2012-2014 Citroen DS 3 (Phase I) Cabrio 1.6 THP (155 Hp)

The Citroën DS 3 Cabrio 1.6 THP (155 hp) represents a stylish and performance-oriented variant of the first-generation DS 3 Cabrio, produced between 2012 and 2014. Positioned as a mid-range offering within the DS 3 Cabrio lineup, it combined the appeal of a compact, open-top design with a potent turbocharged engine. This model aimed to attract buyers seeking a blend of fashion, fun, and respectable performance in a uniquely Citroën package. It was primarily marketed in Europe, where the DS 3, and particularly the Cabrio, found a strong following as a premium subcompact.

Technical Specifications

Brand Citroën
Model DS3
Generation DS 3 (Phase I) Cabrio
Type (Engine) 1.6 THP (155 Hp)
Start of production 2012
End of production 2014
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Cabriolet
Seats 4
Doors 3
Fuel consumption (urban) 8 l/100 km (29.4 US mpg, 35.3 UK mpg, 12.5 km/l)
Fuel consumption (extra urban) 4.8 l/100 km (49 US mpg, 58.9 UK mpg, 20.8 km/l)
Fuel consumption (combined) 5.9 l/100 km (39.9 US mpg, 47.9 UK mpg, 16.9 km/l)
CO2 emissions 137 g/km
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 7.4 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 7.4 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 7 sec
Maximum speed 210 km/h (130.49 mph)
Emission standard Euro 5
Weight-to-power ratio 7.6 kg/Hp, 131.9 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 4.9 kg/Nm, 204.3 Nm/tonne
Power 155 Hp @ 6000 rpm
Power per litre 97 Hp/l
Torque 240 Nm @ 1400 rpm (177.01 lb.-ft. @ 1400 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Transverse
Engine Model/Code 5FV EP6CDT
Engine displacement 1598 cm3 (97.52 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 77 mm (3.03 in.)
Piston Stroke 85.8 mm (3.38 in.)
Fuel injection system Direct injection
Engine aspiration Turbocharger, Intercooler
Engine oil capacity 4.25 l (4.49 US qt | 3.74 UK qt)
Coolant 6.2 l (6.55 US qt | 5.46 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1175 kg (2590.43 lbs.)
Max. weight 1619 kg (3569.28 lbs.)
Max load 444 kg (978.85 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 245 l (8.65 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 50 l (13.21 US gal | 11 UK gal)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 900 kg (1984.16 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load without brakes 570 kg (1256.63 lbs.)
Permitted towbar download 46 kg (101.41 lbs.)
Length 3948 mm (155.43 in.)
Width 1715 mm (67.52 in.)
Height 1458-1483 mm (57.4 – 58.39 in.)
Wheelbase 2452 mm (96.54 in.)
Front track 1465-1468 mm (57.68 – 57.8 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1467-1471 mm (57.76 – 57.91 in.)
Minimum turning circle 10.2-10.4 m (33.46 – 34.12 ft.)
Drivetrain Architecture Front wheel drive
Drive wheel Front wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox 6 gears, manual transmission
Front suspension Independent type McPherson
Rear suspension Elastic beam
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Disc
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Electric Steering
Tires size 205/45 R17
Wheel rims size 17

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the DS 3 Cabrio 1.6 THP is the EP6CDT engine, a 1.6-liter turbocharged inline-four cylinder petrol engine developed by PSA Peugeot Citroën in collaboration with BMW. This engine utilizes direct fuel injection and a twin-scroll turbocharger to deliver a responsive and efficient driving experience. The engine code ‘EP6CDT’ signifies its technological lineage, sharing core components with BMW’s N4 family of engines. The engine produces 155 horsepower at 6000 rpm and 240 Nm (177 lb-ft) of torque at a low 1400 rpm, providing strong acceleration and flexible power delivery. The 6-speed manual transmission was standard, offering precise gear changes and enhancing driver engagement. While an automatic transmission was available on other DS 3 models, it wasn’t typically paired with the 155 hp THP engine in the Cabrio variant.

Driving Characteristics

The DS 3 Cabrio 1.6 THP offered a noticeably more spirited driving experience compared to lower-powered versions. The turbocharger provides a surge of power in the mid-range, making overtaking and highway cruising effortless. The 6-speed manual transmission allows drivers to fully exploit the engine’s powerband. While not a sports car, the DS 3 Cabrio 1.6 THP handles well, with a relatively firm suspension setup that minimizes body roll. The Cabriolet’s open-top design adds to the sense of freedom and enjoyment, although it does introduce some additional chassis flex compared to the hardtop version. The gear ratios are well-matched for everyday driving, providing good acceleration in each gear.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The 1.6 THP Cabrio typically came equipped with a generous level of standard features. These included air conditioning, a CD stereo with USB connectivity, electric front windows, and remote central locking. Higher trim levels, such as Sport or Prestige, added features like automatic climate control, leather upholstery, alloy wheels, and a panoramic sunroof. Citroën offered a wide range of customization options for the DS 3, allowing buyers to personalize their car with different roof colors, interior trim materials, and exterior styling elements. The Cabriolet specifically featured an electrically operated cloth roof, which could be retracted in around 16 seconds.

Chassis & Braking

The DS 3 Cabrio utilized a McPherson strut front suspension and an elastic beam rear suspension. This setup provided a good balance between ride comfort and handling. The front brakes were ventilated discs, while the rear brakes were solid discs, providing adequate stopping power for the car’s weight and performance. ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) was standard, enhancing safety in emergency braking situations. The steering was electrically assisted, providing light and precise steering feel.

Market Reception & Comparison

The DS 3 Cabrio 1.6 THP was generally well-received by automotive critics. It was praised for its stylish design, engaging driving experience, and relatively fuel-efficient engine. Compared to the base 1.4-liter engine, the 1.6 THP offered a significant performance upgrade. However, some critics noted that the Cabriolet’s chassis lacked the rigidity of the hardtop version. Compared to rivals like the Fiat 500C and Mini Cabrio, the DS 3 Cabrio offered a more distinctive and arguably more sophisticated design. Fuel economy was competitive for its class, averaging around 39.9 US mpg in combined driving.

Legacy

The Citroën DS 3 Cabrio 1.6 THP has proven to be a relatively reliable vehicle, with the EP6CDT engine generally considered robust. However, like any turbocharged engine, it’s important to adhere to recommended service intervals and use high-quality oil. Common issues reported by owners include occasional turbocharger problems and carbon buildup on the intake valves. On the used car market, the DS 3 Cabrio 1.6 THP remains a popular choice for buyers seeking a stylish and affordable open-top car. Its unique design and engaging driving experience continue to appeal to a wide range of drivers.

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