1987-1991 Ford Bronco IV 4.9 (147 Hp) AWD

The Ford Bronco IV 4.9L AWD, produced between 1987 and 1991, represented a continuation of the iconic Bronco lineage, offering a blend of off-road capability and everyday usability. This generation, built on the fourth iteration of the Bronco platform, aimed to modernize the vehicle while retaining its rugged character. The 4.9-liter variant occupied a middle ground in the Bronco IV lineup, positioned between the smaller, less powerful engines and the larger, more expensive options. It was primarily marketed towards buyers seeking a capable and reliable SUV for both on and off-road adventures, appealing to a broad demographic of outdoor enthusiasts and those needing a versatile vehicle for work and leisure.

Technical Specifications

Brand Ford
Model Bronco
Generation Bronco IV
Type (Engine) 4.9 (147 Hp) AWD
Start of production 1987
End of production 1991
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type SUV
Seats 5
Doors 3
Fuel consumption (urban) 16.8 l/100 km (14 US mpg, 16.8 UK mpg, 6 km/l)
Fuel consumption (extra urban) 13.1 l/100 km (18 US mpg, 21.6 UK mpg, 7.6 km/l)
Fuel consumption (combined) 14.7 l/100 km (16 US mpg, 19.2 UK mpg, 6.8 km/l)
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Power 147 Hp @ 3400 rpm
Power per litre 29.9 Hp/l
Torque 360 Nm @ 2000 rpm (265.52 lb.-ft. @ 2000 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine displacement 4917 cm3 (300.05 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 6
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 101.6 mm (4 in.)
Piston Stroke 101.09 mm (3.98 in.)
Compression ratio 8.8:1
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Fuel injection system Multi-port manifold injection
Engine aspiration Naturally aspirated engine
Engine oil capacity 5.7 l (6.02 US qt | 5.02 UK qt)
Coolant capacity 13 l (13.74 US qt | 11.44 UK qt)
Max. weight 1985 kg (4376.18 lbs.)
Fuel tank capacity 121 l (31.96 US gal | 26.62 UK gal)
Length 4585 mm (180.51 in.)
Width 2009 mm (79.09 in.)
Height 1892 mm (74.49 in.)
Wheelbase 2659 mm (104.69 in.)
Front track 1654 mm (65.12 in.)
Rear track 1636 mm (64.41 in.)
Drag coefficient (Cd) 0.60
Minimum turning circle 11.13 m (36.52 ft.)
Drive wheel All wheel drive (4×4)
Number of gears 5
Gearbox type Manual transmission
Front brakes Disc
Rear brakes Drum
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Tires size 235/75 R15
Wheel rims size 15

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the Bronco IV 4.9L AWD was the 4.9-liter (300 cubic inch) inline-six cylinder engine. This engine, a descendant of the Ford 300 straight-six that had been in production for decades, was known for its durability and relatively simple design. The 4.9L version featured a cast iron block and cylinder head, contributing to its robust nature. Fuel delivery was handled by a multi-port fuel injection system, a significant upgrade from the carbureted engines of earlier Broncos, improving efficiency and driveability. The engine produced 147 horsepower at 3400 rpm and 360 Nm (265.52 lb-ft) of torque at 2000 rpm. This torque output, available at relatively low engine speeds, was particularly beneficial for off-road driving and towing. The engine was paired with a five-speed manual transmission, providing drivers with good control over the power delivery. The transmission was chosen for its durability and suitability for both on and off-road use.

Driving Characteristics

The Bronco IV 4.9L AWD offered a driving experience that prioritized capability over outright speed. The 4.9-liter engine provided adequate power for most driving situations, but it wasn’t particularly quick. Acceleration was modest, and the engine felt most comfortable in the mid-range, where it delivered its peak torque. The five-speed manual transmission allowed drivers to keep the engine in its sweet spot, maximizing performance. Compared to the smaller four-cylinder engines available in the Bronco IV, the 4.9L offered significantly more power and torque, making it a better choice for towing and tackling challenging terrain. However, it wasn’t as refined or fuel-efficient as some of the later, more modern engines. The part-time four-wheel-drive system, engaged via a lever inside the cabin, provided excellent traction in off-road conditions. The Bronco’s solid axles and high ground clearance further enhanced its off-road prowess.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The Bronco IV 4.9L AWD typically came with a fairly basic level of equipment, reflecting its focus on functionality and affordability. Standard features included a vinyl interior, manual windows and locks, and a basic AM/FM radio. Air conditioning and a cassette player were often optional extras. The Bronco IV was available in a variety of trim levels, with the 4.9L engine typically found in the mid-range models. These trims often included upgraded interior materials, such as cloth upholstery, and additional convenience features. Optional extras could include power windows and locks, cruise control, and a tilt steering wheel. The exterior styling was relatively simple, with a focus on practicality and durability.

Chassis & Braking

The Bronco IV utilized a body-on-frame construction, providing a robust and durable chassis. The suspension consisted of solid axles front and rear, with leaf springs providing the suspension. This setup was well-suited for off-road driving, offering good articulation and durability. The braking system featured disc brakes on the front wheels and drum brakes on the rear. While adequate for most driving situations, the braking system wasn’t particularly powerful by modern standards. An anti-lock braking system (ABS) was available as an option, improving braking performance in slippery conditions. The Bronco IV’s tires were typically all-terrain tires, providing good grip on a variety of surfaces.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Bronco IV 4.9L AWD was generally well-received by critics and buyers alike. It was praised for its off-road capability, durability, and relatively affordable price. However, some critics noted its lack of refinement and its relatively poor fuel economy. Compared to other SUVs of the time, such as the Chevrolet Blazer and the Jeep Cherokee, the Bronco IV offered a more rugged and utilitarian experience. The 4.9L engine provided a good balance of power and reliability, making it a popular choice among buyers who needed a capable and dependable vehicle. The smaller four-cylinder engines were considered underpowered, while the larger V8 engines were more expensive and less fuel-efficient.

Legacy

The Ford Bronco IV 4.9L AWD has become a popular choice among classic SUV enthusiasts. Its simple design, durable powertrain, and off-road capability have made it a sought-after vehicle in the used car market. The 4.9-liter inline-six engine is known for its longevity and relatively easy maintenance. While some parts may be difficult to find, the engine is generally considered to be very reliable. Today, well-maintained Bronco IV 4.9L AWD models command a premium price, reflecting their growing popularity and their status as a classic American SUV.

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