2010-2013 Audi A8 (D4 4H) 3.0 TFSI V6 (290 Hp) quattro Tiptronic

The Audi A8 (D4) 3.0 TFSI quattro Tiptronic, produced from 2010 to 2013, represents a significant iteration of Audi’s flagship luxury sedan. Falling within the D4 generation (internally designated 4H), this variant occupied a crucial middle ground in the A8 lineup, offering a compelling blend of performance, efficiency, and technology. It served as a popular alternative to both the entry-level 2.8 FSI models and the higher-performance 4.2 FSI variants, appealing to buyers seeking a sophisticated and capable grand tourer. The D4 A8 was the first to feature Audi’s then-new modular longitudinal platform, offering advancements in weight reduction and packaging.

Technical Specifications

Brand Audi
Model A8
Generation A8 (D4, 4H)
Type (Engine) 3.0 TFSI V6 (290 Hp) quattro Tiptronic
Start of production July, 2010
End of production 2013
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Sedan
Seats 5
Doors 4
Fuel consumption (urban) 13.1 l/100 km (18 US mpg, 21.6 UK mpg, 7.6 km/l)
Fuel consumption (extra urban) 7.1 l/100 km (33.1 US mpg, 39.8 UK mpg, 14.1 km/l)
Fuel consumption (combined) 9.3 l/100 km (25.3 US mpg, 30.4 UK mpg, 10.8 km/l)
CO2 emissions 217 g/km
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 6.1 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 6.1 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 5.8 sec
Maximum speed 250 km/h (155.34 mph)
Emission standard Euro 5
Weight-to-power ratio 6.5 kg/Hp, 154.3 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 4.5 kg/Nm, 223.4 Nm/tonne
Power 290 Hp @ 4850-6500 rpm
Power per litre 96.8 Hp/l
Torque 420 Nm @ 2500-4850 rpm (309.78 lb.-ft. @ 2500-4850 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine Model/Code CGWA, CGXA
Engine displacement 2995 cm3 (182.77 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 6
Engine configuration V-engine
Cylinder Bore 84.5 mm (3.33 in.)
Piston Stroke 89 mm (3.5 in.)
Compression ratio 10.3:1
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Direct injection
Engine aspiration Supercharger, Intercooler
Valvetrain DOHC
Engine oil capacity 6.8 l (7.19 US qt | 5.98 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1880 kg (4144.69 lbs.)
Max. weight 2530 kg (5577.7 lbs.)
Max load 650 kg (1433 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 510 l (18.01 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 906 l (32 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 90 l (23.78 US gal | 19.8 UK gal)
Max. roof load 100 kg (220.46 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (8%) 2300 kg (5070.63 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 2300 kg (5070.63 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load without brakes 750 kg (1653.47 lbs.)
Permitted towbar download 95 kg (209.44 lbs.)
Length 5137 mm (202.24 in.)
Width 1949 mm (76.73 in.)
Width including mirrors 2111 mm (83.11 in.)
Height 1460 mm (57.48 in.)
Wheelbase 2992 mm (117.8 in.)
Front track 1644 mm (64.72 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1635 mm (64.37 in.)
Front overhang 1003 mm (39.49 in.)
Rear overhang 1142 mm (44.96 in.)
Ride height (ground clearance) 120 mm (4.72 in.)
Drag coefficient (Cd) 0.27
Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) 12.7 m (41.67 ft.)
Drive wheel All wheel drive (4×4)
Number of gears and type of gearbox 8 gears, automatic transmission Tiptronic
Front suspension Independent multi-link suspension
Rear suspension Independent on trapezoidal lever
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Ventilated discs
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Electric Steering
Tires size 235/60 R17
Wheel rims size 8.0J x 17

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the A8 3.0 TFSI is the 3.0-liter V6 engine, designated CGWA or CGXA depending on minor revisions. This engine is a member of Audi’s highly regarded TFSI (Turbocharged Fuel Stratified Injection) family. It features a mechanically driven supercharger combined with a turbocharger, providing immediate boost at low engine speeds and sustained power throughout the rev range. This ‘twin-charged’ setup was a key differentiator for Audi at the time, offering a smoother and more responsive driving experience than traditional turbocharged engines. Direct fuel injection, along with variable valve timing on both intake and exhaust camshafts (DOHC), further optimizes efficiency and performance. The engine produces 290 horsepower at 4850-6500 rpm and 420 Nm (309.78 lb-ft) of torque between 2500 and 4850 rpm. The engine is longitudinally mounted, powering all four wheels via Audi’s quattro all-wheel-drive system. The transmission is an 8-speed Tiptronic automatic, offering both fully automatic operation and manual gear selection via steering wheel-mounted paddles or the gear selector.

Driving Characteristics

The 3.0 TFSI quattro Tiptronic A8 delivers a refined and effortless driving experience. The combination of the supercharged V6 and the 8-speed automatic results in strong acceleration – 0 to 60 mph in approximately 5.8 seconds – without feeling overly aggressive. The Tiptronic transmission is generally smooth and responsive, although it can occasionally exhibit slight hesitation during downshifts. Compared to the more powerful 4.2 FSI models, the 3.0 TFSI offers a more balanced feel, with less understeer and a slightly more engaging driving experience. The quattro all-wheel-drive system provides excellent traction in all weather conditions. The gear ratios are tuned for a blend of performance and fuel economy, with a relatively tall final drive contributing to comfortable highway cruising.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The A8 3.0 TFSI typically came well-equipped as standard. Features included leather upholstery, tri-zone automatic climate control, a premium sound system, power-adjustable front seats with memory function, and a multi-function steering wheel. Optional extras were plentiful, including adaptive cruise control, a head-up display, massaging seats, a rear-seat entertainment system, and various interior trim upgrades. The specific trim level could influence the standard equipment, with higher trims offering more luxurious appointments and additional features.

Chassis & Braking

The A8 D4 features an independent suspension system at all four corners. The front suspension utilizes a multi-link design, while the rear employs a trapezoidal link setup. This configuration provides a comfortable ride and good handling characteristics. The 3.0 TFSI models typically featured ventilated disc brakes on all four wheels, providing ample stopping power. ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) was standard, along with electronic stability control. The suspension was tuned to prioritize comfort, with a focus on isolating passengers from road imperfections.

Market Reception & Comparison

The A8 3.0 TFSI was generally well-received by automotive critics. It was praised for its refined engine, comfortable ride, and luxurious interior. Compared to the 2.8 FSI, the 3.0 TFSI offered a significant performance upgrade, while remaining more fuel-efficient than the 4.2 FSI. Fuel economy was rated at around 25.3 US mpg combined, making it a relatively economical choice for a large luxury sedan. Reliability was generally good, although some owners reported minor issues with the infotainment system and air suspension components.

Legacy

The Audi A8 (D4) 3.0 TFSI quattro Tiptronic remains a desirable used car today. The 3.0 TFSI engine has proven to be relatively durable, although regular maintenance is essential. The Tiptronic transmission is generally reliable, but fluid changes should be performed according to the manufacturer’s recommendations. The D4 A8 represents a high point in Audi’s luxury sedan development, offering a compelling combination of performance, comfort, and technology. Its sophisticated engineering and elegant design continue to appeal to buyers seeking a refined and capable grand tourer.

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