Saab 9000 2.3 16V CDE Eco-Power (170 Hp)

The Saab 9000 2.3 16V CDE Eco-Power is a four-door, five-seat sedan produced by the Swedish manufacturer Saab between 1993 and 1998. Representing the final evolution of the original 9000 series, this model aimed to balance performance with improved fuel efficiency, reflecting growing environmental concerns of the mid-1990s. The “Eco-Power” designation signified Saab’s efforts to reduce emissions and optimize fuel consumption without sacrificing the driving experience characteristic of the brand. While never a high-volume seller in the United States, the 9000 held a loyal following among those seeking a distinctive and technologically advanced alternative to mainstream European and Japanese sedans.

Saab 9000 2.3 16V CDE Eco-Power: Overview

The Saab 9000 was initially launched in 1984 as a replacement for the Saab 900. The 9000 represented a significant step upmarket for Saab, offering more space, comfort, and sophistication. The 2.3 16V CDE Eco-Power variant, introduced in 1993, was a key part of the model’s final refresh. The “CDE” designation refers to the engine management system, while “Eco-Power” highlighted the focus on fuel economy and reduced emissions. This model was primarily sold in Europe, where Saab enjoyed a stronger market presence, and appealed to buyers who valued Scandinavian design, safety, and a unique driving experience.

Engine & Performance

The heart of the Saab 9000 2.3 16V CDE Eco-Power is a 2.3-liter inline-four cylinder engine equipped with a turbocharger and multi-port fuel injection. This engine produced 170 horsepower at 5,500 rpm and 280 Nm (206.52 lb.-ft.) of torque at 1,800 rpm. The turbocharger provided a significant boost in power, enhancing acceleration and overall performance. The engine’s power-to-liter ratio was a respectable 74.2 hp/l. The 9000 achieved a 0-60 mph time of approximately 8.1 seconds and a top speed of 220 km/h (136.7 mph). Fuel economy was rated at 8.8 l/100 km (26.7 US mpg), a competitive figure for a turbocharged sedan of its era. The engine, designated B234, featured a double overhead camshaft (DOHC) valvetrain with four valves per cylinder, contributing to its efficient operation and power output. Power is delivered to the front wheels via a five-speed manual transmission.

Design & Features

The Saab 9000 2.3 16V CDE Eco-Power maintained the distinctive wedge-shaped silhouette that characterized the 9000 series. The body style is a traditional four-door sedan, offering a practical and spacious interior. Saab prioritized safety in its designs, and the 9000 included features such as ventilated front disc brakes, disc brakes in the rear, and an Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) as standard equipment. The interior was designed with ergonomics in mind, featuring comfortable seating and a driver-focused layout. The trunk offered a generous 556 liters (19.63 cu. ft.) of cargo space. The steering utilized a hydraulic power steering rack and pinion system for precise and responsive handling. The vehicle rode on 15-inch wheels with 195/65 R15 tires. While not overtly luxurious, the 9000 offered a refined and comfortable driving experience, emphasizing practicality and understated elegance.

Technical Specifications

BrandSaab
Model9000
Generation9000
Type (Engine)2.3 16V CDE Eco-Power (170 Hp)
Start of production1993
End of production1998
Powertrain ArchitectureInternal Combustion engine
Body typeSedan
Seats5
Doors4
Fuel consumption (combined)8.8 l/100 km
Fuel consumption (US mpg)26.7 US mpg
Fuel consumption (UK mpg)32.1 UK mpg
Fuel consumption (km/l)11.4 km/l
Fuel TypePetrol (Gasoline)
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h8.5 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph8.5 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph8.1 sec
Maximum speed220 km/h
Maximum speed (mph)136.7 mph
Weight-to-power ratio8 kg/Hp
Power per tonne125 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio4.9 kg/Nm
Torque per tonne205.9 Nm/tonne
Power170 Hp @ 5500 rpm
Power per litre74.2 Hp/l
Torque280 Nm @ 1800 rpm
Torque (lb.-ft.)206.52 lb.-ft. @ 1800 rpm
Engine layoutFront, Transverse
Engine Model/CodeB234
Engine displacement2290 cm3
Engine displacement (cu. in.)139.74 cu. in.
Number of cylinders4
Engine configurationInline
Cylinder Bore90 mm
Cylinder Bore (in.)3.54 in.
Piston Stroke90 mm
Piston Stroke (in.)3.54 in.
Compression ratio9.3:1
Number of valves per cylinder4
Fuel injection systemMulti-port manifold injection
Engine aspirationTurbocharger
ValvetrainDOHC
Engine oil capacity5 l
Engine oil capacity (US qt)5.28 US qt
Engine oil capacity (UK qt)4.4 UK qt
Coolant capacity9 l
Coolant capacity (US qt)9.51 US qt
Coolant capacity (UK qt)7.92 UK qt
Kerb Weight1360 kg
Kerb Weight (lbs.)2998.29 lbs.
Max. weight1900 kg
Max. weight (lbs.)4188.78 lbs.
Max load540 kg
Max load (lbs.)1190.5 lbs.
Trunk (boot) space – maximum556 l
Trunk (boot) space – maximum (cu. ft.)19.63 cu. ft.
Fuel tank capacity66 l
Fuel tank capacity (US gal)17.44 US gal
Fuel tank capacity (UK gal)14.52 UK gal
Length4794 mm
Length (in.)188.74 in.
Width1764 mm
Width (in.)69.45 in.
Height1420 mm
Height (in.)55.91 in.
Wheelbase2672 mm
Wheelbase (in.)105.2 in.
Front track1522 mm
Front track (in.)59.92 in.
Rear (Back) track1492 mm
Rear (Back) track (in.)58.74 in.
Drivetrain ArchitectureThe Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the front wheels of the vehicle.
Drive wheelFront wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox5 gears, manual transmission
Front suspensionWishbone
Rear suspensionSuspension with traction connecting levers
Front brakesVentilated discs
Rear brakesDisc
Assisting systemsABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering typeSteering rack and pinion
Power steeringHydraulic Steering
Tires size195/65 R15
Wheel rims size15

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Scroll to Top