2010-2013 Mercedes-Benz E-class (W212) E 300 CDI BlueEFFICIENCY V6 (231 Hp) 7G-TRONIC PLUS

The Mercedes-Benz E 300 CDI BlueEFFICIENCY V6 (231 Hp) 7G-TRONIC PLUS, produced from 2010 to January 2013, represents a significant iteration within the W212 E-Class generation. Positioned as a mid-range offering, this variant combined a powerful diesel V6 engine with Mercedes’ sophisticated 7G-TRONIC PLUS automatic transmission, aiming to deliver a balance of performance, efficiency, and luxury. It was primarily marketed in Europe and other regions where diesel engines held significant market share, offering a refined alternative to gasoline-powered E-Class models.

Technical Specifications

Brand Mercedes-Benz
Model E-class
Generation E-class (W212)
Type (Engine) E 300 CDI BlueEFFICIENCY V6 (231 Hp) 7G-TRONIC PLUS
Start of production 2010
End of production January, 2013
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Sedan
Seats 5
Doors 4
Fuel consumption (urban) 7.1-7.3 l/100 km (33.1 – 32.2 US mpg, 39.8 – 38.7 UK mpg, 14.1 – 13.7 km/l)
Fuel consumption (extra urban) 5.1-5.4 l/100 km (46.1 – 43.6 US mpg, 55.4 – 52.3 UK mpg, 19.6 – 18.5 km/l)
Fuel consumption (combined) 5.8-6.1 l/100 km (40.6 – 38.6 US mpg, 48.7 – 46.3 UK mpg, 17.2 – 16.4 km/l)
CO2 emissions 153-159 g/km
Fuel Type Diesel
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 6.8 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 6.8 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 6.5 sec
Maximum speed 250 km/h (155.34 mph) – Electronically limited
Emission standard Euro 5
Weight-to-power ratio 7.6 kg/Hp, 132 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 3.2 kg/Nm, 308.6 Nm/tonne
Power 231 Hp @ 3800 rpm
Torque 540 Nm @ 1600-2400 rpm (398.28 lb.-ft. @ 1600-2400 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine Model/Code OM 642.850
Engine displacement 2987 cm3 (182.28 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 6
Engine configuration V-engine
Cylinder Bore 83 mm (3.27 in.)
Piston Stroke 92 mm (3.62 in.)
Compression ratio 15.5:1
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Diesel Commonrail
Engine aspiration Turbocharger, Intercooler
Valvetrain DOHC
Engine oil capacity 8 l (8.45 US qt | 7.04 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1750 kg (3858.09 lbs.)
Max. weight 2380 kg (5247 lbs.)
Max load 630 kg (1388.91 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 540 l (19.07 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 80 l (21.13 US gal | 17.6 UK gal)
Max. roof load 100 kg (220.46 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) 2100 kg (4629.71 lbs.)
Permitted trailer load without brakes 750 kg (1653.47 lbs.)
Length 4868 mm (191.65 in.)
Width 1854 mm (72.99 in.)
Width including mirrors 2071 mm (81.54 in.)
Height 1471 mm (57.91 in.)
Wheelbase 2874 mm (113.15 in.)
Front track 1598 mm (62.91 in.)
Rear track 1614 mm (63.54 in.)
Front overhang 841 mm (33.11 in.)
Rear overhang 1153 mm (45.39 in.)
Drag coefficient (Cd) 0.27
Minimum turning circle 11.25 m (36.91 ft.)
Drivetrain Architecture Rear wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox 7 gears, automatic transmission G-TRONIC PLUS
Front suspension Independent multi-link suspension
Rear suspension Independent multi-link suspension
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Ventilated discs
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Hydraulic Steering
Tires size 225/55 R16
Wheel rims size 7.5J x 16

INTRODUCTION

The W212 E-Class, produced from 2009 to 2016, represented Mercedes-Benz’s mid-size executive car. The E 300 CDI BlueEFFICIENCY V6, introduced in 2010, was a key variant within this generation, offering a diesel-powered alternative focused on efficiency and torque. It utilized the OM642 engine family, known for its robust construction and refined operation. The “BlueEFFICIENCY” designation indicated the inclusion of technologies aimed at reducing fuel consumption and emissions, such as optimized aerodynamics and a start-stop system. This model was particularly popular in European markets where diesel fuel was more prevalent and often subject to favorable taxation.

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

At the heart of the E 300 CDI BlueEFFICIENCY was the OM 642.850 3.0-liter V6 diesel engine. This engine featured a common rail direct injection system, delivering fuel at extremely high pressure for optimized combustion. The engine employed a single turbocharger with an intercooler to boost power and torque. The valvetrain utilized a double overhead camshaft (DOHC) design with four valves per cylinder, enhancing breathing and efficiency. The 7G-TRONIC PLUS automatic transmission, a seven-speed unit, was specifically tuned to complement the engine’s characteristics. This transmission offered smooth and responsive shifts, contributing to both performance and fuel economy. The transmission’s gear ratios were optimized for both highway cruising and acceleration, providing a balance between comfort and responsiveness.

Driving Characteristics

The E 300 CDI BlueEFFICIENCY offered a distinctly different driving experience compared to its gasoline-powered counterparts or higher-performance E-Class variants. The substantial 540 Nm (398 lb-ft) of torque, available from a low 1600 rpm, provided effortless acceleration and strong pulling power, making it well-suited for highway cruising and overtaking. While not as outright quick as the E 350 or AMG models, the E 300 CDI delivered a more relaxed and refined driving experience. The 7G-TRONIC PLUS transmission contributed to this smoothness, with well-timed shifts and minimal disruption. Compared to manual transmission versions of similar diesel engines, the automatic offered greater convenience, particularly in urban driving conditions. However, some enthusiasts noted that the automatic transmission could occasionally feel slightly hesitant during quick downshifts.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The E 300 CDI BlueEFFICIENCY typically came standard with a comprehensive array of features, reflecting its position as a mid-range luxury vehicle. Standard equipment included automatic climate control, a high-quality audio system, power-adjustable front seats, and leather upholstery. Safety features were also prominent, with standard inclusion of ABS, ESP, and multiple airbags. Optional extras included a navigation system, a premium sound system, parking assist, and a sunroof. Interior trim options varied, allowing customers to personalize the cabin with different wood veneers and upholstery colors. The dashboard layout was typical of the W212 E-Class, featuring a blend of classic Mercedes-Benz design elements and modern technology.

Chassis & Braking

The E 300 CDI BlueEFFICIENCY utilized an independent multi-link suspension system at both the front and rear, providing a comfortable and controlled ride. The suspension was tuned to balance ride comfort with handling precision. Braking duties were handled by ventilated disc brakes on all four wheels, providing ample stopping power. The anti-lock braking system (ABS) and electronic stability program (ESP) further enhanced safety. The E 300 CDI’s weight, approximately 1750 kg (3858 lbs), was relatively well-distributed, contributing to balanced handling characteristics. Stabilizer bars were fitted to both the front and rear axles to reduce body roll during cornering.

Market Reception & Comparison

The E 300 CDI BlueEFFICIENCY was generally well-received by automotive critics, who praised its fuel efficiency, refined engine, and comfortable ride. It was often compared to other diesel-powered executive cars, such as the BMW 530d and Audi A6 3.0 TDI. The Mercedes-Benz typically offered a more luxurious interior and a more comfortable ride, while the BMW often provided slightly more engaging handling. Fuel economy was competitive, with the E 300 CDI achieving combined fuel consumption figures of around 5.8-6.1 l/100 km (40.6-38.6 US mpg). Reliability was generally good, although some owners reported issues with the diesel particulate filter (DPF) and the AdBlue system.

Legacy

The OM642 engine, found in the E 300 CDI BlueEFFICIENCY, has proven to be a durable and reliable powerplant when properly maintained. These engines are known to be capable of high mileage, and many examples are still on the road today. However, potential buyers should be aware of the potential for issues with the DPF and AdBlue systems, which can be costly to repair. In the used car market, the E 300 CDI BlueEFFICIENCY represents a good value proposition, offering a blend of luxury, performance, and efficiency at a relatively affordable price point. Its reputation for reliability and comfortable ride continues to make it a popular choice among discerning buyers.

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