Toyota HiAce VI (H300) Panel Van L1H1 2.8 D-4D (177 Hp)


The Toyota HiAce VI (H300) Panel Van L1H1: A Global Workhorse for the Modern Era

The Toyota HiAce, a name synonymous with durability and versatility across continents, introduced its sixth generation, the H300 series, in 2019. While not a common sight on American roads, the

Toyota HiAce VI (H300) Panel Van L1H1 2.8 D-4D (177 Hp)

represents a significant evolution of a vehicle that serves as the backbone for countless businesses, public services, and transport operations in Asia, Europe, Oceania, Africa, and Latin America. This iteration of the HiAce, specifically the L1H1 Panel Van, continues Toyota’s legacy of building reliable, efficient, and highly functional commercial vehicles, tailored to meet the rigorous demands of daily professional use.

The H300 generation marked a pivotal shift for the HiAce. Previous generations, primarily the H200 series, were largely cab-over designs, meaning the driver sat directly above the front axle. The H300, however, adopted a semi-bonnet or ‘long-nose’ design, positioning the engine further forward and the driver behind the front axle. This change significantly enhanced safety, driver comfort, and noise reduction, aligning the HiAce more closely with modern van designs prevalent in Western markets. The L1H1 designation, common in European markets, refers to the shortest length (L1) and lowest roof height (H1) available in the panel van lineup, indicating a compact yet capable variant designed for urban maneuverability and substantial cargo capacity.

Engine and Performance of the Toyota HiAce VI (H300) Panel Van L1H1

At the heart of the

Toyota HiAce VI (H300) Panel Van L1H1

lies the robust 2.8-liter D-4D (Direct Injection 4-stroke Common Rail Diesel) engine, an inline four-cylinder powerplant known by its internal code, 1GD-FTV. This engine is a cornerstone of Toyota’s commercial vehicle and SUV lineup in many markets, renowned for its balance of power, torque, and fuel efficiency. With a displacement of 2755 cubic centimeters (168.12 cu. in.), it delivers a healthy 177 horsepower at 3400 rpm, providing ample power for hauling heavy loads or navigating diverse terrains.

Perhaps more critical for a commercial vehicle is its torque output, and the 2.8 D-4D excels here, generating an impressive 309.78 lb.-ft. of torque across a broad and usable range, from 1400 to 2600 rpm. This low-end torque is crucial for effortless acceleration, climbing gradients with a full cargo bay, and smooth urban driving. The engine features a DOHC (Double Overhead Camshaft) valvetrain with 4 valves per cylinder, a common rail fuel injection system, and is boosted by a turbocharger with an intercooler, optimizing combustion efficiency and power delivery. Its compression ratio of 15.6:1 further contributes to its diesel characteristics of high efficiency and torque.

Power is delivered to the rear wheels via a 6-speed manual transmission, a traditional and favored choice for commercial vehicles due to its robustness and driver control. This rear-wheel-drive architecture is ideal for vans, especially when carrying heavy loads, ensuring better traction and handling stability. Despite its commercial focus, the HiAce offers respectable fuel economy for its class, with a combined rating of 31.8 – 31.4 US mpg. Urban consumption ranges from 25.8 to 27 US mpg, while extra-urban driving can achieve up to 35.6 US mpg. The van’s top speed is electronically limited to 105.63 mph, perfectly adequate for its intended purpose.

Design and Features

The Toyota HiAce VI (H300) Panel Van L1H1 embraces a purposeful and modern design, moving away from the more utilitarian aesthetics of its predecessors. Its semi-bonnet layout not only enhances safety but also provides a more contemporary and aerodynamic profile. The body type is a classic panel van, featuring five doors – two front, two side sliding doors for easy cargo access, and a rear liftgate or barn doors (depending on market options). With seating for 2-3 occupants, the cabin is designed to be a functional workspace, prioritizing ergonomics and visibility for the driver.

Utility is paramount in the HiAce panel van. The L1H1 configuration, while the shortest, still offers a substantial maximum cargo volume of 6200 liters (218.95 cu. ft.), making it highly capable for various delivery and service applications. Its dimensions – 207.28 inches in length, 76.77 inches in width, and 78.35 inches in height – provide a spacious interior while maintaining a manageable footprint, especially with a minimum turning circle of 36.09 feet for urban maneuverability. The kerb weight ranges from 4894.26 to 4938.35 lbs., with a maximum permissible weight of 7275.25 lbs. and a maximum payload capacity of 2336.9 to 2380.99 lbs.

The chassis is engineered for durability and load-carrying. The front suspension features an independent McPherson strut setup with coil springs and an anti-roll bar, providing a balance of ride comfort and handling stability. The rear suspension utilizes a robust rigid axle with leaf springs, a proven design for heavy-duty commercial applications. Braking is handled by ventilated discs at the front (296 mm) and drum brakes at the rear (256 mm), assisted by ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) for controlled stopping power. The steering system is a hydraulic rack and pinion, offering direct feedback to the driver. The HiAce rides on 215/70 R16 tires mounted on 7J x 16 wheel rims, providing a good balance of load capacity and ride quality. Modern features like a Start & Stop System and a Particulate Filter are included to enhance fuel efficiency and reduce emissions, reflecting contemporary environmental standards.

Technical Specifications

Category Specification US Equivalent / Notes
Brand Toyota
Model HiAce
Generation HiAce VI (H300) Panel Van L1H1
Type (Engine) 2.8 D-4D (177 Hp)
Start of Production 2019 year
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body Type Van
Seats 2-3
Doors 5
Performance Specs
Fuel Consumption (Urban) 8.7-9.1 l/100 km 27 – 25.8 US mpg
Fuel Consumption (Extra Urban) 6.6 l/100 km 35.6 US mpg
Fuel Consumption (Combined) 7.4-7.5 l/100 km 31.8 – 31.4 US mpg
CO2 Emissions 197 g/km
Fuel Type Diesel
Maximum Speed 170 km/h 105.63 mph
Weight-to-Power Ratio 12.5 kg/Hp 79.7 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-Torque Ratio 5.3 kg/Nm 189.2 Nm/tonne
Engine Specs
Power 177 Hp @ 3400 rpm
Power per Liter 64.2 Hp/l
Torque 420 Nm @ 1400-2600 rpm 309.78 lb.-ft. @ 1400-2600 rpm
Engine Layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine Model/Code 1GD-FTV
Engine Displacement 2755 cm3 168.12 cu. in.
Number of Cylinders 4
Engine Configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 92 mm 3.62 in.
Piston Stroke 103.6 mm 4.08 in.
Compression Ratio 15.6:1
Number of Valves per Cylinder 4
Fuel Injection System Diesel Commonrail
Engine Aspiration Turbocharger, Intercooler
Valvetrain DOHC
Engine Oil Capacity 7.1 l 7.5 US qt
Coolant Capacity 9.7 l 10.25 US qt
Engine Systems Start & Stop System, Particulate filter
Space, Volume and Weights
Kerb Weight 2220-2240 kg 4894.26 – 4938.35 lbs.
Max. Weight (GVWR) 3300 kg 7275.25 lbs.
Max Load (Payload) 1060-1080 kg 2336.9 – 2380.99 lbs.
Trunk (Boot) Space – Maximum 6200 l 218.95 cu. ft.
Fuel Tank Capacity 70 l 18.49 US gal
Permitted Trailer Load with Brakes (12%) 1900 kg 4188.78 lbs.
Permitted Trailer Load without Brakes 400 kg 881.85 lbs.
Permitted Towbar Download 190 kg 418.88 lbs.
Dimensions
Length 5265 mm 207.28 in.
Width 1950 mm 76.77 in.
Height 1990 mm 78.35 in.
Wheelbase 3210 mm 126.38 in.
Front Track 1670-1675 mm 65.75 – 65.94 in.
Rear (Back) Track 1670 mm 65.75 in.
Front Overhang 950 mm 37.4 in.
Rear Overhang 1105 mm 43.5 in.
Minimum Turning Circle 11 m 36.09 ft.
Drivetrain, Brakes and Suspension Specs
Drivetrain Architecture Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the rear wheels Rear Wheel Drive (RWD)
Drive Wheel Rear wheel drive
Number of Gears and Type of Gearbox 6 gears, manual transmission
Front Suspension Independent, type McPherson with coil spring and anti-roll bar
Rear Suspension Rigid axle suspension, Leaf spring
Front Brakes Ventilated discs, 296 mm
Rear Brakes Drum, 256 mm
Assisting Systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering Type Steering rack and pinion
Power Steering Hydraulic Steering
Tires Size 215/70 R16
Wheel Rims Size 7J x 16

Legacy and Market Impact of the Toyota HiAce VI (H300) Panel Van L1H1

The Toyota HiAce has carved out an almost legendary reputation globally, particularly in markets where reliability and low running costs are paramount. The sixth-generation H300, and specifically the Panel Van L1H1 with its 2.8 D-4D engine, builds upon this formidable legacy. It is not merely a mode of transport but an indispensable tool for countless small and large enterprises, from delivery services and tradespeople to shuttle operators and mobile workshops.

In its primary markets, such as Australia, New Zealand, Southeast Asia, parts of Europe, and Africa, the HiAce faces stiff competition but consistently holds a strong position due to its unwavering dependability and Toyota’s extensive service network. Its main rivals include the Ford Transit Custom, Mercedes-Benz Vito, Volkswagen Transporter, Hyundai Starex (H-1), and various offerings from Nissan and Mitsubishi. What sets the HiAce apart is often perceived as its bulletproof mechanicals and high resale value, factors that significantly reduce the total cost of ownership for commercial operators.

The shift to the semi-bonnet design in the H300 series was a strategic move by Toyota to enhance safety ratings and driver comfort, making the HiAce more appealing in markets with stricter safety regulations and higher expectations for ergonomics. This evolution ensures the HiAce remains competitive and relevant in an increasingly sophisticated commercial vehicle segment. Its ability to handle diverse operating conditions, from congested urban centers to rugged rural roads, further solidifies its status as a global benchmark for light commercial vehicles.

The

Toyota HiAce VI (H300) Panel Van L1H1 2.8 D-4D (177 Hp)

represents Toyota’s continued commitment to practical engineering and market responsiveness. It stands as a testament to the brand’s philosophy of building vehicles that are not only robust and efficient but also deeply integrated into the economic and social fabric of the regions they serve. For businesses requiring a dependable, capable, and economical panel van, the HiAce H300 continues to be a top-tier choice, embodying the spirit of a true workhorse for the modern era.


Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Scroll to Top