2020-2023 Ford F-Series F-150 XIV SuperCrew 3.0 Power Stroke V6 (250 Hp) 4×4 Automatic

The Ford F-150 XIV SuperCrew, equipped with the 3.0 Power Stroke V6 turbodiesel engine producing 250 horsepower and paired with a 10-speed automatic transmission and a four-wheel drive system, represents a significant offering in the full-size pickup truck segment. Introduced for the 2021 model year and continuing through 2023, this variant aimed to provide a balance of capability, fuel efficiency, and refinement for buyers seeking a diesel-powered F-150 without the larger, more expensive Power Stroke V8 options. It falls within the fourteenth generation (F-150 XIV) of the iconic F-Series, known for its robust construction and versatility.

Technical Specifications

Brand Ford
Model F-Series F-150
Generation F-Series F-150 XIV SuperCrew
Type (Engine) 3.0 Power Stroke V6 (250 Hp) 4×4 Automatic
Start of production October, 2020
End of production 2023
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Pick-up
Seats 5-6
Doors 4
Fuel consumption (urban) 11.8 l/100 km (19.9 US mpg)
Fuel consumption (extra urban) 8.7 l/100 km (27 US mpg)
Fuel consumption (combined) 10.2 l/100 km (23.1 US mpg)
Fuel Type Diesel
Weight-to-power ratio 9.5 kg/Hp
Weight-to-torque ratio 4 kg/Nm
Power 250 Hp @ 3250 rpm
Power per litre 83.3 Hp/l
Torque 597 Nm @ 1750 rpm (440.32 lb.-ft. @ 1750 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine displacement 3000 cm3 (183.07 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 6
Engine configuration V-engine
Cylinder Bore 84.07 mm (3.31 in.)
Piston Stroke 89.92 mm (3.54 in.)
Compression ratio 16:1
Fuel injection system Diesel Commonrail
Engine aspiration Turbocharger, Intercooler
Engine oil capacity 6.1 l (6.45 US qt | 5.37 UK qt)
Coolant capacity 13 l (13.74 US qt | 11.44 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 2378-2400 kg (5242.59 – 5291.09 lbs.)
Max. weight 3221 kg (7101.09 lbs.)
Max load 821-843 kg (1810 – 1858.5 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 1495-1764 l (52.8 – 62.3 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 98 l (25.89 US gal | 21.56 UK gal)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 5488 kg (12098.97 lbs.)
Length 5885-6185 mm (231.69 – 243.5 in.)
Width 2029 mm (79.88 in.)
Width with mirrors folded 2123 mm (83.58 in.)
Width including mirrors 2431 mm (95.71 in.)
Height 1961-1971 mm (77.2 – 77.6 in.)
Wheelbase 3693-3993 mm (145.39 – 157.2 in.)
Front track 1725 mm (67.91 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1735 mm (68.31 in.)
Front overhang 955 mm (37.6 in.)
Rear overhang 1234 mm (48.58 in.)
Ride height (ground clearance) 224-239 mm (8.82 – 9.41 in.)
Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) 14.6-15.6 m (47.9 – 51.18 ft.)
Approach angle 24-24.3°
Departure angle 25.3-26.3°
Ramp-over (brakeover) angle 19-20°
Drivetrain Architecture All wheel drive (4×4). ICE drives rear wheels, front wheels engaged via clutch.
Number of gears and type of gearbox 10 gears, automatic transmission SelectShift
Front suspension Double wishbone
Rear suspension Leaf spring
Front brakes Ventilated discs, 350×34 mm
Rear brakes Ventilated discs, 336×20 mm
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Electric Steering
Tires size 245/70 R17 110T; 265/70 R17 115T; 265/60 R18 110T; 275/65 R18 116T; 275/60 R20 115T
Wheel rims size 7.5J x 17; 7.5J x 18; 8.5J x 20

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of this F-150 variant is the 3.0-liter Power Stroke V6 diesel engine, internally designated as the third-generation “Lion” engine. This engine utilizes a common-rail direct fuel injection system, delivering fuel at extremely high pressures for optimized combustion. A variable geometry turbocharger with intercooling enhances both power and efficiency. The engine’s architecture features a robust cast iron block and aluminum cylinder heads. The 16:1 compression ratio is typical for diesel engines, contributing to their inherent efficiency. The engine is longitudinally mounted in the chassis, driving all four wheels through the advanced 10-speed SelectShift automatic transmission. This transmission, co-developed with General Motors, provides a wide range of gear ratios for improved acceleration, towing capability, and fuel economy.

Driving Characteristics

The 3.0 Power Stroke V6 in the F-150 delivers a different driving experience compared to the gasoline-powered EcoBoost engines or the larger 6.7-liter Power Stroke V8. While not offering the outright acceleration of the EcoBoost, the diesel provides a substantial 440 lb-ft of torque at a low 1750 rpm, making it exceptionally capable for towing and hauling. The 10-speed automatic transmission is well-tuned, providing smooth shifts and keeping the engine in its optimal power band. Compared to a manual transmission, the automatic prioritizes ease of use and convenience, though it may slightly diminish driver engagement. The 4×4 system provides confident traction in various conditions, making it suitable for both on-road and off-road use.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The 3.0 Power Stroke V6 was offered across several F-150 trim levels, including XL, XLT, Lariat, King Ranch, and Platinum. Standard equipment on lower trims like the XL and XLT typically included basic features such as air conditioning, a rearview camera, and a basic infotainment system. Higher trims like the Lariat, King Ranch, and Platinum added luxury features such as leather upholstery, heated and ventilated seats, a premium sound system, and advanced driver-assistance systems like adaptive cruise control and lane-keeping assist. Optional extras included a panoramic sunroof, a bed liner, and various towing packages.

Chassis & Braking

The F-150 XIV utilizes a high-strength steel frame and an aluminum alloy body, contributing to its overall durability and reduced weight. The front suspension features an independent double-wishbone design, while the rear suspension employs a leaf spring setup, optimized for load-carrying capacity. Braking duties are handled by ventilated discs on all four wheels, providing ample stopping power. The rear brakes are slightly smaller in diameter than the front brakes. Anti-lock braking system (ABS) is standard. The suspension tuning is geared towards providing a comfortable ride while maintaining good handling characteristics, even when the truck is loaded.

Market Reception & Comparison

The 3.0 Power Stroke V6 F-150 received generally positive reviews, with critics praising its fuel efficiency and towing capability. It offered a compelling alternative to the gasoline engines, particularly for buyers who frequently tow or haul heavy loads. Compared to the larger 6.7-liter Power Stroke V8, the 3.0L offered a lower price point and better fuel economy, but lacked the V8’s sheer power. Fuel economy figures averaged around 23 mpg combined, making it a competitive option in the diesel truck segment. Reliability reports have been mixed, with some owners reporting issues with the turbocharger and fuel injection system, while others have experienced trouble-free ownership.

Legacy

The 3.0 Power Stroke V6 F-150 represents a significant step in Ford’s diesel engine offerings, providing a more accessible and efficient option for buyers. While the engine was discontinued after the 2023 model year, it remains a popular choice in the used truck market. Its combination of capability, fuel economy, and refinement continues to appeal to a wide range of buyers. The long-term reliability of this powertrain remains a topic of discussion among F-150 owners, but well-maintained examples are expected to provide many years of service. The engine’s introduction paved the way for further advancements in Ford’s diesel technology, solidifying its position as a leader in the full-size pickup truck segment.

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