Mercedes-Benz W128 Cabriolet 220 SE (120 Hp)

The Mercedes-Benz W128 Cabriolet 220 SE represents a pinnacle of post-war German automotive engineering and design. Produced between August 1959 and November 1960, this elegant convertible was part of the “Ponton” series, known for its unibody construction – a relatively new concept at the time. The 220 SE Cabriolet was positioned as a luxury vehicle, offering a sophisticated open-air driving experience. While not a high-volume seller compared to its sedan counterparts, the W128 Cabriolet remains a highly sought-after classic, embodying the refinement and build quality for which Mercedes-Benz became renowned.

The Mercedes-Benz W128 Cabriolet 220 SE

The W128 series, introduced in 1959, marked a significant evolution in Mercedes-Benz design. The “Ponton” name, meaning “pontoon” in German, referred to the car’s rounded, flowing lines and the integrated body-and-frame construction. This contrasted with the earlier models that featured separate chassis and bodywork. The 220 SE, the top-of-the-line variant, featured a larger engine and more luxurious appointments than the base 220. The Cabriolet version, with its fully retractable soft top, was the most exclusive and desirable model in the range.

Engine & Performance

The heart of the 220 SE Cabriolet is the M127 III inline-six cylinder engine, displacing 2.2 liters (2195 cm³ or 133.95 cu. in.). This engine produced 120 horsepower at 4800 rpm and 189 Nm (139.4 lb.-ft.) of torque at 3900 rpm. While these figures may seem modest by modern standards, they were respectable for the late 1950s, providing smooth and refined performance. The engine featured multi-port manifold fuel injection, a sophisticated technology for the era, contributing to improved fuel efficiency and drivability. Power per liter was a respectable 54.7 Hp/l. Acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h (0-62 mph) took approximately 15 seconds, and 0 to 60 mph was achieved in around 14.3 seconds. The car’s top speed was 165 km/h (102.53 mph). The engine’s longitudinal front-mount configuration and rear-wheel drive layout provided a balanced driving experience. The weight-to-power ratio was 11.8 kg/Hp, and the weight-to-torque ratio was 7.5 kg/Nm.

Design & Features

The W128 Cabriolet’s design was characterized by its elegant proportions and understated luxury. The two-door, five-seat configuration offered comfortable accommodation for passengers. The fully retractable soft top allowed for open-air motoring, enhancing the driving experience. The exterior styling featured prominent chrome accents, rounded headlights, and a distinctive grille. Inside, the cabin was appointed with high-quality materials, including leather upholstery and wood trim. While safety features were limited by the standards of the time, the W128 offered a robust construction and reliable braking system for its era. The car’s suspension, featuring a double wishbone setup at the front and a trailing arm arrangement at the rear, provided a comfortable ride. The steering utilized a cone worm with recirculation balls, offering precise control. The car’s dimensions included a length of 4700 mm (185.04 in.), a width of 1790 mm (70.47 in.), and a height of 1530 mm (60.24 in.). The wheelbase measured 2700 mm (106.3 in.).

Technical Specifications

BrandMercedes-Benz
ModelPonton
GenerationW128 Cabriolet
Type (Engine)220 SE (120 Hp)
Start of productionAugust, 1959
End of productionNovember, 1960
Powertrain ArchitectureInternal Combustion engine
Body typeCabriolet
Seats5
Doors2
Fuel consumption (combined)10.7 l/100 km
Fuel consumption (US mpg)22 US mpg
Fuel consumption (UK mpg)26.4 UK mpg
Fuel consumption (km/l)9.3 km/l
Fuel TypePetrol (Gasoline)
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h15 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph15 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph14.3 sec
Maximum speed165 km/h (102.53 mph)
Weight-to-power ratio11.8 kg/Hp
Weight-to-torque ratio7.5 kg/Nm
Power120 Hp @ 4800 rpm
Power per litre54.7 Hp/l
Torque189 Nm @ 3900 rpm (139.4 lb.-ft. @ 3900 rpm)
Engine layoutFront, Longitudinal
Engine Model/CodeM 127 III / 127.983
Engine displacement2195 cm³ (133.95 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders6
Engine configurationInline
Cylinder Bore80.01 mm (3.15 in.)
Piston Stroke72.8 mm (2.87 in.)
Compression ratio8.7:1
Number of valves per cylinder2
Fuel injection systemMulti-port manifold injection
Engine aspirationNaturally aspirated engine
ValvetrainSOHC
Kerb Weight1410 kg (3108.52 lbs.)
Max. weight1810 kg (3990.37 lbs.)
Max load400 kg (881.85 lbs.)
Fuel tank capacity62 l (16.38 US gal | 13.64 UK gal)
Length4700 mm (185.04 in.)
Width1790 mm (70.47 in.)
Height1530 mm (60.24 in.)
Wheelbase2700 mm (106.3 in.)
Front track1430 mm (56.3 in.)
Rear track1470 mm (57.87 in.)
Drivetrain ArchitectureRear wheel drive
Drive wheelRear wheel drive
Number of gears4 gears, manual transmission
Front suspensionDouble wishbone, Transverse stabilizer
Rear suspensionTrailing arm
Front brakesDrum
Rear brakesDrum
Steering typeCone worm with recirculation balls

The Mercedes-Benz W128 Cabriolet 220 SE remains a testament to the enduring quality and timeless design of Mercedes-Benz automobiles. Its combination of elegant styling, refined performance, and luxurious appointments continues to captivate collectors and enthusiasts worldwide.

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