2017 Kia KX3 (facelift ) 1.6 (125 Hp)

The Kia KX3, a subcompact crossover SUV, was primarily designed and marketed for the Chinese automotive market. The facelifted version introduced in 2017 represented a significant update to the original model, aiming to enhance its appeal with revised styling and improved features. This article focuses specifically on the 1.6-liter, 125 horsepower variant of the 2017 KX3 facelift, detailing its technical specifications, performance characteristics, and market positioning. The KX3, while not officially sold in the United States, represents Kia’s early foray into the rapidly growing subcompact SUV segment, a segment that would later become highly competitive globally.

Technical Specifications

Brand Kia
Model KX3
Generation KX3 (facelift 2017)
Type (Engine) 1.6 (125 Hp)
Start of production 2017
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type SUV
Seats 5
Doors 5
Fuel consumption (combined) 6.5 l/100 km (36.2 US mpg, 43.5 UK mpg, 15.4 km/l)
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Maximum speed 171 km/h (106.25 mph)
Weight-to-power ratio 10.2 kg/Hp, 98 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 8.4 kg/Nm, 118.4 Nm/tonne
Power 125 Hp @ 6300 rpm
Power per litre 78.6 Hp/l
Torque 151 Nm @ 4850 rpm (111.37 lb.-ft. @ 4850 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Transverse
Engine displacement 1591 cm3 (97.09 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Multi-port manifold injection
Engine aspiration Naturally aspirated engine
Kerb Weight 1275 kg (2810.89 lbs.)
Fuel tank capacity 60 l (15.85 US gal | 13.2 UK gal)
Length 4270 mm (168.11 in.)
Width 1780 mm (70.08 in.)
Height 1645 mm (64.76 in.)
Wheelbase 2590 mm (101.97 in.)
Front track 1557 mm (61.3 in.)
Rear track 1570 mm (61.81 in.)
Ride height (ground clearance) 190 mm (7.48 in.)
Minimum turning circle 10.6 m (34.78 ft.)
Drivetrain Architecture Front wheel drive, Internal Combustion engine (ICE)
Drive wheel Front wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox 6 gears, manual transmission
Front suspension Independent type McPherson
Rear suspension Semi-independent, coil spring
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Disc
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Hydraulic Steering
Tires size 205/65 R16
Wheel rims size 16

Introduction

The 2017 Kia KX3 facelift represented a mid-cycle refresh of the original KX3, launched in 2015. Designed specifically for the Chinese market, the KX3 aimed to capitalize on the growing demand for compact SUVs. The 1.6-liter engine, producing 125 horsepower, was positioned as a mainstream offering within the KX3 lineup, providing a balance between affordability and acceptable performance. It sat below the more powerful engine options, typically a 1.6-liter turbocharged variant, and was intended for buyers prioritizing fuel efficiency and a comfortable driving experience over outright speed. The KX3 is built on Kia’s platform, sharing components with other models in the range.

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of this KX3 variant is the Kia Gamma II 1.6-liter inline-four cylinder engine. This engine, designated with various codes depending on the specific market and year, is a naturally aspirated unit employing multi-point fuel injection. The engine features a dual overhead camshaft (DOHC) valvetrain with four valves per cylinder, contributing to its relatively efficient operation. The 125 horsepower output is achieved at 6,300 rpm, while peak torque of 151 Nm (111.37 lb-ft) arrives at 4,850 rpm. The engine is transversely mounted in the front of the vehicle. The KX3 1.6 utilizes a six-speed manual transmission as standard, delivering power to the front wheels. This transmission was chosen for its cost-effectiveness and relatively smooth operation, although it lacked the sophistication of more modern automatic transmissions.

Driving Characteristics

The 1.6-liter, manual transmission KX3 offers a predictable and generally undemanding driving experience. Acceleration is adequate for everyday driving, but it’s not particularly brisk. The 0-60 mph time is estimated to be around 11-12 seconds. The six-speed manual gearbox provides reasonable control, but the gear ratios are tuned for fuel economy rather than performance. The engine feels somewhat strained at higher RPMs, and the lack of a turbocharger is noticeable when attempting quick overtaking maneuvers. Compared to the turbocharged variants, the 1.6-liter feels significantly less powerful, but it also offers better fuel economy and a simpler mechanical layout. The front-wheel-drive configuration provides decent handling, but it’s not a particularly sporty vehicle.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The 2017 KX3 1.6 typically came equipped with a reasonable level of standard features, reflecting its position as a mainstream offering. These included air conditioning, power windows, power door locks, and a basic audio system with USB connectivity. Higher trim levels added features such as alloy wheels, a touchscreen infotainment system, a rearview camera, and automatic climate control. Interior upholstery was typically cloth, with options for leatherette in higher trims. Safety features included ABS, airbags, and electronic stability control. The overall interior design was functional and modern, but the materials used were generally of average quality.

Chassis & Braking

The KX3 utilizes a McPherson strut front suspension and a semi-independent coil spring rear suspension. This setup provides a comfortable ride quality, absorbing bumps and imperfections in the road reasonably well. The front brakes are ventilated discs, providing adequate stopping power, while the rear brakes are solid discs. The steering is a hydraulic rack-and-pinion system, offering a reasonable level of feedback. The vehicle’s weight of 1275 kg (2810.89 lbs) contributes to its relatively stable handling characteristics. The 16-inch wheels, typically fitted with 205/65 R16 tires, provide a good balance between ride comfort and grip.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Kia KX3 was generally well-received in the Chinese market, praised for its stylish design, spacious interior, and competitive pricing. The 1.6-liter variant was particularly popular among buyers seeking a fuel-efficient and affordable SUV. Critics noted that the engine lacked the punch of the turbocharged options, but they also acknowledged its reliability and ease of use. Compared to other subcompact SUVs in the Chinese market, such as the Honda XR-V and the Nissan Juke, the KX3 offered a compelling combination of features and value. Fuel economy figures of around 6.5 l/100 km (36.2 US mpg) were competitive for its class.

Legacy

The Kia KX3 played a significant role in establishing Kia as a major player in the Chinese automotive market. While not sold in the US, it demonstrated Kia’s ability to design and manufacture attractive and competitive SUVs. The 1.6-liter engine, while not known for its exceptional performance, proved to be a reliable and durable unit. In the used car market, the KX3 1.6 remains a popular choice for buyers seeking an affordable and practical subcompact SUV. Its relatively simple mechanical layout and readily available parts contribute to its low cost of ownership. The KX3 paved the way for Kia’s subsequent success in the global SUV market, with models like the Seltos and Sportage building upon the foundation laid by this early crossover.

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