2008-2010 Opel Agila II 1.3 CDTI (70 Hp)

The Opel Agila II 1.3 CDTI (70 hp) was a subcompact hatchback produced from 2008 to 2010, representing a key entry point into the second generation Agila lineup. Positioned as the most fuel-efficient variant, it aimed to provide economical transportation within the European market. The Agila II, built in conjunction with Suzuki as part of a joint venture, shared its platform with the Suzuki Splash. This particular 1.3 CDTI model served as the base engine option, appealing to buyers prioritizing low running costs over outright performance. It was a popular choice for city driving and commuting due to its compact size and frugal diesel engine.

Technical Specifications

Brand Opel
Model Agila
Generation Agila II
Type (Engine) 1.3 CDTI (70 Hp)
Start of production 2008
End of production 2010
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Hatchback
Seats 5
Doors 5
Fuel consumption (urban) 5.5 l/100 km (42.8 US mpg, 51.4 UK mpg, 18.2 km/l)
Fuel consumption (extra urban) 4 l/100 km (58.8 US mpg, 70.6 UK mpg, 25 km/l)
Fuel consumption (combined) 4.5 l/100 km (52.3 US mpg, 62.8 UK mpg, 22.2 km/l)
Fuel Type Diesel
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 13.9 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 13.9 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 13.2 sec
Maximum speed 165 km/h (102.53 mph)
Emission standard Euro 4
Weight-to-power ratio 15 kg/Hp, 66.7 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 6.2 kg/Nm, 161.9 Nm/tonne
Power 70 Hp @ 4000 rpm
Power per litre 56.1 Hp/l
Torque 170 Nm @ 1750 rpm (125.39 lb.-ft. @ 1750 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Transverse
Engine Model/Code Z13DTJ
Engine displacement 1248 cm3 (76.16 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 69.6 mm (2.74 in.)
Piston Stroke 82 mm (3.23 in.)
Compression ratio 18:1
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Diesel Commonrail
Engine aspiration Turbocharger, Intercooler
Valvetrain DOHC
Engine oil capacity 3.1 l (3.28 US qt | 2.73 UK qt)
Coolant 5.3 l (5.6 US qt | 4.66 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1050 kg (2314.85 lbs.)
Max. weight 1485 kg (3273.86 lbs.)
Max load 435 kg (959.01 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 225 l (7.95 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 660 l (23.31 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 45 l (11.89 US gal | 9.9 UK gal)
Length 3740 mm (147.24 in.)
Width 1680 mm (66.14 in.)
Height 1590 mm (62.6 in.)
Wheelbase 2360 mm (92.91 in.)
Front track 1470 mm (57.87 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1480 mm (58.27 in.)
Minimum turning circle 9.6 m (31.5 ft.)
Drivetrain Architecture Front wheel drive
Number of gears 5
Gearbox type Manual transmission
Front suspension Coil spring
Rear suspension Coil spring
Front brakes Disc
Rear brakes Drum
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Hydraulic Steering
Tires size 185/60 R16

Introduction

The Opel Agila II 1.3 CDTI, produced between 2008 and 2010, was a significant offering in Opel’s subcompact range. Built as part of a collaborative effort with Suzuki, the Agila II (internally designated as the B68/B98 series) shared its underpinnings with the Suzuki Splash. This model aimed to provide an affordable and economical option for buyers seeking a practical city car. The 1.3 CDTI variant, with its 70 horsepower diesel engine, was positioned as the entry-level trim, focusing on fuel efficiency and low running costs. It was a popular choice in Europe, particularly in countries where diesel fuel was readily available and economically advantageous.

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

The heart of the Agila II 1.3 CDTI is the Z13DTJ engine, a 1.3-liter inline-four cylinder diesel. This engine is a common rail direct injection (CDTI) unit, meaning fuel is delivered directly into the combustion chamber at very high pressure. The Z13DTJ utilizes a turbocharger with an intercooler to boost power and efficiency. The engine features a double overhead camshaft (DOHC) valvetrain with four valves per cylinder, optimizing airflow for improved combustion. The 70 hp output is achieved at 4000 rpm, while peak torque of 170 Nm (125 lb-ft) is available from 1750 rpm, providing reasonable low-end grunt for urban driving. The engine is paired with a five-speed manual transmission, chosen for its simplicity and contribution to fuel economy. While an automated manual transmission was available on some Agila II models, it was not offered with the 1.3 CDTI engine.

Driving Characteristics

The Agila II 1.3 CDTI, with its modest 70 hp, wasn’t designed for spirited performance. Acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h (0-62 mph) takes around 13.9 seconds, and top speed is limited to 165 km/h (102.5 mph). The focus is on usability and economy. The engine delivers adequate power for everyday driving, particularly in city environments. The five-speed manual transmission is well-matched to the engine’s characteristics, allowing drivers to keep the engine in its optimal torque band. Compared to higher-output Agila II variants, such as those with the 1.2-liter petrol engine, the 1.3 CDTI offers significantly better fuel economy but sacrifices acceleration. The gear ratios are geared towards maximizing fuel efficiency rather than providing quick acceleration.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The 1.3 CDTI typically came with a fairly basic level of equipment, reflecting its position as the entry-level model. Standard features generally included power steering, ABS brakes, a driver’s airbag, and central locking. Interior upholstery was typically cloth, and the dashboard featured a simple, functional design. Optional extras included air conditioning, electric front windows, and a CD player. Higher trim levels, available with other engine options, offered features like alloy wheels, upgraded interior trim, and more advanced audio systems. The Agila II prioritized practicality over luxury, and the 1.3 CDTI trim reflected this philosophy.

Chassis & Braking

The Agila II utilizes a relatively simple chassis design, featuring coil spring suspension at both the front and rear. The front suspension employs MacPherson struts, while the rear utilizes a torsion beam setup. This configuration provides a comfortable ride quality, suitable for urban driving. Braking is handled by disc brakes at the front and drum brakes at the rear. ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) is standard, enhancing safety during emergency braking situations. The suspension setup is tuned for comfort and stability rather than sporty handling. Stabilizer bars were typically smaller in diameter on the base 1.3 CDTI model compared to higher-spec variants.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Opel Agila II 1.3 CDTI was generally well-received by critics for its fuel efficiency and affordability. It was praised as a practical and economical city car, ideal for commuters and small families. However, its modest performance was often noted as a drawback. Compared to the 1.2-liter petrol version, the 1.3 CDTI offered significantly better fuel economy (around 4.5 l/100km vs. 5.8 l/100km) but slower acceleration. The diesel engine also came with a slightly higher purchase price. Against competitors like the Fiat Panda and Renault Twingo, the Agila II 1.3 CDTI offered a competitive combination of space, economy, and practicality.

Legacy

The Opel Agila II 1.3 CDTI, while not a performance icon, has proven to be a relatively reliable and durable vehicle. The Z13DTJ engine, when properly maintained, is known for its longevity. In the used car market, these Agilas are often sought after by buyers looking for an affordable and economical runabout. Common issues include wear and tear on suspension components and potential problems with the turbocharger if not regularly serviced. However, parts availability is generally good, and maintenance costs are relatively low. The Agila II 1.3 CDTI remains a testament to the appeal of small, fuel-efficient diesel cars in the European market.

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