1998-2000 Citroen Xsara (N1 Phase I) 2.0 16V (135 Hp) Automatic

The Citroën Xsara 2.0 16V Automatic, produced between 1998 and 2000, represents a mid-range offering within the first generation (N1) Xsara lineup. Positioned above the base 1.4 and 1.6 liter models, and below the sportier variants, it aimed to provide a balance of performance and comfort for buyers seeking a more refined driving experience. This variant was primarily sold in Europe, where compact hatchbacks were – and continue to be – a dominant market segment. The N1 Xsara, built on the PSA Group’s Platform 2, shared many components with the Peugeot 306, offering a practical and relatively affordable family vehicle.

Technical Specifications

Brand Citroen
Model Xsara
Generation Xsara (N1, Phase I)
Type (Engine) 2.0 16V (135 Hp) Automatic
Start of production 1998
End of production 2000
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Hatchback
Seats 5
Doors 5
Fuel consumption (urban) 13.7 l/100 km (17.2 US mpg, 20.6 UK mpg, 7.3 km/l)
Fuel consumption (extra urban) 7.2 l/100 km (32.7 US mpg, 39.2 UK mpg, 13.9 km/l)
Fuel consumption (combined) 9.6 l/100 km (24.5 US mpg, 29.4 UK mpg, 10.4 km/l)
CO2 emissions 232 g/km
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 11.5 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 11.5 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 10.9 sec
Maximum speed 200 km/h (124.27 mph)
Weight-to-power ratio 8.8 kg/Hp, 114.2 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 6.6 kg/Nm, 152.3 Nm/tonne
Power 135 Hp @ 5500 rpm
Power per litre 67.6 Hp/l
Torque 180 Nm @ 4200 rpm (132.76 lb.-ft. @ 4200 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Transverse
Engine Model/Code RFV XU10J4R
Engine displacement 1998 cm3 (121.93 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 86 mm (3.39 in.)
Piston Stroke 86 mm (3.39 in.)
Compression ratio 10.4:1
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Multi-port manifold injection
Engine aspiration Naturally aspirated engine
Valvetrain DOHC
Engine oil capacity 4.25 l (4.49 US qt | 3.74 UK qt)
Coolant 7 l (7.4 US qt | 6.16 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1182 kg (2605.86 lbs.)
Max. weight 1690 kg (3725.81 lbs.)
Max load 508 kg (1119.95 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 408 l (14.41 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 1190 l (42.02 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 54 l (14.27 US gal | 11.88 UK gal)
Max. roof load 75 kg (165.35 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 1100 kg (2425.08 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load without brakes 625 kg (1377.89 lbs.)
Permitted towbar download 70 kg (154.32 lbs.)
Length 4167 mm (164.06 in.)
Width 1698 mm (66.85 in.)
Width including mirrors 1975 mm (77.76 in.)
Height 1405 mm (55.31 in.)
Wheelbase 2540 mm (100 in.)
Front track 1423 mm (56.02 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1430 mm (56.3 in.)
Front overhang 868 mm (34.17 in.)
Rear overhang 759 mm (29.88 in.)
Minimum turning circle 11.5 m (37.73 ft.)
Drivetrain Front wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox 4 gears, automatic transmission
Front suspension Independent, type McPherson with coil spring and anti-roll bar
Rear suspension Torsion
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Disc
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Hydraulic Steering
Tires size 195/55 R15
Wheel rims size 15

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the Xsara 2.0 16V Automatic is the RFV XU10J4R engine, a 1.998-liter inline-four cylinder gasoline engine. This engine is part of the XU series, developed by Peugeot-Citroën and used extensively across their model ranges. It features a double overhead camshaft (DOHC) valvetrain with four valves per cylinder, contributing to its relatively high power output for its displacement. Fuel delivery is managed by a multi-port fuel injection system. The engine’s 135 horsepower peak is achieved at 5500 rpm, while its 180 Nm (132.76 lb-ft) of torque is available at 4200 rpm. The automatic transmission is a four-speed unit, designed to provide smooth shifts and ease of driving, particularly in urban environments. While not known for its sportiness, this transmission was reliable and well-suited to the engine’s characteristics.

Driving Characteristics

The Xsara 2.0 16V Automatic offered a comfortable and relatively refined driving experience. The automatic transmission, while providing convenience, did impact acceleration compared to the five-speed manual version. The 0-60 mph time of around 10.9 seconds is respectable for its era, but noticeably slower than the manual counterpart. The gear ratios were tuned for fuel efficiency and smooth cruising, rather than outright performance. Power delivery is linear, with adequate torque for everyday driving and overtaking maneuvers. The suspension, a McPherson strut setup at the front and a torsion beam at the rear, provides a good balance between ride comfort and handling. It’s not a particularly sporty car, but it feels stable and predictable on the road.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The 2.0 16V Automatic trim typically included features such as power steering, central locking, electric front windows, and an RDS radio. Air conditioning was often an optional extra. Interior upholstery was usually cloth, with a relatively simple dashboard layout. Higher-spec versions could be equipped with features like alloy wheels, a sunroof, and upgraded audio systems. The overall interior ambiance was functional and practical, reflecting the car’s positioning as a mainstream family vehicle.

Chassis & Braking

The Xsara N1 utilized a front-wheel-drive layout. The front suspension employed independent McPherson struts with a coil spring and anti-roll bar, while the rear suspension used a torsion beam. This setup provided a reasonable compromise between ride comfort and handling. Braking duties were handled by ventilated discs at the front and solid discs at the rear. An Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) was standard, enhancing safety and control during emergency braking situations.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Citroën Xsara 2.0 16V Automatic was generally well-received by automotive critics as a competent and comfortable family car. However, the automatic transmission was often criticized for slightly diminishing the engine’s performance. Compared to the 1.8 16V and 1.6 16V models, the 2.0 offered a noticeable power increase, making it more suitable for long journeys and carrying a full load. Fuel economy, at around 24.5 US mpg combined, was reasonable for its class, but not exceptional. The 2.0L engine was more expensive to maintain than the smaller displacement engines due to the increased complexity and potential for issues with the timing belt.

Legacy

The RFV XU10J4R engine, while generally reliable, is known to require regular maintenance, particularly regarding the timing belt, which should be replaced at recommended intervals to prevent catastrophic engine damage. The automatic transmission, if properly maintained, is also relatively durable. Today, the Xsara 2.0 16V Automatic can be found as an affordable used car, appealing to those seeking a practical and comfortable hatchback. Parts availability is generally good, thanks to the engine’s widespread use across PSA Group vehicles. While not a collector’s item, well-maintained examples are becoming increasingly sought after by enthusiasts who appreciate their simplicity and reliability.

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