The Smart Fortwo II coupe (C451), produced from 2007 to 2014, represents the second generation of the iconic city car. Designed primarily for European urban environments, the Fortwo aimed to revolutionize personal transportation with its incredibly compact size and fuel efficiency. While never officially sold in large numbers in the United States due to regulatory hurdles and market preferences, the C451 Fortwo gained a cult following among those seeking a unique and practical vehicle for navigating congested city streets. This generation marked a significant step forward in refinement and safety compared to its predecessor, offering a more conventional automotive experience within its diminutive package.
Smart Fortwo II Coupe (C451): A Detailed Overview
The C451 Fortwo was a product of Daimler AG, following their acquisition of Smart. It continued the brand’s commitment to microcars, offering a two-seat, rear-wheel-drive configuration. The vehicle’s core philosophy revolved around minimizing its footprint, making parking and maneuvering in tight spaces effortless. The 1.0i variant, equipped with a 61 horsepower engine and automatic transmission, was a popular choice for drivers prioritizing ease of use and fuel economy. The C451’s design incorporated a tridion safety cell – a high-strength steel frame – providing a robust passenger safety structure.
Engine & Performance
The 1.0i Fortwo is powered by a naturally aspirated, three-cylinder engine, designated M 132.910, displacing 999 cubic centimeters (60.96 cubic inches). This engine produces 61 horsepower and delivers a modest 61.1 horsepower per liter. While not designed for rapid acceleration, the engine provides sufficient power for urban driving. The 0-60 mph time is approximately 15.9 seconds, and 0-100 km/h takes 16.7 seconds. The vehicle achieves a top speed of 90.1 mph (145 km/h). The powertrain is coupled with a five-speed automatic transmission, contributing to its user-friendly nature. Fuel economy is a key strength, with combined fuel consumption rated at 4.7 liters per 100 kilometers (50 US mpg or 60.1 UK mpg). The rear-wheel-drive configuration, while unusual for a vehicle of this size, contributes to surprisingly nimble handling.
Design & Features
The Smart Fortwo II coupe (C451) is instantly recognizable by its diminutive size and unique proportions. The two-door coupe body style offers seating for two passengers. The vehicle’s design emphasizes practicality and maneuverability. The tridion safety cell, visible as the steel frame around the vehicle, is a defining aesthetic feature. Interior space is maximized within the limited dimensions, providing comfortable seating for occupants. Standard features included ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) for enhanced safety. The trunk (boot) space ranges from 220 liters (7.77 cubic feet) to 340 liters (12.01 cubic feet) depending on the rear seat configuration. The C451 offered a range of customization options, allowing owners to personalize their vehicles with different colors and trim levels. The focus was on creating a functional and stylish city car, prioritizing ease of use and efficient packaging.
Technical Specifications
| Brand | Smart |
| Model | Fortwo |
| Generation | Fortwo II coupe (C451) |
| Type (Engine) | 1.0i (61 Hp) Automatic |
| Start of production | 2007 |
| End of production | 2014 |
| Powertrain Architecture | Internal Combustion engine |
| Body type | Coupe |
| Seats | 2 |
| Doors | 2 |
| Fuel consumption (urban) | 6.1 l/100 km (38.6 US mpg, 46.3 UK mpg, 16.4 km/l) |
| Fuel consumption (extra urban) | 4 l/100 km (58.8 US mpg, 70.6 UK mpg, 25 km/l) |
| Fuel consumption (combined) | 4.7 l/100 km (50 US mpg, 60.1 UK mpg, 21.3 km/l) |
| Fuel Type | Petrol (Gasoline) |
| Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h | 16.7 sec |
| Acceleration 0 – 62 mph | 16.7 sec |
| Acceleration 0 – 60 mph | 15.9 sec |
| Maximum speed | 145 km/h (90.1 mph) |
| Emission standard | Euro 4 |
| Weight-to-power ratio | 12.3 kg/Hp, 81.3 Hp/tonne |
| Power | 61 Hp |
| Power per litre | 61.1 Hp/l |
| Engine Model/Code | M 132.910 |
| Engine displacement | 999 cm3 (60.96 cu. in.) |
| Number of cylinders | 3 |
| Engine aspiration | Naturally aspirated engine |
| Engine oil capacity | 3.7 l (3.91 US qt | 3.26 UK qt) |
| Kerb Weight | 750 kg (1653.47 lbs.) |
| Max. weight | 1020 kg (2248.72 lbs.) |
| Max load | 270 kg (595.25 lbs.) |
| Trunk (boot) space – minimum | 220 l (7.77 cu. ft.) |
| Trunk (boot) space – maximum | 340 l (12.01 cu. ft.) |
| Fuel tank capacity | 33 l (8.72 US gal | 7.26 UK gal) |
| Length | 2695 mm (106.1 in.) |
| Width | 1559 mm (61.38 in.) |
| Height | 1542 mm (60.71 in.) |
| Wheelbase | 1867 mm (73.5 in.) |
| Drivetrain Architecture | Rear wheel drive |
| Number of gears and type of gearbox | 5 gears, automatic transmission |
| Front brakes | Disc |
| Rear brakes | Disc |
| Assisting systems | ABS (Anti-lock braking system) |
| Tires size | 155/60 R15; 175/55 R15 |
| Wheel rims size | 15 |
The Smart Fortwo II coupe (C451) 1.0i Automatic, despite its limited power, remains a compelling option for those seeking an exceptionally fuel-efficient and maneuverable vehicle for urban environments. Its unique design, coupled with its practical features, has cemented its place as a distinctive and recognizable presence on city streets, particularly in Europe. While its US presence was limited, the C451 Fortwo continues to appeal to a niche market of drivers who value its unconventional approach to personal transportation.
