Saab 95 0.8 (38 Hp)

The Saab 95, specifically the 0.8-liter variant producing 38 horsepower, represents a pivotal moment in the Swedish automaker’s history. Produced from 1959 to 1966, this model was not widely sold in the United States, but it became a significant vehicle in the European market, particularly in Sweden and other Nordic countries. The 95 was Saab’s first station wagon (estate) and established the company’s reputation for building practical, innovative, and somewhat unconventional vehicles. It was a direct response to the growing demand for family-oriented cars with increased cargo capacity, and it laid the groundwork for Saab’s future success in the estate car segment.

The Saab 95 0.8: A Pioneering Estate Car

The Saab 95 distinguished itself from many contemporary vehicles with its aerodynamic design, influenced by aircraft engineering – a hallmark of Saab’s early automotive development. Its focus wasn’t on outright speed, but on providing a safe, reliable, and spacious vehicle for families. The 0.8-liter engine, while modest in power by today’s standards, was considered adequate for the car’s intended purpose and the road conditions prevalent in its primary markets. The 95’s enduring appeal lies in its unique blend of practicality, durability, and distinctive Swedish design.

Engine & Performance

The heart of the Saab 95 0.8 is a 841 cm³ (51.32 cu. in.) inline three-cylinder, two-stroke engine. This engine produced 38 horsepower at 4250 rpm and 81 Nm (59.74 lb.-ft.) of torque at 3000 rpm. The power-to-weight ratio was 23.8 kg/Hp, or approximately 42 Hp/tonne. While the engine’s output seems low by modern standards, it was a relatively advanced design for its time, utilizing a two-stroke cycle which, while offering a high power-to-weight ratio, also required careful oil mixing with the fuel. The engine’s configuration was longitudinal, positioned at the front of the vehicle. The Saab 95 0.8 could achieve a maximum speed of 120 km/h (74.56 mph). Fuel economy was rated at 9.3 l/100 km (25.3 US mpg, 30.4 UK mpg, 10.8 km/l) in extra-urban driving conditions. The engine featured a carburettor fuel injection system and an overhead camshaft (OHC) valvetrain.

Design & Features

The Saab 95 was a three-door station wagon (estate) capable of seating up to seven passengers, a remarkable feat for a vehicle of its size. The body style was a defining characteristic, offering a large cargo area accessible through a rear tailgate. The design prioritized practicality and space utilization. The car’s aerodynamic shape, with its sloping roofline and relatively streamlined profile, was notable for the era. Safety features, while limited by the standards of the 1960s, included disc brakes on the front wheels and drum brakes on the rear. The steering system employed a steering rack and pinion for improved handling. The interior was functional and focused on durability, reflecting the car’s intended use as a family vehicle. The 95’s design was a departure from the more conventional styling of many of its competitors, establishing a unique visual identity for Saab.

Technical Specifications

BrandSaab
Model95
Generation95
Type (Engine)0.8 (38 Hp)
Start of production1959
End of production1966
Powertrain ArchitectureInternal Combustion engine
Body typeStation wagon (estate)
Seats7
Doors3
Fuel consumption (extra urban)9.3 l/100 km (25.3 US mpg, 30.4 UK mpg, 10.8 km/l)
Fuel TypeMixture of two stroke engine
Maximum speed120 km/h (74.56 mph)
Weight-to-power ratio23.8 kg/Hp
Weight-to-torque ratio11.2 kg/Nm
Power38 Hp @ 4250 rpm
Power per litre45.2 Hp/l
Torque81 Nm @ 3000 rpm (59.74 lb.-ft. @ 3000 rpm)
Engine layoutFront, Longitudinal
Engine displacement841 cm3 (51.32 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders3
Engine configurationInline
Cylinder Bore70 mm (2.76 in.)
Piston Stroke73 mm (2.87 in.)
Compression ratio8.5:1
Fuel injection systemCarburettor
Engine aspirationNaturally aspirated
ValvetrainOHC
Coolant7.5 l (7.93 US qt | 6.6 UK qt)
Kerb Weight905 kg (1995.18 lbs.)
Fuel tank capacity43 l (11.36 US gal | 9.46 UK gal)
Length4015 mm (158.07 in.)
Width1575 mm (62.01 in.)
Height1470 mm (57.87 in.)
Wheelbase2490 mm (98.03 in.)
Front track1220 mm (48.03 in.)
Rear track1220 mm (48.03 in.)
Drivetrain ArchitectureInternal Combustion engine (ICE) drives the front wheels
Drive wheelFront wheel drive
Number of gears4 gears, manual transmission
Front suspensionCoil spring
Rear suspensionCoil spring
Front brakesDisc
Rear brakesDrum
Steering typeSteering rack and pinion

The Saab 95 0.8, while not a performance car, was a significant achievement in automotive engineering and design. It established Saab as a maker of practical, innovative, and uniquely styled vehicles. Its legacy continues to influence automotive design and engineering today, particularly in the realm of station wagons and family-oriented vehicles. The 95’s enduring appeal is a testament to its thoughtful design and its ability to meet the needs of families in a practical and stylish manner.

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