The Chevrolet Silverado 1500 IV, specifically the Crew Cab Short Box configuration with the 5.3L V8 engine and four-wheel drive, represents a significant iteration in Chevrolet’s long-running full-size pickup truck lineage. Introduced with the 2022 facelift, this variant builds upon the fourth generation (introduced in 2019) of the Silverado, offering a blend of capability, technology, and comfort aimed at the North American truck market. This particular trim level positions itself as a strong contender in the mainstream full-size truck segment, appealing to buyers seeking a versatile vehicle for both work and personal use.
Technical Specifications
| Brand | Chevrolet |
| Model | Silverado 1500 |
| Generation | Silverado 1500 IV (facelift 2022) Crew Cab Short Box |
| Type (Engine) | 5.3 V8 (355 Hp) 4WD Automatic |
| Start of production | 2022 |
| Powertrain Architecture | Internal Combustion engine |
| Body type | Pick-up |
| Seats | 5 |
| Doors | 4 |
| Fuel consumption (urban) | 14.7 l/100 km (16 US mpg, 19.2 UK mpg) |
| Fuel consumption (extra urban) | 11.8 l/100 km (19.9 US mpg, 23.9 UK mpg) |
| Fuel Type | Petrol (Gasoline) |
| Weight-to-power ratio | 6.5 kg/Hp, 154.3 Hp/tonne |
| Weight-to-torque ratio | 4.4 kg/Nm, 225.7 Nm/tonne |
| Power | 355 Hp @ 5600 rpm |
| Power per litre | 66.6 Hp/l |
| Torque | 519 Nm @ 4100 rpm (382.79 lb.-ft. @ 4100 rpm) |
| Engine layout | Front, Longitudinal |
| Engine Model/Code | L84 |
| Engine displacement | 5328 cm3 (325.13 cu. in.) |
| Number of cylinders | 8 |
| Engine configuration | V-engine |
| Cylinder Bore | 96 mm (3.78 in.) |
| Piston Stroke | 92 mm (3.62 in.) |
| Compression ratio | 11:1 |
| Number of valves per cylinder | 2 |
| Fuel injection system | Direct injection |
| Engine aspiration | Naturally aspirated engine |
| Valvetrain | OHV, VVT DI |
| Engine oil capacity | 7.6 l (8.03 US qt | 6.69 UK qt) |
| Coolant capacity | 13.1 l (13.84 US qt | 11.53 UK qt) |
| Kerb Weight | 2300 kg (5070.63 lbs.) |
| Max. weight | 3203 kg (7061.41 lbs.) |
| Max load | 903 kg (1990.77 lbs.) |
| Fuel tank capacity | 90.8 l (23.99 US gal | 19.97 UK gal) |
| Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) | 4218 kg (9299.1 lbs.) |
| Length | 5890 mm (231.89 in.) |
| Width | 2063 mm (81.22 in.) |
| Height | 1918 mm (75.51 in.) |
| Wheelbase | 3745 mm (147.44 in.) |
| Ride height (ground clearance) | 205 mm (8.07 in.) |
| Drivetrain Architecture | All wheel drive (4×4). ICE drives rear wheels, front wheels engaged via clutch. |
| Number of gears and type of gearbox | 10 gears, automatic transmission Hydra-Matic |
| Front suspension | Independent coil spring |
| Rear suspension | Rigid axle suspension, Leaf spring |
| Front brakes | Disc, 330×30 mm |
| Rear brakes | Disc, 345×20 mm |
| Assisting systems | ABS (Anti-lock braking system) |
| Steering type | Steering rack and pinion |
| Power steering | Electric Steering |
| Tires size | 255/70 R17; 265/70 R17; 265/65 R18 |
| Wheel rims size | 8J x 17; 8.5J x 18 |
INTRODUCTION
The 2022 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 Crew Cab Short Box 5.3L 4WD is a full-size pickup truck designed for the North American market. It falls within the highly competitive segment of trucks known for their versatility and capability. The “IV” designation refers to the fourth generation of the Silverado, which began in 2019, with the 2022 model year representing a significant refresh. The Crew Cab configuration offers spacious seating for five passengers, while the Short Box provides a manageable bed length for everyday hauling needs. This specific combination of engine and drivetrain aims to balance power, efficiency, and all-weather capability.
Powertrain & Engine Architecture
At the heart of this Silverado variant lies the 5.3-liter L84 V8 engine. This engine is a member of Chevrolet’s Small Block family, known for its durability and relatively simple design. The L84 utilizes direct fuel injection (DFI) and Active Fuel Management (cylinder deactivation) to optimize fuel economy. The DFI system precisely meters fuel directly into the combustion chamber, improving efficiency and power output. Active Fuel Management allows the engine to operate on four cylinders during light-load conditions, further enhancing fuel savings. The engine features an overhead valve (OHV) valvetrain with variable valve timing (VVT) for improved performance across the RPM range. The engine is longitudinally mounted in the chassis. Paired with the 5.3L V8 is the 10-speed Hydra-Matic automatic transmission. This transmission offers a wide gear ratio spread, contributing to both improved acceleration and highway fuel efficiency. The transmission is electronically controlled, adapting shift points based on driving conditions and driver input.
Driving Characteristics
The 5.3L V8, producing 355 horsepower and 383 lb-ft of torque, provides ample power for everyday driving and towing. While not as quick as the 6.2L V8 option, the 5.3L offers a good balance of performance and fuel economy. The 10-speed automatic transmission helps to keep the engine in its optimal power band, delivering smooth and responsive acceleration. The four-wheel-drive system provides enhanced traction in inclement weather and off-road conditions. Compared to the 2.7L Turbo or the diesel options, this variant offers a more traditional V8 driving experience, characterized by a robust sound and readily available torque. The gear ratios in the 10-speed transmission are tuned for both towing and fuel efficiency, with lower gears providing strong pulling power and higher gears optimizing highway cruising.
Equipment & Trim Levels
The Silverado 1500 IV offers a range of trim levels, with the 5.3L V8 typically available on LT, RST, and higher trims. Standard features on these trims generally include a touchscreen infotainment system with Apple CarPlay and Android Auto compatibility, keyless entry, and a rearview camera. Higher trims add features such as leather upholstery, heated and ventilated front seats, a premium audio system, and advanced safety technologies like adaptive cruise control and lane departure warning. Optional extras include a panoramic sunroof, a bed liner, and various towing packages. The interior typically features durable materials and a functional layout, prioritizing practicality and comfort.
Chassis & Braking
The Silverado 1500 IV utilizes a fully boxed frame for enhanced strength and rigidity. The front suspension consists of independent coil springs, providing a comfortable ride and good handling. The rear suspension employs a traditional leaf spring setup, designed to handle heavy loads. Braking duties are handled by disc brakes on all four wheels, with the front discs measuring 330x30mm and the rear discs measuring 345x20mm. An anti-lock braking system (ABS) is standard. The steering system is a rack-and-pinion setup with electric power steering, providing precise and responsive steering feel.
Market Reception & Comparison
The 2022 Silverado 1500 with the 5.3L V8 received generally positive reviews. Critics praised its comfortable ride, spacious interior, and capable powertrain. However, some noted that the interior materials weren’t as upscale as those found in some competitors, such as the Ram 1500 and the Ford F-150. In terms of fuel economy, the 5.3L V8 typically achieves around 16 mpg city and 20 mpg highway, which is competitive with other V8-powered full-size trucks. Compared to the 2.7L Turbo, the 5.3L offers more towing capacity but lower fuel economy. The diesel option provides even better fuel economy and torque but comes at a higher price point.
Legacy
The L84 5.3L V8 has proven to be a reliable and durable engine, with a long track record of service in Chevrolet trucks and SUVs. The 10-speed Hydra-Matic transmission has also demonstrated good reliability. In the used car market, Silverado 1500s equipped with this powertrain combination generally hold their value well, due to their reputation for dependability and capability. Proper maintenance, including regular oil changes and fluid checks, is crucial for ensuring the long-term health of this powertrain. This variant represents a sweet spot for many truck buyers, offering a balance of power, efficiency, and affordability.


