2020 Chevrolet Suburban (GMTT1XX) 6.2 V8 (420 Hp) Automatic

The Chevrolet Suburban (GMTT1XX) 6.2 V8 Automatic, introduced for the 2020 model year, represents the latest iteration of the longest-running SUV nameplate in continuous production. This generation, built on the GMTT1XX platform, marked a significant leap forward in terms of interior space, technology, and refinement compared to its predecessors. Positioned as a premium offering within the Suburban lineup, the 6.2-liter V8 engine and ten-speed automatic transmission combination delivered substantial power and towing capacity, catering to buyers needing a large, capable SUV for family transport and demanding tasks. It continues Chevrolet’s tradition of providing full-size SUVs focused on practicality and American road-trip comfort.

Technical Specifications

Brand Chevrolet
Model Suburban
Generation Suburban (GMTT1XX)
Type (Engine) 6.2 V8 (420 Hp) Automatic
Start of production 2020 year
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type SUV
Seats 7
Doors 5
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Power 420 Hp @ 5600 rpm
Torque 624 Nm @ 4100 rpm / 460.24 lb.-ft. @ 4100 rpm
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine Model/Code L87
Number of cylinders 8
Engine configuration V-engine
Cylinder Bore 103.25 mm / 4.06 in.
Piston Stroke 92 mm / 3.62 in.
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Fuel injection system Direct injection
Engine aspiration Naturally aspirated engine
Valvetrain OHV, VVT Di
Engine oil capacity 7.6 l / 8.03 US qt | 6.69 UK qt
Coolant 14.3 l / 15.11 US qt | 12.58 UK qt
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 1164 l / 41.11 cu. ft.
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 4097 l / 144.68 cu. ft.
Length 5732 mm / 225.67 in.
Width 2059 mm / 81.06 in.
Height 1923 mm / 75.71 in.
Wheelbase 3407 mm / 134.13 in.
Front track 1741 mm / 68.54 in.
Rear (Back) track 1734 mm / 68.27 in.
Drivetrain Architecture The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the rear wheels of the vehicle.
Drive wheel Rear wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox 10 gears, automatic transmission Hydra-Matic
Front suspension Independent coil spring
Rear suspension Independent multi-link suspension
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Ventilated discs
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Electric Steering
Tires size 265/65 R18; 275/60 R20; 275/50 R22
Wheel rims size 18; 20; 22

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of this Suburban variant is the L87 6.2-liter naturally aspirated V8 engine. This engine utilizes direct injection, a technology that improves fuel efficiency and power output by injecting fuel directly into the combustion chamber. The engine also features Active Fuel Management (AFM), also known as cylinder deactivation, which shuts down four of the eight cylinders during light-load driving conditions to further enhance fuel economy. The valvetrain employs an overhead valve (OHV) configuration with variable valve timing (VVT) on the intake side, optimizing engine performance across the rev range. Paired with the L87 is the GM Hydra-Matic 10L80 ten-speed automatic transmission. This advanced transmission offers a wide gear ratio spread, contributing to both improved acceleration and reduced engine noise at highway speeds. The transmission is designed for durability and smooth shifting, crucial for a vehicle of this size and intended use.

Driving Characteristics

The 6.2-liter V8 and ten-speed automatic combination delivers a markedly different driving experience compared to the smaller engine options available in the Suburban lineup. With 420 horsepower and 460 lb-ft of torque, acceleration is brisk, especially considering the vehicle’s substantial weight. The ten-speed transmission allows the engine to stay within its optimal power band more frequently, resulting in responsive performance in various driving situations. While not a sports car, the Suburban 6.2L offers confident passing power and effortless highway cruising. The gear ratios are tuned for towing, providing ample low-end torque for hauling trailers or boats. Compared to the 5.3L V8, the 6.2L provides a noticeable increase in power and responsiveness. The automatic transmission, while smooth, may not offer the same level of driver engagement as a manual transmission (which was not offered on this generation Suburban).

Equipment & Trim Levels

The 6.2-liter V8 engine was typically offered on higher trim levels of the Suburban, such as the Premier and High Country. Standard features included leather upholstery, heated and ventilated front seats, a premium sound system, and a comprehensive suite of safety technologies like automatic emergency braking and lane departure warning. The High Country trim added even more luxury features, such as unique exterior styling cues, a power-retractable rear step, and advanced trailering technology. Optional extras included a rear-seat entertainment system, a panoramic sunroof, and adaptive cruise control. Interior color schemes varied depending on the trim level and selected options, with choices ranging from dark leather to lighter, more contemporary hues.

Chassis & Braking

The GMTT1XX Suburban utilizes an independent coil spring suspension in the front and an independent multi-link suspension in the rear. This setup provides a comfortable ride quality, even on rough roads. The suspension is tuned to prioritize comfort and stability, rather than sporty handling. All four wheels feature ventilated disc brakes, providing ample stopping power for a vehicle of this size. Anti-lock braking system (ABS) is standard, enhancing safety during emergency braking situations. The steering system employs an electric power steering (EPS) system, offering precise and responsive steering feel. Wheel sizes ranged from 18 to 22 inches, depending on the trim level and selected options.

Market Reception & Comparison

Critics generally praised the Suburban 6.2L for its powerful engine, smooth transmission, and spacious interior. The combination of power and refinement made it a popular choice for buyers who needed a large SUV with serious towing capabilities. Fuel economy, however, was a common criticism, as expected with a large V8 engine. Compared to the 5.3L V8 Suburban, the 6.2L offered significantly more power but at the cost of slightly lower fuel efficiency. The 6.2L also commanded a higher price tag. Compared to competitors like the Ford Expedition and GMC Yukon, the Suburban 6.2L was generally considered to be competitive in terms of performance, features, and overall value.

Legacy

The GMTT1XX Suburban 6.2L V8 Automatic has proven to be a reliable and durable powertrain combination. The L87 engine, while complex, has a generally good reputation for longevity, provided it receives regular maintenance. The ten-speed automatic transmission has also proven to be robust. On the used car market, these Suburbans hold their value relatively well, particularly those in good condition with low mileage. The combination of power, space, and capability continues to make the 6.2L Suburban a desirable choice for buyers seeking a large, capable SUV. Its lasting appeal is a testament to Chevrolet’s commitment to building vehicles that meet the needs of American families and those with demanding lifestyles.

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