2020-2023 Chevrolet Silverado 3500 HD IV (T1XX) Double Cab Long Bed 6.6 Duramax V8 (445 Hp) DRW Automatic

Technical Specifications

Brand Chevrolet
Model Silverado 3500 HD
Generation Silverado 3500 HD IV (T1XX) Double Cab Long Bed
Type (Engine) 6.6 Duramax V8 (445 Hp) DRW Automatic
Start of production 2020
End of production 2023
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Pick-up
Seats 5
Doors 4
Fuel Type Diesel
Weight-to-power ratio 8.1 kg/Hp, 124.1 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 2.9 kg/Nm, 344.2 Nm/tonne
Power 445 Hp @ 2800 rpm
Power per litre 67.4 Hp/l
Torque 1234 Nm @ 1600 rpm (910.15 lb.-ft. @ 1600 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine Model/Code Duramax L5P
Engine displacement 6604 cm3 (403 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 8
Engine configuration V-engine
Cylinder Bore 103 mm (4.06 in.)
Piston Stroke 99 mm (3.9 in.)
Compression ratio 16:1
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Diesel Commonrail
Engine aspiration Turbocharger, Intercooler
Valvetrain OHV
Engine oil capacity 9.5 l (10.04 US qt | 8.36 UK qt)
Coolant 29.1 l (30.75 US qt | 25.6 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 3585 kg (7903.57 lbs.)
Max. weight 6350 kg (13999.35 lbs.)
Max load 2765 kg (6095.78 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 2364 l (83.48 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 136 l (35.93 US gal | 29.92 UK gal)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 14288 kg (31499.65 lbs.)
Length 6514 mm (256.46 in.)
Width including mirrors 2457 mm (96.73 in.)
Height 2037 mm (80.2 in.)
Wheelbase 4127 mm (162.48 in.)
Front track 1731 mm (68.15 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1905 mm (75 in.)
Ride height (ground clearance) 264 mm (10.39 in.)
Drivetrain Architecture Rear wheel drive. Internal Combustion engine.
Number of gears and type of gearbox 10 gears, automatic transmission Allison
Front suspension Independent torsion bar, double wishbone
Rear suspension Rigid axle suspension, Leaf spring
Front brakes Ventilated discs, 355×40 mm
Rear brakes Ventilated discs, 355×40 mm
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Cone worm with recirculation balls
Power steering Hydraulic Steering
Tires size 275/70 R18; 275/65 R20
Wheel rims size 8J x 18; 8.5J x 20

The 2020-2023 Chevrolet Silverado 3500 HD Double Cab Long Bed, equipped with the 6.6L Duramax diesel engine and Allison 10-speed automatic transmission, represents a high point in Chevrolet’s heavy-duty truck capabilities. Built on the T1XX platform, this generation Silverado HD aimed to increase strength and towing capacity while improving interior refinement and technology. The Double Cab configuration offers more passenger space than the Regular Cab, and the Long Bed provides enhanced cargo versatility. This specific variant was designed for customers who frequently tow large trailers, haul heavy loads, or require a work truck capable of demanding tasks.

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The core of this Silverado 3500 HD is the Duramax L5P 6.6-liter V8 diesel engine. This engine is a turbocharged, overhead valve (OHV) design, utilizing a common-rail direct fuel injection system for precise fuel delivery. The L5P generates 445 horsepower at 2800 rpm and a substantial 910 lb-ft (1234 Nm) of torque at 1600 rpm. The turbocharger and intercooler work together to increase air density, boosting combustion efficiency and power output. A high compression ratio of 16:1 contributes to the engine’s efficiency and torque. The Duramax is paired with the Allison 10-speed automatic transmission, a heavy-duty unit engineered to handle the engine’s significant torque. This transmission delivers smooth and precise shifting, optimizing power delivery for both towing and everyday driving. The 10-speed configuration provides a wider range of gear ratios, improving fuel economy and allowing the engine to operate within its optimal power band more often.

Driving Characteristics

The Silverado 3500 HD DRW with the Duramax/Allison combination provides a driving experience centered on capability and control. While not a performance truck, the engine’s immense torque delivers effortless acceleration, even when heavily loaded. The 10-speed automatic transmission is well-tuned, offering smooth shifts and preventing the engine from feeling strained. Compared to gasoline-powered Silverado 3500 HD models, the diesel offers significantly more low-end torque, making it ideal for towing. Compared to earlier Duramax configurations (like those with the 6-speed Allison), the 10-speed provides a more refined driving experience with closer gear ratios and improved fuel efficiency. The Dual Rear Wheel setup enhances stability when towing, reducing sway and providing a more confident feel. However, the DRW configuration also increases the vehicle’s width, requiring more caution when maneuvering in tight spaces.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The Silverado 3500 HD Double Cab Long Bed with the Duramax engine typically came in higher trim levels, such as LT, LTZ, and High Country. Standard features included air conditioning, power windows and locks, a touchscreen infotainment system with Apple CarPlay and Android Auto compatibility, and a rearview camera. Higher trims added features like leather upholstery, heated and ventilated front seats, a premium sound system, and advanced safety technologies such as lane departure warning and automatic emergency braking. Optional extras included a power sunroof, a navigation system, and a bed liner. The interior design prioritized functionality and durability, with comfortable seating and intuitive controls.

Chassis & Braking

The Silverado 3500 HD features a robust chassis designed to withstand heavy loads. The front suspension utilizes an independent torsion bar and double wishbone setup, providing a comfortable ride and good handling. The rear suspension employs a rigid axle with leaf springs, optimized for load-carrying capacity. Braking is handled by ventilated disc brakes on all four wheels, measuring 355×40 mm. An Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) is standard. The steering system is a cone worm with recirculation balls, providing precise and responsive steering feel. Hydraulic power steering assists in maneuvering this large truck.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Silverado 3500 HD with the Duramax/Allison combination received generally positive reviews from automotive critics. It was praised for its immense towing capacity, powerful engine, and comfortable ride. Fuel economy, while not exceptional, was considered reasonable for a heavy-duty truck of its size and capability. Compared to the gasoline-powered Silverado 3500 HD models, the Duramax diesel offered superior towing performance and fuel efficiency, albeit at a higher initial cost. Compared to competitors like the Ford Super Duty and Ram Heavy Duty, the Silverado 3500 HD was often seen as a strong contender, offering a compelling combination of power, refinement, and technology.

Legacy

The Duramax L5P engine and Allison 10-speed transmission have proven to be a reliable and durable powertrain combination. These trucks maintain strong resale values in the used car market, reflecting their reputation for dependability and capability. While diesel engines require more diligent maintenance than gasoline engines (including regular diesel exhaust fluid (DEF) refills and particulate filter maintenance), the Duramax L5P has generally proven to be a long-lasting and robust engine. The Silverado 3500 HD DRW with this powertrain remains a popular choice for those needing a heavy-duty truck capable of handling demanding tasks for years to come.

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