2001-2003 Citroen Xsara Break (N2 Phase II) 2.0 HDi (109 Hp)

The Citroën Xsara Break 2.0 HDi (109 hp) represents a practical and efficient offering within the second-generation Xsara Break (N2) range, produced between 2001 and 2003. Positioned as a mid-range variant, it aimed to balance fuel economy with reasonable performance for buyers needing a spacious and versatile estate car. This model was primarily sold in Europe, where the demand for diesel-powered station wagons was significant. It built upon the foundation of the N2 platform, shared with the Peugeot 307, offering a compelling alternative in the competitive compact family car segment.

Technical Specifications

Brand Citroen
Model Xsara
Generation Xsara Break (N2, Phase II)
Type (Engine) 2.0 HDi (109 Hp)
Start of production 2001 year
End of production 2003 year
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Station wagon (estate)
Seats 5
Doors 5
Fuel consumption (urban) 7.1 l/100 km (33.1 US mpg, 39.8 UK mpg, 14.1 km/l)
Fuel consumption (extra urban) 4.3 l/100 km (54.7 US mpg, 65.7 UK mpg, 23.3 km/l)
Fuel consumption (combined) 5.3 l/100 km (44.4 US mpg, 53.3 UK mpg, 18.9 km/l)
CO2 emissions 141 g/km
Fuel Type Diesel
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 11.8 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 11.8 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 11.2 sec
Maximum speed 194 km/h (120.55 mph)
Emission standard Euro 3
Weight-to-power ratio 11.6 kg/Hp, 86.2 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 5.1 kg/Nm, 197.6 Nm/tonne
Power 109 Hp @ 4000 rpm
Power per litre 54.6 Hp/l
Torque 250 Nm @ 1750 rpm (184.39 lb.-ft. @ 1750 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Transverse
Engine Model/Code RHZ DW10ATED
Engine displacement 1997 cm3 (121.86 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 85 mm (3.35 in.)
Piston Stroke 88 mm (3.46 in.)
Compression ratio 18:1
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Fuel injection system Diesel Commonrail
Engine aspiration Turbocharger, Intercooler
Valvetrain OHC
Engine oil capacity 4.2 l (4.44 US qt | 3.7 UK qt)
Coolant 5.8 l (6.13 US qt | 5.1 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1265 kg (2788.85 lbs.)
Max. weight 1771 kg (3904.39 lbs.)
Max load 506 kg (1115.54 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 517 l (18.26 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 1512 l (53.4 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 54 l (14.27 US gal | 11.88 UK gal)
Max. roof load 100 kg (220.46 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 1100 kg (2425.08 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load without brakes 630 kg (1388.91 lbs.)
Permitted towbar download 70 kg (154.32 lbs.)
Length 4369 mm (172.01 in.)
Width 1705 mm (67.13 in.)
Width including mirrors 1975 mm (77.76 in.)
Height 1420 mm (55.91 in.)
Wheelbase 2540 mm (100 in.)
Front track 1433 mm (56.42 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1442 mm (56.77 in.)
Front overhang 880 mm (34.65 in.)
Rear overhang 949 mm (37.36 in.)
Minimum turning circle 11.5 m (37.73 ft.)
Drivetrain Architecture The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the front wheels of the vehicle.
Drive wheel Front wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox 5 gears, manual transmission
Front suspension Independent, type McPherson with coil spring and anti-roll bar
Rear suspension Torsion
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Disc
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Hydraulic Steering
Tires size 195/55 R15
Wheel rims size 6J x 15

INTRODUCTION

The Citroën Xsara Break 2.0 HDi (109 hp) was a key variant within the N2 series, produced from 2001 to 2003. The N2 generation Xsara Break, a station wagon version of the popular Xsara hatchback, was designed to offer practicality and versatility. This 2.0 HDi model occupied a middle ground in the lineup, providing a balance between performance, fuel efficiency, and cost. It was a direct response to the growing European market demand for diesel-powered estates, offering a compelling alternative to petrol-powered options and competing with models like the Ford Focus Estate and Renault Mégane Estate.

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

At the heart of the Xsara Break 2.0 HDi is the DW10ATED engine, a 1997cc four-cylinder diesel engine. This engine, often referred to by its code RHZ, is a common rail direct injection (CDI) unit. The common rail system, a significant advancement in diesel technology at the time, allowed for more precise fuel delivery and improved combustion efficiency. The engine features a single overhead camshaft (OHC) valvetrain operating two valves per cylinder. A turbocharger with an intercooler is employed to boost power and torque. The 2.0 HDi engine produces 109 horsepower at 4000 rpm and 250 Nm (184 lb-ft) of torque at 1750 rpm. The engine is transversely mounted in the front of the vehicle. The transmission is a 5-speed manual gearbox, providing a good balance between fuel economy and drivability.

Driving Characteristics

The 2.0 HDi engine delivers a noticeable step up in performance compared to the lower-powered 1.6-liter petrol and diesel options available in the Xsara Break range. While not a sports car, the 109 hp engine provides sufficient power for comfortable cruising and overtaking on motorways. The 250 Nm of torque, available from relatively low engine speeds, provides good in-gear acceleration. The 5-speed manual transmission is well-matched to the engine’s characteristics, offering smooth gear changes. Compared to the more powerful 2.0-liter petrol versions, the HDi offers superior fuel economy, but with slightly slower acceleration. The gear ratios are tuned for efficiency, prioritizing fuel consumption over outright performance. The ride quality is typical of Citroën, emphasizing comfort and absorbing bumps well.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The 2.0 HDi variant of the Xsara Break typically came with a reasonable level of standard equipment. This included central locking, electric front windows, power steering, and an ABS anti-lock braking system. Interior upholstery was generally cloth, with a functional and durable design. Optional extras included air conditioning, alloy wheels, a CD stereo, and rear electric windows. Higher trim levels, such as the Exclusive, added features like automatic headlights, rain-sensing wipers, and upgraded interior trim. The dashboard layout is typical of early 2000s Citroëns, with a clear and functional design.

Chassis & Braking

The Xsara Break utilizes a McPherson strut front suspension with a coil spring and anti-roll bar, providing a comfortable and controlled ride. The rear suspension employs a torsion beam setup, which is cost-effective and provides adequate handling for everyday driving. The front brakes are ventilated discs, offering good stopping power, while the rear brakes are solid discs. The steering is a hydraulic power-assisted rack and pinion system, providing a light and responsive feel. The 195/55 R15 tires offer a good balance between grip and rolling resistance.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Citroën Xsara Break 2.0 HDi was generally well-received by automotive critics. It was praised for its fuel efficiency, spacious interior, and comfortable ride. However, some critics noted that the engine could be somewhat noisy compared to petrol alternatives. Compared to the 1.6 HDi variant, the 2.0 HDi offered a significant performance improvement, making it a more suitable choice for drivers who frequently carry passengers or luggage. Against competitors like the Ford Focus Estate and Renault Mégane Estate, the Xsara Break offered a competitive package in terms of price, fuel economy, and practicality.

Legacy

The DW10ATED engine, found in the Xsara Break 2.0 HDi, is known for its durability and reliability, provided it is properly maintained. Common issues include potential problems with the turbocharger and fuel injectors, but these are generally not widespread. Today, the Xsara Break 2.0 HDi represents an affordable and practical used car option. Its fuel efficiency and spaciousness continue to appeal to buyers looking for a versatile estate car. While not a collector’s item, well-maintained examples are still relatively common on the used car market, offering a dependable and economical mode of transport.

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