The Tesla Model 3, particularly the Highland (facelift) version introduced in 2023, represents a significant evolution in the electric vehicle market. Positioned as a compact executive sedan, the Model 3 aims to deliver a compelling combination of performance, range, and technology at a relatively accessible price point. The Performance variant, equipped with an 82 kWh battery and dual-motor all-wheel drive (AWD) system, further elevates these attributes, establishing itself as a benchmark in the EV segment. Production of the updated Model 3 began in April 2024, bringing with it a host of refinements to both the exterior and interior.
Tesla Model 3 (Highland) Performance: An Overview
The Highland refresh for the Model 3 isn’t merely cosmetic; it represents a substantial engineering update. While maintaining the core sedan silhouette, the facelift incorporates improvements to aerodynamics, ride quality, and interior comfort. The Performance model, with its increased power output of 510 horsepower, is designed to appeal to drivers seeking exhilarating acceleration and dynamic handling. It builds upon Tesla’s established reputation for over-the-air software updates and a rapidly expanding Supercharger network, making it a practical choice for long-distance travel.
Engine & Performance
The 2024 Tesla Model 3 Performance is powered by a dual-motor, all-wheel drive (AWD) powertrain. This configuration utilizes two independent electric motors – one driving the front wheels and one driving the rear wheels – providing precise torque vectoring for enhanced stability and control. The system delivers a combined output of 510 horsepower and 741 Nm (546.53 lb.-ft.) of torque. This potent combination allows for blistering acceleration, achieving 0-60 mph in just 2.9 seconds. The top speed is electronically limited to 162.8 mph (262 km/h). The powertrain architecture is a Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV), relying entirely on electricity for propulsion. The single-speed automatic transmission provides seamless power delivery. The weight-to-power ratio of 3.6 kg/Hp and a weight-to-torque ratio of 2.5 kg/Nm contribute to the car’s impressive performance characteristics.
Design & Features
The Tesla Model 3 Highland retains the sleek, minimalist aesthetic that has become synonymous with the brand. Its body style is best described as a sedan or fastback, offering a blend of practicality and sporty styling. The vehicle accommodates five passengers across two rows of seating. Key design updates in the Highland refresh include revised front and rear fascias, improved aerodynamics, and enhanced interior materials. The interior is dominated by a large, centrally-mounted touchscreen that controls most vehicle functions. Safety features are paramount, with a comprehensive suite of advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) including automatic emergency braking, lane keeping assist, and adaptive cruise control. The low center of gravity, thanks to the battery pack positioned beneath the floor, contributes to exceptional handling and stability. The trunk offers 594 liters (20.98 cu. ft.) of storage space, providing ample room for luggage and cargo.
Technical Specifications
| Brand | Tesla |
| Model | Model 3 |
| Generation | Model 3 (Highland, facelift 2023) |
| Type (Engine) | Performance 82 kWh (510 Hp) Dual Motor AWD |
| Start of production | April, 2024 |
| Powertrain Architecture | BEV (Electric Vehicle) |
| Body type | Sedan, Fastback |
| Seats | 5 |
| Doors | 4 |
| Fuel Type | Electricity |
| Acceleration 0 – 60 mph | 2.9 sec |
| Maximum speed | 162.8 mph (262 km/h) |
| Weight-to-power ratio | 3.6 kg/Hp, 277.3 Hp/tonne |
| Weight-to-torque ratio | 2.5 kg/Nm, 402.9 Nm/tonne |
| Net (usable) battery capacity | 82 kWh |
| Battery technology | Lithium nickel cobalt manganese aluminum (Li-NCMA) |
| Battery weight | 1047.2 lbs. (475 kg) |
| Battery location | Below the floor |
| All-electric range (EPA) | 295.77 mi (476 km) |
| Kerb Weight | 4054.3 lbs. (1839 kg) |
| Trunk (boot) space – minimum | 20.98 cu. ft. (594 l) |
| Length | 185.83 in. (4720 mm) |
| Width | 72.83 in. (1850 mm) |
| Width with mirrors folded | 76.1 in. (1933 mm) |
| Width including mirrors | 82.24 in. (2089 mm) |
| Height | 56.34 in. (1431 mm) |
| Wheelbase | 113.19 in. (2875 mm) |
| Front track | 62.36 in. (1584 mm) |
| Rear (Back) track | 61.81 in. (1570 mm) |
| Front overhang | 34.17 in. (868 mm) |
| Rear overhang | 38.46 in. (977 mm) |
| Ride height (ground clearance) | 5.04 in. (128 mm) |
| Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) | 38.39 ft. (11.7 m) |
| Drivetrain Architecture | One electric motor drives the front wheels, one electric motor drives the rear wheels. |
| Drive wheel | All wheel drive (4×4) |
| Number of gears and type of gearbox | 1 gears, automatic transmission |
| Front suspension | Coil spring, Double wishbone, Transverse stabilizer |
| Rear suspension | Independent multi-link spring suspension with stabilizer |
| Front brakes | Ventilated discs |
| Rear brakes | Ventilated discs |
| Assisting systems | ABS (Anti-lock braking system) |
| Steering type | Steering rack and pinion |
| Power steering | Electric Steering |
| Wheel rims size | 20 |
The Tesla Model 3 Highland Performance represents a compelling offering in the electric vehicle landscape. Its combination of exhilarating performance, long range, advanced technology, and practical design makes it a strong contender for those seeking a premium electric sedan. The ongoing development and refinement of Tesla’s technology, coupled with the expansion of its charging infrastructure, position the Model 3 for continued success in the rapidly evolving automotive market.
