom, Mercedes-Benz Vito, Renault Trafic, and Opel Vivaro. What often set the Transporter apart was its car-like driving dynamics, superior refinement, and the perceived quality associated with the Volkswagen brand. The introduction of the advanced 2.0 TDI BiTurbo engine and the smooth-shifting 7-speed DSG transmission in the facelifted model further enhanced its appeal, offering a combination of power, efficiency, and driving ease that was hard for competitors to match.
The T5 facelift was crucial in keeping the Transporter competitive during its later production years. It not only updated the aesthetics but also incorporated newer technologies and more efficient powertrains, addressing evolving market demands for lower running costs and reduced environmental impact. This particular 180 Hp variant was highly sought after by those who needed maximum performance for demanding tasks, such as long-distance hauling, towing, or operating in hilly terrain, without sacrificing fuel economy.
Beyond its commercial applications, the Transporter also spawned popular passenger variants (Multivan, Caravelle) and camper conversions (California), underscoring its inherent versatility. The robust chassis, dependable mechanics, and capacious interior made it a perfect foundation for a multitude of uses. The T5 generation, including this potent 2.0 TDI panel van, cemented the Transporter’s reputation as a premium, capable, and enduring vehicle, contributing significantly to Volkswagen’s global success in the commercial vehicle sector. Its impact continues to be felt today, with many T5s still actively serving as reliable workhorses years after their production ceased.



