1998 Citroen Xantia (X2) 2.0 i (121 Hp)

The Citroen Xantia (X2) 2.0i, produced from 1998 to November of the same year, represented a mid-cycle refinement of the X2 generation Xantia. Positioned as a more powerful offering within the Xantia range, it slotted between the base 1.6-liter models and the flagship 3.0 V6. The Xantia itself was a large family car, notable for its innovative hydropneumatic suspension system, a hallmark of Citroen engineering. It was primarily marketed in Europe as a comfortable and technologically advanced alternative to more conventional rivals like the Ford Mondeo and Peugeot 406.

Technical Specifications

Brand Citroen
Model Xantia
Generation Xantia (X2)
Type (Engine) 2.0 i (121 Hp)
Start of production 1998
End of production November, 1998
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Hatchback
Seats 5
Doors 4
Fuel consumption (urban) 14.3 l/100 km (16.4 US mpg, 19.8 UK mpg, 7 km/l)
Fuel consumption (extra urban) 7.2 l/100 km (32.7 US mpg, 39.2 UK mpg, 13.9 km/l)
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 13.9 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 13.9 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 13.2 sec
Maximum speed 194 km/h (120.55 mph)
Weight-to-power ratio 10.9 kg/Hp, 92 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 7.5 kg/Nm, 133.8 Nm/tonne
Power 121 Hp @ 5750 rpm
Power per litre 60.6 Hp/l
Torque 176 Nm @ 2750 rpm (129.81 lb.-ft. @ 2750 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Transverse
Engine Model/Code RFX XU10J2C
Engine displacement 1998 cm3 (121.93 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 86 mm (3.39 in.)
Piston Stroke 86 mm (3.39 in.)
Compression ratio 9.5:1
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Fuel injection system Multi-port manifold injection
Engine aspiration Naturally aspirated engine
Valvetrain OHC
Engine oil capacity 5.4 l (5.71 US qt | 4.75 UK qt)
Coolant 8 l (8.45 US qt | 7.04 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1315 kg (2899.08 lbs.)
Max. weight 1840 kg (4056.51 lbs.)
Max load 525 kg (1157.43 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 480 l (16.95 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 878 l (31.01 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 65 l (17.17 US gal | 14.3 UK gal)
Max. roof load 75 kg (165.35 lbs.)
Permitted towbar download 85 kg (187.39 lbs.)
Length 4524 mm (178.11 in.)
Width 1755 mm (69.09 in.)
Width including mirrors 1980 mm (77.95 in.)
Height 1400 mm (55.12 in.)
Wheelbase 2740 mm (107.87 in.)
Front track 1500 mm (59.06 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1470 mm (57.87 in.)
Front overhang 983 mm (38.7 in.)
Rear overhang 801 mm (31.54 in.)
Minimum turning circle 10.8 m (35.43 ft.)
Drivetrain Architecture The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the front wheels of the vehicle.
Drive wheel Front wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox 5 gears, manual transmission
Front suspension Independent type McPherson, Wishbone
Rear suspension Hydro-pneumatic element, Trailing arm
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Disc
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Hydraulic Steering
Tires size 185/65 R15

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The Xantia 2.0i was powered by the PSA XU10J2C engine, a 1998cc inline-four cylinder petrol engine. This engine, often referred to by its engine code RFX, was a staple in many PSA (Peugeot-Citroen) vehicles of the era. It featured a single overhead camshaft (OHC) design and multi-port fuel injection. The XU10J2C was known for its relative robustness and straightforward design, though it wasn’t particularly cutting-edge in terms of performance. The engine produced 121 horsepower at 5750 rpm and 176 Nm (129.81 lb-ft) of torque at 2750 rpm. The engine was transversely mounted in the front of the vehicle. The Xantia 2.0i utilized a 5-speed manual transmission, delivering power to the front wheels.

Driving Characteristics

The Xantia 2.0i offered a comfortable and refined driving experience, largely thanks to its hydropneumatic suspension. This system provided a remarkably smooth ride, absorbing bumps and imperfections in the road with ease. However, the 2.0-liter engine, while adequate, wasn’t overly powerful. Acceleration from 0-60 mph took around 13.2 seconds, and top speed was approximately 120.55 mph. Compared to the more potent 3.0 V6 version, the 2.0i felt noticeably slower. The manual transmission offered precise shifts, but the gear ratios were geared towards fuel efficiency rather than outright performance. The Xantia 2.0i was best suited for relaxed cruising and everyday driving rather than spirited performance.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The Xantia 2.0i typically came equipped with a reasonable level of standard features. These included central locking, power windows, power steering, and an ABS anti-lock braking system. Interior upholstery was typically cloth, with a functional and ergonomically designed dashboard. Optional extras included air conditioning, a sunroof, and upgraded audio systems. Trim levels varied slightly depending on the market, but generally, the 2.0i offered a step up in terms of equipment compared to the base 1.6-liter models.

Chassis & Braking

The Xantia featured independent front suspension with McPherson struts and wishbones, providing good handling characteristics. The rear suspension utilized Citroen’s signature hydropneumatic system, offering self-leveling and exceptional ride comfort. Braking was handled by ventilated discs at the front and solid discs at the rear. The ABS system provided enhanced braking control, particularly in slippery conditions. The steering was a rack and pinion system with hydraulic power assistance, offering a light and precise feel.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Xantia 2.0i was generally well-received by automotive critics. It was praised for its comfortable ride, spacious interior, and innovative technology. However, some critics noted that the engine lacked the punch of its rivals and that the styling was somewhat conservative. Compared to the 1.6-liter models, the 2.0i offered a noticeable improvement in performance. Compared to the 3.0 V6, it was less powerful but more fuel-efficient. Fuel economy was respectable for its class, averaging around 32.7 US mpg on the extra-urban cycle.

Legacy

The XU10J2C engine proved to be a durable and reliable unit when properly maintained. The Xantia 2.0i, while not a performance icon, remains a popular choice among Citroen enthusiasts. Today, well-maintained examples are sought after for their unique blend of comfort, technology, and affordability. The hydropneumatic suspension, while requiring specialized maintenance, continues to be a defining feature of the Xantia and a testament to Citroen’s engineering prowess. The Xantia 2.0i represents a compelling option for those seeking a comfortable and distinctive classic car.

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