The Smart Fortwo II coupe (C451), produced from 2007 to 2014, represents the second generation of the iconic city car. Designed primarily for European urban environments, the Fortwo aimed to revolutionize personal transportation with its incredibly compact size and efficient engine. While never officially sold in large numbers in the United States due to regulatory hurdles and market preferences, the C451 Fortwo gained a cult following among those seeking a unique and practical vehicle for navigating congested city streets. It distinguished itself as a rear-engine, rear-wheel-drive vehicle, a configuration uncommon in modern microcars. The 1.0i variant, equipped with an 84 horsepower engine, was a popular choice within the Fortwo lineup.
Smart Fortwo II Coupe (C451) 1.0i: A Detailed Overview
The C451 generation marked a significant evolution for the Smart Fortwo, building upon the foundation laid by its predecessor. It offered improved safety features, a more refined interior, and a wider range of engine options. The 1.0-liter engine, while modest in output, provided adequate performance for city driving and contributed to the Fortwo’s impressive fuel economy. The car’s diminutive size – less than nine feet long – allowed for easy parking and maneuverability in tight spaces, making it an ideal solution for urban dwellers. The rear-wheel-drive layout, while unusual for a vehicle of this size, provided surprisingly balanced handling characteristics.
Engine & Performance
The heart of the Smart Fortwo II coupe 1.0i is a naturally aspirated, three-cylinder engine displacing 999 cubic centimeters (60.96 cubic inches). This engine produces 84 horsepower and delivers a power-to-weight ratio of 9.3 kilograms per horsepower (107.7 horsepower per tonne). While not a performance car by any means, the engine provides sufficient power for navigating city streets and maintaining highway speeds, reaching a maximum speed of 145 kilometers per hour (90.1 mph). The engine’s relatively small displacement and efficient design contribute to excellent fuel economy figures. Combined fuel consumption is rated at 4.9 liters per 100 kilometers (48 US mpg or 57.6 UK mpg), making it an exceptionally economical vehicle to operate. The engine is paired with a five-speed automatic transmission, further enhancing its ease of use in urban environments.
Design & Features
The Smart Fortwo II coupe (C451) is instantly recognizable for its incredibly compact two-door coupe body style. Designed to maximize interior space within a minimal footprint, the Fortwo comfortably seats two occupants. The car’s distinctive styling, characterized by its rounded shape and short wheelbase, sets it apart from conventional automobiles. Safety features, while limited by the vehicle’s size, were improved in the C451 generation and included an Anti-lock Braking System (ABS). The interior, though basic, was functional and offered a surprising amount of space for a car of its dimensions. Trunk space ranges from a minimum of 220 liters (7.77 cubic feet) to a maximum of 340 liters (12.01 cubic feet) with the rear seats folded down. The Fortwo’s small size and maneuverability were its primary selling points, making it a practical and convenient choice for city driving.
Technical Specifications
| Brand | Smart |
| Model | Fortwo |
| Generation | Fortwo II coupe (C451) |
| Type (Engine) | 1.0i (84 Hp) |
| Start of production | 2007 |
| End of production | 2014 |
| Powertrain Architecture | Internal Combustion engine |
| Body type | Coupe |
| Seats | 2 |
| Doors | 2 |
| Fuel consumption (urban) | 6.4 l/100 km (36.8 US mpg, 44.1 UK mpg, 15.6 km/l) |
| Fuel consumption (extra urban) | 4.1 l/100 km (57.4 US mpg, 68.9 UK mpg, 24.4 km/l) |
| Fuel consumption (combined) | 4.9 l/100 km (48 US mpg, 57.6 UK mpg, 20.4 km/l) |
| Fuel Type | Petrol (Gasoline) |
| Maximum speed | 145 km/h (90.1 mph) |
| Emission standard | Euro 4 |
| Weight-to-power ratio | 9.3 kg/Hp, 107.7 Hp/tonne |
| Power | 84 Hp |
| Power per litre | 84.1 Hp/l |
| Engine displacement | 999 cm3 (60.96 cu. in.) |
| Number of cylinders | 3 |
| Engine aspiration | Naturally aspirated engine |
| Engine oil capacity | 3.7 l (3.91 US qt | 3.26 UK qt) |
| Kerb Weight | 780 kg (1719.61 lbs.) |
| Max. weight | 1050 kg (2314.85 lbs.) |
| Max load | 270 kg (595.25 lbs.) |
| Trunk (boot) space – minimum | 220 l (7.77 cu. ft.) |
| Trunk (boot) space – maximum | 340 l (12.01 cu. ft.) |
| Fuel tank capacity | 33 l (8.72 US gal | 7.26 UK gal) |
| Length | 2695 mm (106.1 in.) |
| Width | 1559 mm (61.38 in.) |
| Height | 1542 mm (60.71 in.) |
| Wheelbase | 1867 mm (73.5 in.) |
| Drivetrain Architecture | Rear wheel drive. Internal Combustion engine. |
| Number of gears and type of gearbox | 5 gears, automatic transmission |
| Front brakes | Disc |
| Rear brakes | Disc |
| Assisting systems | ABS (Anti-lock braking system) |
| Tires size | 175/55 R15; 195/50 R15 |
Despite its limited presence in the American market, the Smart Fortwo II coupe (C451) 1.0i remains a noteworthy vehicle. It represents a unique approach to urban mobility, prioritizing efficiency, maneuverability, and a minimal environmental footprint. Its rear-wheel-drive configuration and compact dimensions offer a driving experience unlike any other, solidifying its place as a distinctive and memorable automobile.
