1998-2002 Audi A8 (D2 4D facelift ) 3.7 V8 40V (260 Hp) quattro tiptronic

The Audi A8 (D2) 3.7 V8 quattro tiptronic, produced from 1998 to 2002, represents a significant iteration of Audi’s flagship luxury sedan. This variant, part of the D2 generation (internally designated 4D and receiving a facelift in 1998), occupied a mid-to-upper position within the A8 lineup, offering a blend of performance and refinement. It was positioned above the entry-level 2.8L models and below the more potent 4.2L V8 variants. The D2 A8 was Audi’s first full-size luxury car with all-wheel drive, and this 3.7L version aimed to provide a compelling alternative for buyers seeking a balance between power and efficiency, coupled with the advanced technology Audi was becoming known for.

Technical Specifications

Brand Audi
Model A8
Generation A8 (D2, 4D, facelift 1998)
Type (Engine) 3.7 V8 40V (260 Hp) quattro tiptronic
Start of production 1998
End of production 2002
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Sedan
Seats 5
Doors 4
Fuel consumption (economy) – urban (NEDC) 18.3 l/100 km (12.9 US mpg, 15.4 UK mpg, 5.5 km/l)
Fuel consumption (economy) – extra urban (NEDC) 8.9 l/100 km (26.4 US mpg, 31.7 UK mpg, 11.2 km/l)
Fuel consumption (economy) – combined (NEDC) 12.3 l/100 km (19.1 US mpg, 23 UK mpg, 8.1 km/l)
CO2 emissions (NEDC) 295 g/km
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 8.6 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 8.6 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 8.2 sec
Maximum speed 250 km/h (155.34 mph), Electronically limited
Emission standard Euro 3
Weight-to-power ratio 6.6 kg/Hp, 150.7 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 4.9 kg/Nm, 202.9 Nm/tonne
Power 260 Hp @ 6000 rpm
Power per litre 70.3 Hp/l
Torque 350 Nm @ 3250 rpm (258.15 lb.-ft. @ 3250 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine Model/Code AQG
Engine displacement 3697 cm3 (225.6 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 8
Engine configuration V-engine
Cylinder Bore 84.5 mm (3.33 in.)
Piston Stroke 82.4 mm (3.24 in.)
Compression ratio 11:1
Number of valves per cylinder 5
Fuel injection system Multi-port manifold injection
Engine aspiration Naturally aspirated engine
Valvetrain DOHC
Engine oil capacity 7.5 l (7.93 US qt | 6.6 UK qt)
Coolant 11 l (11.62 US qt | 9.68 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1725 kg (3802.97 lbs.)
Max. weight 2325 kg (5125.75 lbs.)
Max load 600 kg (1322.77 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 525 l (18.54 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 90 l (23.78 US gal | 19.8 UK gal)
Max. roof load 100 kg (220.46 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (8%) 2300 kg (5070.63 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 2300 kg (5070.63 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load without brakes 750 kg (1653.47 lbs.)
Permitted towbar download 95 kg (209.44 lbs.)
Length 5034 mm (198.19 in.)
Width 1880 mm (74.02 in.)
Width including mirrors 1973 mm (77.68 in.)
Height 1438 mm (56.61 in.)
Wheelbase 2880 mm (113.39 in.)
Front track 1591 mm (62.64 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1580 mm (62.2 in.)
Front overhang 1018 mm (40.08 in.)
Rear overhang 1136 mm (44.72 in.)
Drag coefficient (Cd) 0.30
Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) 12.3 m (40.35 ft.)
Drivetrain Architecture The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives permanently the four wheels of the vehicle.
Drive wheel All wheel drive (4×4)
Number of gears and type of gearbox 5 gears, automatic transmission tiptronic
Front suspension Independent multi-link suspension, Transverse stabilizer
Rear suspension Independent on trapezoidal lever, Transverse stabilizer
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Ventilated discs
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Hydraulic Steering
Tires size 225/60 R16
Wheel rims size 7.5J x 16

INTRODUCTION

The Audi A8 D2 3.7 V8 quattro tiptronic, launched in 1998 as part of the facelifted second-generation A8 range, represented a step forward in luxury and technology for the German automaker. Built on the 1HX0/4D platform, this model aimed to bridge the gap between the more affordable 2.8L variants and the high-performance 4.2L models. The introduction of the 3.7L engine provided a compelling option for buyers prioritizing a smooth driving experience and respectable performance without the higher running costs associated with the larger displacement V8. The “quattro” designation signifies Audi’s renowned all-wheel-drive system, and the “tiptronic” label denotes the five-speed automatic transmission with a manual shift mode.

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

At the heart of the A8 3.7 V8 lies the AQG engine code, a 3.7-liter naturally aspirated V8. This engine features a 90-degree V-angle, contributing to its smooth operation. It utilizes multi-port fuel injection and a double overhead camshaft (DOHC) valvetrain with five valves per cylinder (four intake, one exhaust). This configuration allowed for efficient combustion and a broad torque curve. The engine produces 260 horsepower at 6000 rpm and 350 Nm (258 lb-ft) of torque at 3250 rpm. The five-speed tiptronic automatic transmission, a sophisticated unit for its time, offered both fully automatic operation and the ability for the driver to manually select gears. This transmission was known for its smooth shifts and responsiveness, enhancing the driving experience. The transmission’s gear ratios were tuned to balance acceleration and fuel efficiency, prioritizing comfortable cruising.

Driving Characteristics

The A8 3.7 V8 tiptronic delivered a refined and comfortable driving experience. While not as overtly sporty as the 4.2L models, the 3.7L engine provided ample power for effortless highway cruising and confident overtaking. Acceleration from 0 to 60 mph took approximately 8.2 seconds, and the electronically limited top speed was 250 km/h (155 mph). The tiptronic transmission contributed to smooth gear changes, and the manual shift mode allowed drivers to take more control when desired. Compared to the 2.8L models, the 3.7L offered a noticeable increase in performance, while the 4.2L provided a more aggressive and engaging driving experience. The quattro all-wheel-drive system provided excellent traction in all weather conditions, enhancing stability and safety.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The A8 3.7 V8 quattro tiptronic came well-equipped as standard, reflecting its position as a luxury vehicle. Standard features typically included leather upholstery, power-adjustable front seats with memory function, automatic climate control, a premium sound system, and a sunroof. Optional extras included rear seat entertainment, upgraded leather packages, and various driver assistance systems. The interior design emphasized elegance and comfort, with high-quality materials and a focus on ergonomics. The dashboard layout was clean and intuitive, with a central information display providing access to various vehicle settings and information.

Chassis & Braking

The A8 D2 featured an independent suspension system on all four wheels, designed to provide a comfortable ride and precise handling. The front suspension utilized a multi-link setup with a transverse stabilizer bar, while the rear suspension employed a trapezoidal lever design, also with a stabilizer bar. Braking duties were handled by ventilated disc brakes on all four wheels, coupled with an Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) for enhanced safety. The chassis was engineered for rigidity, contributing to the car’s stability and handling characteristics. The weight distribution was carefully balanced to optimize handling performance.

Market Reception & Comparison

The A8 3.7 V8 quattro tiptronic was generally well-received by automotive critics. It was praised for its refined driving experience, comfortable interior, and advanced technology. However, some critics noted that the 3.7L engine lacked the outright performance of the 4.2L models. Fuel economy was also a concern, with combined fuel consumption averaging around 12.3 l/100 km (19.1 US mpg). Compared to the 2.8L A8, the 3.7L offered a significant performance upgrade, but at a higher price point. Compared to competitors like the BMW 7 Series and Mercedes-Benz S-Class, the A8 3.7 V8 offered a unique blend of German engineering, all-wheel-drive capability, and a luxurious interior.

Legacy

The Audi A8 D2 3.7 V8 quattro tiptronic remains a desirable classic car for enthusiasts. The AQG engine, while not known for being particularly problematic, requires regular maintenance to ensure longevity. Common issues include oil leaks and sensor failures. The tiptronic transmission is generally reliable, but proper fluid changes are crucial. Today, these cars are often sought after for their combination of luxury, performance, and technological innovation. Well-maintained examples command a premium in the used car market, appealing to collectors and drivers who appreciate a refined and capable luxury sedan.

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