1990-1995 Lancia Dedra (835) 2.0 HF Integrale 4WD (169 Hp)

The Lancia Dedra (835) 2.0 HF Integrale 4WD, produced between 1990 and 1995, represents a high-performance variant of the Dedra sedan. Positioned as the flagship of the range, it combined Lancia’s engineering prowess with a potent turbocharged engine and all-wheel drive, aimed at enthusiasts seeking a capable and refined family car. The Dedra itself was a replacement for the aging Lancia Prisma, and was based on the Fiat Tipo platform (Type 835), sharing many components but offering a more premium experience. The HF Integrale specifically targeted drivers desiring a blend of performance and practicality, offering a compelling alternative to more mainstream offerings.

Technical Specifications

Brand Lancia
Model Dedra
Generation Dedra (835)
Type (Engine) 2.0 HF Integrale 4WD (169 Hp)
Start of production 1990
End of production 1995
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Sedan
Seats 5
Doors 4
Fuel consumption (urban) 13 l/100 km (18.1 US mpg, 21.7 UK mpg, 7.7 km/l)
Fuel consumption (extra urban) 7.8 l/100 km (30.2 US mpg, 36.2 UK mpg, 12.8 km/l)
Fuel consumption (combined) 9.9 l/100 km (23.8 US mpg, 28.5 UK mpg, 10.1 km/l)
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 8 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 8 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 7.6 sec
Maximum speed 215 km/h (133.59 mph)
Weight-to-power ratio 8 kg/Hp, 125.7 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 5.1 kg/Nm, 196.3 Nm/tonne
Power 169 Hp @ 5500 rpm
Power per litre 84.7 Hp/l
Torque 264 Nm @ 3250 rpm (194.72 lb.-ft. @ 3250 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Transverse
Engine Model/Code 835 A7.046
Engine displacement 1995 cm3 (121.74 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 84 mm (3.31 in.)
Piston Stroke 90 mm (3.54 in.)
Compression ratio 7.5:1
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Fuel injection system Multi-port manifold injection
Engine aspiration Turbocharger
Valvetrain DOHC
Engine oil capacity 6 l (6.34 US qt | 5.28 UK qt)
Coolant 6.9 l (7.29 US qt | 6.07 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1345 kg (2965.22 lbs.)
Max. weight 1780 kg (3924.23 lbs.)
Max load 435 kg (959.01 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 480 l (16.95 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 63 l (16.64 US gal | 13.86 UK gal)
Length 4340 mm (170.87 in.)
Width 1700 mm (66.93 in.)
Height 1417 mm (55.79 in.)
Wheelbase 2540 mm (100 in.)
Front track 1436 mm (56.54 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1417 mm (55.79 in.)
Drive wheel All wheel drive (4×4)
Number of gears and type of gearbox 5 gears, manual transmission
Front suspension Spring Strut
Rear suspension Trailing arm
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Disc
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Hydraulic Steering
Tires size 195/50 R15

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the Dedra 2.0 HF Integrale is the 835 A7.046 engine, a 1,995 cc inline-four cylinder unit. This engine is notable for its use of a Garrett turbocharger with an intercooler, boosting power output to 169 horsepower at 5,500 rpm and 264 Nm (194.72 lb-ft) of torque at 3,250 rpm. The engine utilizes multi-port fuel injection and a double overhead camshaft (DOHC) valvetrain, contributing to its responsive nature. The compression ratio is set at 7.5:1. The five-speed manual transmission was the only gearbox option, designed to handle the increased power and torque delivered by the turbocharged engine. The transmission’s gear ratios were tuned for a balance between acceleration and cruising efficiency.

Driving Characteristics

The 2.0 HF Integrale offered a significantly more engaging driving experience than the standard Dedra models. The turbocharger provides a noticeable surge of power, particularly in the mid-range, making overtaking maneuvers effortless. While not a dedicated sports car, the Integrale’s all-wheel drive system provides excellent traction, especially on slippery surfaces. The steering is precise, and the suspension, while tuned for comfort, offers a reasonable level of control. Compared to the naturally aspirated 1.6L and 1.8L versions, the Integrale delivers a substantial performance upgrade. The manual transmission allows for greater driver involvement, unlike the automatic options available on lower trims. However, the turbo lag, typical of older turbocharged engines, is present, requiring drivers to anticipate power delivery.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The HF Integrale trim level was well-equipped for its time. Standard features included power windows, central locking, and an upgraded interior with sport seats upholstered in a combination of fabric and Alcantara. Air conditioning was often included, and optional extras such as a sunroof, upgraded audio system, and alloy wheels were available. The dashboard featured a distinctive instrument cluster with additional gauges monitoring turbo boost pressure. The overall interior design aimed for a balance between comfort and a sporty aesthetic.

Chassis & Braking

The Dedra 2.0 HF Integrale featured a robust chassis designed to handle the increased power and all-wheel drive system. The front suspension utilized a spring strut setup, while the rear employed a trailing arm configuration. The braking system consisted of ventilated discs on the front wheels and solid discs on the rear, providing adequate stopping power. An anti-lock braking system (ABS) was standard, enhancing safety. The all-wheel drive system employed a viscous coupling to distribute torque between the front and rear axles, providing optimal traction in various conditions.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Lancia Dedra 2.0 HF Integrale was generally well-received by automotive critics. It was praised for its performance, handling, and comfortable interior. However, some reviewers noted the turbo lag and the relatively high price compared to other family sedans. Compared to the lower-spec Dedra models, the Integrale offered a significant performance advantage but came at a higher cost and with slightly reduced fuel economy. It competed with other performance-oriented sedans of the era, such as the Ford Sierra Cosworth and the Volkswagen Golf GTI, offering a more refined and comfortable alternative.

Legacy

The Lancia Dedra 2.0 HF Integrale remains a sought-after model among Lancia enthusiasts. The 835 A7.046 engine, while not without its quirks, is generally considered reliable when properly maintained. The all-wheel drive system and robust chassis contribute to the car’s longevity. Today, well-maintained examples are becoming increasingly rare and are valued for their unique blend of performance, comfort, and Italian styling. The car represents a high point in Lancia’s engineering history, showcasing the brand’s ability to create compelling and capable automobiles.

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