2017-2020 BMW 6 Series Gran Turismo (G32) 640d (320 Hp) xDrive Steptronic

The BMW 6 Series Gran Turismo (G32) 640d xDrive Steptronic was a luxury grand tourer produced by BMW from 2017 to 2020. Positioned as a more practical and spacious alternative to the traditional 6 Series coupe and convertible, the Gran Turismo combined elements of a sedan, station wagon, and SUV. The 640d variant, equipped with a potent diesel engine and all-wheel drive, represented a mid-to-high trim level within the G32 lineup, appealing to buyers seeking performance, efficiency, and long-distance comfort. It was designed to compete with vehicles like the Audi A7 Sportback and Porsche Panamera.

Technical Specifications

Brand BMW
Model 6 Series
Generation 6 Series Gran Turismo (G32)
Type (Engine) 640d (320 Hp) xDrive Steptronic
Start of production 2017
End of production 2020
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Grand Tourer
Seats 5
Doors 5
Fuel consumption (urban) 6.8-7.2 l/100 km (34.6 – 32.7 US mpg)
Fuel consumption (extra urban) 5.2-5.6 l/100 km (45.2 – 42 US mpg)
Fuel consumption (combined) 5.8-6.2 l/100 km (40.6 – 37.9 US mpg)
CO2 emissions 153-163 g/km
Fuel Type Diesel
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 5.3 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 5.3 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 5 sec
Maximum speed 250 km/h (155.34 mph)
Emission standard Euro 6
Weight-to-power ratio 6 kg/Hp, 165.4 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 2.8 kg/Nm, 351.4 Nm/tonne
Power 320 Hp @ 4400 rpm
Torque 680 Nm @ 1750-2250 rpm (501.54 lb.-ft. @ 1750-2250 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine Model/Code B57D30B
Engine displacement 2993 cm3 (182.64 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 6
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 84 mm (3.31 in.)
Piston Stroke 90 mm (3.54 in.)
Compression ratio 16.5:1
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Diesel Commonrail
Engine aspiration Twin-power turbo, Intercooler
Engine oil capacity 6.5 l (6.87 US qt | 5.72 UK qt)
Coolant 11.9 l (12.57 US qt | 10.47 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1935 kg (4265.94 lbs.)
Max. weight 2615 kg (5765.09 lbs.)
Max load 680 kg (1499.14 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 610 l (21.54 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 1800 l (63.57 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 66 l (17.44 US gal | 14.52 UK gal)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (8%) 2100 kg (4629.71 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 2100 kg (4629.71 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load without brakes 750 kg (1653.47 lbs.)
Permitted towbar download 100 kg (220.46 lbs.)
Length 5091 mm (200.43 in.)
Width 1902 mm (74.88 in.)
Width including mirrors 2158 mm (84.96 in.)
Height 1540 mm (60.63 in.)
Wheelbase 3070 mm (120.87 in.)
Minimum turning circle 12.5 m (41.01 ft.)
Drive wheel All wheel drive (4×4)
Number of gears and type of gearbox 8 gears, automatic transmission Steptronic
Front suspension Double wishbone
Rear suspension Independent multi-link suspension
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Ventilated discs
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Electric Steering
Tires size 225/60 R17 99Y
Wheel rims size 7.5 J x 17

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the 640d Gran Turismo is BMW’s B57D30B inline-six diesel engine. This 3.0-liter engine utilizes a sophisticated common-rail direct injection system, delivering fuel at extremely high pressures for optimized combustion. The engine is equipped with a twin-scroll turbocharger with variable geometry turbine (VGT) technology, along with intercooling, to maximize power and torque while minimizing turbo lag. The B57 engine family is known for its robust construction and ability to handle significant tuning. The 640d’s engine produces 320 horsepower at 4,400 rpm and a substantial 680 Nm (501.54 lb-ft) of torque between 1,750 and 2,250 rpm. This torque output provides strong acceleration and effortless cruising. The engine also features a particulate filter to reduce emissions, meeting Euro 6 standards. The engine is paired with BMW’s 8-speed Steptronic automatic transmission, which offers smooth and quick shifts. The xDrive all-wheel-drive system intelligently distributes power between the front and rear axles, enhancing traction and stability in all weather conditions.

Driving Characteristics

The 640d xDrive Steptronic delivers a refined and powerful driving experience. The abundant torque available from low engine speeds provides strong off-the-line acceleration and makes overtaking effortless. While not as overtly sporty as some of its gasoline-powered siblings, the 640d offers a confident and composed ride. The 8-speed automatic transmission is well-tuned, providing seamless gear changes and contributing to the car’s overall smoothness. The xDrive system ensures excellent grip and stability, particularly on slippery surfaces. Compared to the 630d, the 640d offers a noticeable performance increase. The higher output engine and slightly revised tuning provide a more engaging driving experience. Compared to the gasoline-powered 640i, the 640d prioritizes fuel efficiency and torque delivery over outright horsepower and engine responsiveness.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The 640d xDrive Steptronic typically came well-equipped as standard. Features included leather upholstery, power-adjustable front seats with memory function, a premium sound system, a large infotainment screen with iDrive controller, navigation, and a comprehensive suite of safety features such as automatic emergency braking, lane departure warning, and adaptive cruise control. Optional extras included upgraded leather trim, panoramic sunroof, head-up display, Bowers & Wilkins sound system, and various driver assistance packages. The Gran Turismo’s interior was designed to be spacious and comfortable, with a focus on rear passenger accommodation. The rear seats offered ample legroom and headroom, making the 640d a suitable choice for long journeys.

Chassis & Braking

The 6 Series Gran Turismo utilizes a sophisticated chassis design. The front suspension features a double wishbone setup, while the rear employs an independent multi-link suspension. This configuration provides a good balance between ride comfort and handling precision. The 640d was equipped with ventilated disc brakes on all four wheels, providing ample stopping power. The electronic stability control (ESC) system and ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) further enhance safety. The steering is electrically assisted, offering precise and responsive control.

Market Reception & Comparison

The BMW 6 Series Gran Turismo, and specifically the 640d variant, received mixed reviews from automotive critics. While praised for its spacious interior, comfortable ride, and efficient engine, some critics found the styling somewhat controversial. The 640d was generally considered a strong performer, offering a compelling combination of power, efficiency, and refinement. Fuel economy was a key strength, with the 640d achieving combined fuel consumption figures in the range of 5.8-6.2 l/100 km (40.6 – 37.9 US mpg). Compared to the 630d, the 640d offered a noticeable performance upgrade, justifying the higher price tag for those seeking more power. Compared to the 640i, the 640d appealed to buyers prioritizing fuel economy and torque over outright horsepower.

Legacy

The B57 engine family, including the B57D30B found in the 640d, has proven to be remarkably reliable. With proper maintenance, these engines are capable of high mileage. The 6 Series Gran Turismo, while not a massive sales success, offered a unique blend of practicality and luxury. On the used car market, the 640d xDrive Steptronic represents a good value proposition for buyers seeking a comfortable, efficient, and well-equipped grand tourer. Its robust engine and sophisticated drivetrain ensure that it remains a capable and enjoyable vehicle for years to come.

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Scroll to Top