Saturn VUE II 2.4i (173 Hp) Hybrid Automatic

The Saturn VUE II 2.4i Hybrid Automatic, produced between 2007 and 2009, represents a significant step in Saturn’s attempt to offer a fuel-efficient and technologically advanced compact crossover SUV. As a product of General Motors, the VUE II was designed to compete in the burgeoning crossover market, offering an alternative to traditional SUVs with a focus on hybrid technology. While Saturn as a brand ultimately ceased operations in 2010, the VUE II remains a notable example of early 21st-century hybrid vehicle engineering and design within the American automotive landscape. It was never sold outside of North America.

Saturn VUE II: A Hybrid Pioneer

The VUE II was the second generation of the VUE model, and it marked a departure from the first generation’s more unconventional styling. The introduction of the 2.4i Hybrid variant was particularly important, as it showcased GM’s commitment to developing hybrid technology and offering consumers more fuel-efficient options. The VUE II aimed to blend the practicality of a small SUV with the benefits of a hybrid powertrain, appealing to environmentally conscious buyers seeking versatility and economy.

Engine & Performance

The Saturn VUE II 2.4i Hybrid utilizes a Full Hybrid Electric Vehicle (FHEV) powertrain. At its heart is a 2.4-liter inline four-cylinder gasoline engine, designated the LAT engine code, producing 173 horsepower at 6200 rpm and 220 Newton-meters (162.26 lb.-ft.) of torque at 5000 rpm. This engine features multi-port fuel injection, a double overhead camshaft (DOHC) valvetrain with variable valve timing (VVT), and a compression ratio of 10.5:1. Complementing the gasoline engine is a 74 horsepower electric motor positioned between the engine and the automatic transmission. The electric motor draws power from a 300-volt nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) battery pack located under the rear seats. The powertrain operates in a blended mode, seamlessly switching between gasoline, electric, or a combination of both, optimizing for fuel efficiency and performance. The vehicle is equipped with a four-speed automatic transmission, delivering power to the front wheels. The weight-to-power ratio is 9.9 kg/Hp, and the weight-to-torque ratio is 7.8 kg/Nm, indicating a reasonable power-to-weight balance for its class.

Design & Features

The Saturn VUE II is a five-door, five-seat crossover SUV, characterized by its relatively conservative and practical design. Compared to the first-generation VUE, the second generation adopted a more mainstream aesthetic, aiming for broader appeal. The body style is that of a compact off-road vehicle, though it’s primarily designed for on-road use. Key features of the VUE II include a spacious interior with a flexible cargo area, offering 827 liters (29.21 cu. ft.) of space with the rear seats up and expanding to 1597 liters (56.4 cu. ft.) with the seats folded down. Safety features, typical for vehicles of this era, include an Anti-lock Braking System (ABS). The VUE II also features electric power steering and 17-inch wheel rims. The vehicle’s dimensions are 4574 mm (180.08 in.) in length, 1849 mm (72.8 in.) in width, and 1701 mm (66.97 in.) in height, with a wheelbase of 2707 mm (106.57 in.).

Technical Specifications

BrandSaturn
ModelVUE
GenerationVUE II
Type (Engine)2.4i (173 Hp) Hybrid Automatic
Start of production2007
End of production2009
Powertrain ArchitectureFHEV (Full Hybrid Electric Vehicle)
Body typeOff-road vehicle
Seats5
Doors5
Fuel consumption (urban)9.4 l/100 km (25 US mpg)
Fuel consumption (extra urban)7.4 l/100 km (31.8 US mpg)
Fuel TypePetrol (Gasoline)
Weight-to-power ratio9.9 kg/Hp
Weight-to-torque ratio7.8 kg/Nm
Battery voltage300 V
Battery technologyNickel-metal hydride (NiMH)
Battery locationUnder the rear seats
Electric motor power74 Hp
Electric motor locationBetween the combustion engine and the transmission
Power173 Hp @ 6200 rpm
Torque220 Nm @ 5000 rpm (162.26 lb.-ft. @ 5000 rpm)
Engine layoutFront, Transverse
Engine Model/CodeLAT
Engine displacement2384 cm3 (145.48 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders4
Engine configurationInline
Cylinder Bore88 mm (3.46 in.)
Piston Stroke98 mm (3.86 in.)
Compression ratio10.5:1
Number of valves per cylinder4
Fuel injection systemMulti-port manifold injection
Engine aspirationNaturally aspirated engine
ValvetrainDOHC, VVT
Engine oil capacity4.7 l (4.97 US qt | 4.14 UK qt)
Coolant9 l (9.51 US qt | 7.92 UK qt)
Kerb Weight1718 kg (3787.54 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum827 l (29.21 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum1597 l (56.4 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity68 l (17.96 US gal | 14.96 UK gal)
Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%)1588 kg (3500.94 lbs.)
Length4574 mm (180.08 in.)
Width1849 mm (72.8 in.)
Height1701 mm (66.97 in.)
Wheelbase2707 mm (106.57 in.)
Front track1560 mm (61.42 in.)
Rear (Back) track1570 mm (61.81 in.)
Drivetrain ArchitectureFront wheel drive. FHEV. ICE and electric motor drive front wheels.
Drive wheelFront wheel drive
Number of gears and type of gearbox4 gears, automatic transmission
Front suspensionIndependent type McPherson, Transverse stabilizer
Rear suspensionTransverse stabilizer, Trailing arm
Front brakesVentilated discs
Rear brakesDisc
Assisting systemsABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering typeSteering rack and pinion
Power steeringElectric Steering
Wheel rims size17

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