The Smart EQ fortwo (C453) represents Smart’s third generation of its city car, transitioning the model to a fully electric powertrain. Produced from March 2018 to August 2019, the C453 marked a significant departure from previous generations, which offered both gasoline and electric options. This iteration was exclusively electric, designed to address growing environmental concerns and increasingly stringent emissions regulations, particularly within European urban centers. While not officially sold in the United States during its production run, the EQ fortwo exemplifies the growing trend of compact, urban-focused electric vehicles. It aimed to provide a practical and sustainable transportation solution for short commutes and city driving, capitalizing on its small footprint and zero-emission operation.
Smart EQ fortwo (C453): An Overview
The Smart EQ fortwo (C453) is a two-seater, rear-wheel-drive microcar powered by an electric motor. It’s a key example of Smart’s commitment to electric mobility, building upon the foundation laid by earlier electric Smart models. The C453 was primarily marketed in Europe, where its diminutive size and electric powertrain were particularly well-suited to congested city environments and emission-restricted zones. The vehicle’s design prioritized maneuverability and ease of parking, making it an attractive option for urban dwellers. The transition to a fully electric platform allowed Smart to refine the vehicle’s handling and efficiency, offering a compelling alternative to traditional gasoline-powered city cars.
Engine & Performance
The Smart EQ fortwo (C453) is powered by a single electric motor producing 82 horsepower (Hp). This motor delivers 160 Nm (118.01 lb.-ft.) of torque, providing surprisingly brisk acceleration for its size and weight. The powertrain is a Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV), meaning it relies entirely on electricity stored in a 17.6 kWh battery pack. Acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h (0-62 mph) takes 11.5 seconds, while 0 to 60 mph is achieved in approximately 10.9 seconds. The top speed is electronically limited to 130 km/h (80.78 mph). The single-speed automatic transmission ensures smooth and effortless operation, typical of electric vehicles. The rear-wheel-drive configuration contributes to the car’s nimble handling characteristics. The focus isn’t on outright speed, but on providing sufficient power for navigating urban traffic and maintaining comfortable cruising speeds.
Design & Features
The Smart EQ fortwo (C453) retains the iconic two-door coupe body style that has defined the Smart brand. Its compact dimensions – measuring 2695 mm (106.1 in.) in length and 1663 mm (65.47 in.) in width – make it exceptionally easy to maneuver and park in tight spaces. The interior is designed to maximize space for two occupants, with a minimalist dashboard and comfortable seating. While the trunk space is limited, offering between 260 and 350 liters (9.18 – 12.36 cu. ft.) depending on seat configuration, it’s sufficient for daily errands and small shopping trips. Safety features include standard airbags and electronic stability control. The C453 incorporates a modern infotainment system with smartphone integration, allowing drivers to access navigation, music, and other apps. The vehicle’s design emphasizes practicality and efficiency, prioritizing functionality over extravagant styling.
Technical Specifications
| Brand | Smart |
| Model | EQ fortwo |
| Generation | EQ fortwo (C453) |
| Type (Engine) | 17.6 kWh (82 Hp) |
| Start of production | March, 2018 |
| End of production | August, 2019 |
| Powertrain Architecture | BEV (Electric Vehicle) |
| Body type | Coupe |
| Seats | 2 |
| Doors | 2 |
| Fuel Type | Electricity |
| Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h | 11.5 sec |
| Acceleration 0 – 62 mph | 11.5 sec |
| Acceleration 0 – 60 mph | 10.9 sec |
| Maximum speed | 130 km/h (80.78 mph) |
| Gross battery capacity | 17.6 kWh |
| All-electric range | 155-160 km (96.31 – 99.42 mi) |
| Average Energy consumption | 12.9-13.0 kWh/100 km (20.76 – 20.92 kWh/100 mi) |
| MPGe | 162 – 161 |
| km/kWh | 7.8 – 7.7 |
| mi/kWh | 4.8 – 4.8 |
| Electric motor power | 82 Hp |
| Electric motor Torque | 160 Nm (118.01 lb.-ft.) |
| Kerb Weight | 1085 kg (2392.02 lbs.) |
| Max. weight | 1300 kg (2866.01 lbs.) |
| Max load | 215 kg (473.99 lbs.) |
| Trunk (boot) space – minimum | 260 l (9.18 cu. ft.) |
| Trunk (boot) space – maximum | 350 l (12.36 cu. ft.) |
| Length | 2695 mm (106.1 in.) |
| Width | 1663 mm (65.47 in.) |
| Height | 1555 mm (61.22 in.) |
| Wheelbase | 1873 mm (73.74 in.) |
| Front track | 1469 mm (57.83 in.) |
| Rear (Back) track | 1430 mm (56.3 in.) |
| Minimum turning circle | 6.95 m (22.8 ft.) |
| Drivetrain Architecture | Rear wheel drive. BEV (Electric Vehicle) |
| Drive wheel | Rear wheel drive |
| Number of gears | 1 |
| Type of gearbox | automatic transmission |
| Front brakes | Ventilated discs |
| Rear brakes | Disc |
| Steering type | Steering rack and pinion |
| Power steering | Electric Steering |
The Smart EQ fortwo (C453) represents a pivotal moment in the Smart brand’s history, fully embracing electric mobility. While its limited range and small size may not appeal to all drivers, it successfully fulfilled its intended purpose as a practical and sustainable urban transportation solution. The C453’s legacy lies in its contribution to the growing acceptance of electric vehicles and its demonstration of the potential for compact, zero-emission city cars.
