The Saturn VUE, particularly the first generation (VUE I) produced from 2001 to 2007, represented a significant step for General Motors’ Saturn division. Marketed as a compact sport utility vehicle (SUV) or crossover, the VUE aimed to offer a blend of practicality, affordability, and distinctive styling. The VUE I was a key model in Saturn’s lineup, embodying the brand’s focus on a unique customer experience and innovative design. This article details the specifications and characteristics of the 2.2i 16V model, equipped with a 145 horsepower engine and automatic transmission, a common configuration during its production run.
Saturn VUE I 2.2i 16V: An Overview
The Saturn VUE I occupied a growing segment of the automotive market – the compact SUV. It was designed to appeal to buyers seeking the versatility of an SUV in a smaller, more fuel-efficient package than traditional truck-based models. The VUE distinguished itself with its polymer body panels (dent-resistant plastic) over a steel space frame, a feature intended to reduce repair costs and offer a unique aesthetic. The 2.2i 16V variant, powered by a 2.2-liter inline-four engine, was a mainstay of the VUE lineup, providing a balance of performance and economy for everyday driving.
Engine & Performance
The heart of the Saturn VUE I 2.2i 16V is a 2.2-liter (2198 cm3 or 134.13 cu. in.) inline-four cylinder engine, designated the L61 engine code. This naturally aspirated engine produces 145 horsepower at 5600 rpm and 206 Nm (151.94 lb.-ft.) of torque at 4000 rpm. The engine features multi-port fuel injection and a compression ratio of 10:1. Power delivery is managed through a 5-speed automatic transmission, directing power to the front wheels. Acceleration from 0 to 60 mph is achieved in approximately 9.7 seconds, while 0-100 km/h takes 10.2 seconds. The VUE I 2.2i 16V has a top speed of 160 km/h (99.42 mph). The engine’s power-to-weight ratio is 96.5 Hp/tonne, and the torque-to-weight ratio is 137.2 Nm/tonne. Fuel economy is rated at 11.2 l/100 km (21 US mpg) in urban driving and 8.4 l/100 km (28 US mpg) in extra-urban conditions.
Design & Features
The Saturn VUE I is a five-door, five-seat off-road vehicle (crossover SUV). Its design was characterized by its rounded lines and distinctive polymer body panels, available in a variety of colors. The space frame construction allowed for a relatively lightweight body, contributing to improved fuel efficiency. Inside, the VUE offered a functional and reasonably spacious cabin. Safety features for the era included ABS (Anti-lock Braking System). The trunk (boot) provides a minimum of 858 liters (30.3 cu. ft.) of cargo space. The VUE’s interior focused on practicality and ease of use, aligning with Saturn’s customer-centric approach. The electric power steering provided a comfortable driving experience, and the suspension, featuring spring struts in the front and a transverse stabilizer in the rear, aimed to balance ride comfort and handling.
Technical Specifications
| Brand | Saturn |
| Model | VUE |
| Generation | VUE I |
| Type (Engine) | 2.2i 16V (145 Hp) Automatic |
| Start of production | 2001 |
| End of production | 2007 |
| Powertrain Architecture | Internal Combustion engine |
| Body type | Off-road vehicle |
| Seats | 5 |
| Doors | 5 |
| Fuel consumption (urban) | 11.2 l/100 km (21 US mpg) |
| Fuel consumption (extra urban) | 8.4 l/100 km (28 US mpg) |
| Fuel Type | Petrol (Gasoline) |
| Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h | 10.2 sec |
| Acceleration 0 – 62 mph | 10.2 sec |
| Acceleration 0 – 60 mph | 9.7 sec |
| Maximum speed | 160 km/h (99.42 mph) |
| Weight-to-power ratio | 10.4 kg/Hp |
| Weight-to-torque ratio | 7.3 kg/Nm |
| Power | 145 Hp @ 5600 rpm |
| Torque | 206 Nm @ 4000 rpm (151.94 lb.-ft. @ 4000 rpm) |
| Engine layout | Front, Transverse |
| Engine Model/Code | L61 |
| Engine displacement | 2198 cm3 (134.13 cu. in.) |
| Number of cylinders | 4 |
| Engine configuration | Inline |
| Cylinder Bore | 86 mm (3.39 in.) |
| Piston Stroke | 94.6 mm (3.72 in.) |
| Compression ratio | 10:1 |
| Number of valves per cylinder | 4 |
| Fuel injection system | Multi-port manifold injection |
| Engine aspiration | Naturally aspirated |
| Engine oil capacity | 4.7 l (4.97 US qt | 4.14 UK qt) |
| Coolant capacity | 7 l (7.4 US qt | 6.16 UK qt) |
| Kerb Weight | 1502 kg (3311.34 lbs.) |
| Trunk (boot) space (minimum) | 858 l (30.3 cu. ft.) |
| Fuel tank capacity | 59 l (15.59 US gal | 12.98 UK gal) |
| Length | 4605 mm (181.3 in.) |
| Width | 1817 mm (71.54 in.) |
| Height | 1689 mm (66.5 in.) |
| Wheelbase | 2707 mm (106.57 in.) |
| Front track | 1550 mm (61.02 in.) |
| Rear track | 1550 mm (61.02 in.) |
| Drivetrain Architecture | Front wheel drive |
| Number of gears | 5 |
| Gearbox type | Automatic transmission |
| Front suspension | Spring Strut |
| Rear suspension | Transverse stabilizer |
| Front brakes | Ventilated discs |
| Rear brakes | Drum |
| Assisting systems | ABS (Anti-lock braking system) |
| Steering type | Steering rack and pinion |
| Power steering | Electric |
| Tires size | 215/70 R16 |
| Wheel rims size | 16 |
The Saturn VUE I 2.2i 16V, while not a performance leader, provided a practical and affordable entry into the compact SUV market. Its unique styling, dent-resistant body panels, and focus on customer satisfaction helped establish a loyal following for the Saturn brand during its lifespan.
