Mitsubishi Lancer V Wagon 2.0 D (68 Hp)

In the evolving tapestry of the North American automotive landscape, certain vehicles leave an indelible mark, while others serve as quiet, steadfast workhorses, reflecting the global engineering prowess of their manufacturers. The Mitsubishi Lancer, a nameplate synonymous with reliability and, later, performance, has a complex history in the USA and Canada, often appearing under different badges. While many recall the high-octane Lancer Evolution, the fifth-generation Lancer also offered a more utilitarian, economical variant that showcased Mitsubishi’s commitment to diverse global markets: the Lancer V Wagon 2.0 D (68 Hp). This particular model, produced from 1992 to 2000, embodies a period when practicality, fuel efficiency, and robust engineering were paramount, even if its diesel-powered wagon form wasn’t a mainstream sight on North American highways.

The Mitsubishi Lancer V Wagon 2.0 D (68 Hp): A Testament to Global Engineering

The fifth generation of the Mitsubishi Lancer, often known as the Lancer/Mirage in various markets, represented a significant step forward for the Japanese automaker in the early 1990s. While North America primarily received gasoline-powered sedan and hatchback versions, often under the Mirage nameplate, the global market saw a broader array of configurations, including the highly practical station wagon. The 2.0 D variant, with its emphasis on diesel economy, was a prime example of Mitsubishi tailoring its offerings to specific regional demands, particularly in Europe and Asia where diesel engines held a stronger market share in compact vehicles.

Engine and Performance: The Diesel Drivetrain’s Pragmatic Appeal

Under the hood of the Mitsubishi Lancer V Wagon 2.0 D lay a naturally aspirated, inline four-cylinder diesel engine, designated the 4D68. With a displacement of 1998 cm3 (approximately 2.0 liters or 121.93 cubic inches), this powerplant was engineered for durability and efficiency rather than outright speed. It produced a modest 68 horsepower at 4500 rpm, a figure that might seem low by today’s standards or even compared to its contemporary gasoline counterparts in North America. However, its true strength lay in its torque output: 123 Nm (90.72 lb-ft) delivered at a relatively low 3000 rpm. This characteristic torque curve made the diesel Lancer Wagon a capable hauler, providing adequate pulling power for daily tasks and highway cruising, especially when paired with its standard 5-speed manual transmission.

Performance metrics reflected its utilitarian nature. The wagon could accelerate from 0 to 60 mph in a leisurely 15.4 seconds, with a top speed of 96.31 mph (155 km/h). While not a performance car, its combined fuel economy of an impressive 38.6 US mpg (6.1 l/100 km) was a compelling selling point, especially in regions with higher fuel prices or a greater emphasis on long-term running costs. This efficiency, combined with Mitsubishi’s reputation for reliability, made it an attractive option for budget-conscious buyers and fleet operators globally.

Features: Design, Innovation, and Collectibility in the Nineties

For a vehicle originating in the early 1990s, the Mitsubishi Lancer V Wagon 2.0 D embodied the prevailing design philosophies of the era: clean, functional, and aerodynamic. Its station wagon body type offered a practical solution for families and individuals requiring ample cargo space without the bulk of larger SUVs or vans. The design language was understated, featuring smooth lines and a relatively low beltline that ensured good visibility. The five-door, five-seat configuration provided versatile passenger and cargo arrangements, with a minimum trunk space of 16.6 cubic feet (470 liters) expandable to 26.13 cubic feet (740 liters) with the rear seats folded.

Innovation at the time for a vehicle in this class included features like front ventilated disc brakes and rear drum brakes, supplemented by an Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) as an assisting system. Power steering, specifically a hydraulic rack-and-pinion system, made maneuvering the wagon easier in urban environments. The robust suspension system, featuring wishbones at the front and coil springs at the rear, provided a comfortable and stable ride, well-suited for varied road conditions. While not laden with the infotainment or advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) of modern cars, its simplicity and mechanical integrity were its strengths.

In terms of collectibility in North America, the 2.0 D diesel wagon variant of the Lancer V is a rare sight. Its limited availability in this market means it doesn’t command high collector values compared to performance-oriented Lancers like the Evolution. However, its rarity could appeal to dedicated Mitsubishi enthusiasts or those seeking a unique example of global automotive history. Its robust diesel engine and manual transmission also represent a simpler, more mechanically engaging driving experience that some classic car aficionados appreciate.

Market Legacy: A Niche Player in North America

The Mitsubishi Lancer V Wagon 2.0 D (68 Hp) carved out its legacy primarily in markets outside of North America. During the 1990s, the North American automotive landscape was heavily skewed towards gasoline engines, with diesel offerings largely confined to heavy-duty trucks or specialized European luxury brands. Compact wagons, while present, faced stiff competition from popular sedans and the burgeoning SUV segment. In North America, the Lancer nameplate often appeared as the Mitsubishi Mirage, competing directly with established players like the Honda Civic, Toyota Corolla, and Ford Escort/Mercury Tracer.

While the specific 2.0 D diesel wagon was not widely marketed in the USA or Canada, the broader Lancer/Mirage platform was received as a competent, if somewhat conservative, entry in the compact segment. Its appeal lay in its affordability, reliability, and good fuel economy (for its gasoline variants). MSRPs for the gasoline-powered Lancer/Mirage models in the early to mid-1990s typically ranged from around $10,000 to $15,000, positioning them as value-oriented alternatives.

Had the diesel wagon been introduced more broadly in North America, its reception would likely have been mixed. Its exceptional fuel economy would have appealed to a niche segment of highly pragmatic buyers or those in specific commercial applications. However, its modest power output and the general North American preference for gasoline engines and automatic transmissions would have limited its mass-market appeal. Nevertheless, its existence underscores Mitsubishi’s global manufacturing strategy and its ability to produce reliable, economical vehicles tailored to diverse international requirements, even if not all variants made their way across the Atlantic.

Technical Specifications: Mitsubishi Lancer V Wagon 2.0 D (68 Hp)

General Information
Brand Mitsubishi
Model Lancer
Generation Lancer V Wagon
Type (Engine) 2.0 D (68 Hp)
Start of Production 1992 year
End of Production 2000 year
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Station wagon (estate)
Seats 5
Doors 5
Performance Specifications
Fuel consumption (economy) – combined 6.1 l/100 km (38.6 US mpg, 46.3 UK mpg)
Fuel Type Diesel
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 15.4 sec
Maximum speed 155 km/h (96.31 mph)
Weight-to-power ratio 16.6 kg/Hp, 60.3 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 9.2 kg/Nm, 109 Nm/tonne
Engine Specifications
Power 68 Hp @ 4500 rpm
Power per litre 34 Hp/l
Torque 123 Nm @ 3000 rpm (90.72 lb-ft @ 3000 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Transverse
Engine Model/Code 4D68
Engine displacement 1998 cm3 (121.93 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 82.7 mm (3.26 in.)
Piston Stroke 93 mm (3.66 in.)
Compression ratio 22.4:1
Number of valves per cylinder 2
Fuel injection system Precombustion chamber injection
Engine aspiration Naturally aspirated engine
Valvetrain OHC
Engine oil capacity 5.1 l (5.39 US qt)
Coolant 6 l (6.34 US qt)
Space, Volume, and Weights
Kerb Weight 1128 kg (2486.81 lbs)
Max. weight 1620 kg (3571.49 lbs)
Max load 492 kg (1084.67 lbs)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 470 l (16.6 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 740 l (26.13 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 50 l (13.21 US gal)
Dimensions
Length 4275 mm (168.31 in.)
Width 1690 mm (66.54 in.)
Height 1470 mm (57.87 in.)
Wheelbase 2500 mm (98.43 in.)
Front track 1420 mm (55.91 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1420 mm (55.91 in.)
Drivetrain, Brakes, and Suspension Specifications
Drivetrain Architecture The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the front wheels of the vehicle.
Drive wheel Front wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox 5 gears, manual transmission
Front suspension Wishbone
Rear suspension Coil spring
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Drum
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Hydraulic Steering
Tires size 175/70 R13

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