Introduction to the Suzuki Grand Vitara (FT,GT) 1.6 i 16V (3 dr) (94 Hp)
The Suzuki Grand Vitara (FT,GT) represents a significant chapter in the evolution of compact SUVs, particularly for the global market. Produced from 1999 to 2005, this generation of the Grand Vitara built upon Suzuki’s storied heritage in creating capable and reliable four-wheel-drive vehicles. The specific variant, the Suzuki Grand Vitara (FT,GT) 1.6 i 16V (3 dr) (94 Hp), was a popular choice in markets outside of North America, where its compact, three-door configuration and efficient 1.6-liter engine resonated with consumers seeking a versatile vehicle for both urban navigation and light off-road adventures. While its larger, five-door siblings with more potent engines were more common in the United States, this particular model exemplified Suzuki’s commitment to offering a range of options tailored to diverse international needs.
Positioned as a practical and affordable alternative to larger, more cumbersome SUVs, the Grand Vitara (FT,GT) combined traditional body-on-frame construction with a more refined on-road demeanor than its predecessors. It aimed to bridge the gap between rugged utility vehicles and the burgeoning segment of car-based crossovers, offering a blend of genuine off-road capability and everyday usability. The three-door variant, in particular, provided enhanced maneuverability and a distinctive, sporty aesthetic, making it a compelling option for a younger demographic or those requiring a compact yet capable vehicle.
The Suzuki Grand Vitara (FT,GT) 1.6 i 16V (3 dr) (94 Hp): A Compact SUV Legend
The Grand Vitara (FT,GT) generation marked a pivotal shift for Suzuki, moving beyond the utilitarian simplicity of earlier models like the Sidekick and Vitara (Escudo in Japan) to offer a more sophisticated package. The 1.6 i 16V (3 dr) (94 Hp) variant, with its emphasis on efficiency and compact dimensions, was particularly well-suited for European and Asian markets where fuel economy and nimble handling were paramount. This model continued Suzuki’s tradition of offering robust, go-anywhere vehicles, but with an added layer of comfort and modern features that appealed to a broader audience.
Engine and Performance
At the heart of the Suzuki Grand Vitara (FT,GT) 1.6 i 16V (3 dr) (94 Hp) was the G16B engine, a naturally aspirated 1.6-liter (1590 cm³ or 97.03 cu. in.) inline-four gasoline unit. This engine was a proven workhorse for Suzuki, known for its reliability and straightforward design. Equipped with a multi-port manifold injection system and 16 valves (four per cylinder), it produced a respectable 94 horsepower at 5200 rpm. Torque output stood at 138 Nm, or approximately 101.78 lb.-ft., peaking at 4000 rpm. These figures, while modest by today’s standards, were entirely adequate for a vehicle of its size and intended purpose during its production run.
Power was delivered to all four wheels via a durable 5-speed manual transmission, a choice that emphasized driver engagement and offered optimal control, especially in challenging driving conditions. The all-wheel-drive (4×4) system, a hallmark of Suzuki SUVs, provided confidence on unpaved roads and in adverse weather. Performance metrics for the 1.6L model included an acceleration time from 0 to 60 mph in a calculated 12.5 seconds, and a top speed of 93.21 mph (150 km/h). While not a speed demon, its performance was more than sufficient for daily commuting and weekend excursions.
Fuel efficiency was a key selling point for this variant, particularly in markets with higher fuel prices. The Grand Vitara (FT,GT) 1.6 i 16V delivered an urban fuel economy of approximately 23.3 US mpg (10.1 l/100 km) and an impressive extra-urban figure of 32.7 US mpg (7.2 l/100 km). With a 14.79 US gallon (56 liter) fuel tank, it offered a decent cruising range, enhancing its practicality for longer trips.
Design and Features
The design of the Suzuki Grand Vitara (FT,GT) 1.6 i 16V (3 dr) (94 Hp) was characterized by its compact and purposeful SUV styling. As a three-door body type, it featured a shorter wheelbase of 86.61 inches (2200 mm), contributing to its excellent maneuverability and tight turning circle of 30.84 feet (9.4 m). Its overall length was 152.17 inches (3865 mm), width 66.73 inches (1695 mm), and height 66.34 inches (1685 mm), making it an agile vehicle in crowded urban environments while still offering a commanding driving position.
Despite its compact exterior, the Grand Vitara offered a surprisingly practical interior, designed to accommodate four occupants. The rear seats could be folded down to expand the cargo area significantly, from a minimum of 7.42 cu. ft. (210 liters) to a maximum of 29.24 cu. ft. (828 liters), showcasing its versatility for hauling gear or luggage. The kerb weight of 2722.71 lbs (1235 kg) underscored its relatively light construction, which benefited both performance and fuel economy.
Underneath its skin, the Grand Vitara (FT,GT) retained a robust body-on-frame chassis, a defining characteristic that differentiated it from many emerging unibody crossovers of the era. This construction provided superior durability and rigidity, essential for off-road driving and towing capabilities. The suspension setup featured spring struts at the front and coil springs at the rear, a configuration that balanced on-road comfort with off-road articulation. Braking duties were handled by ventilated discs at the front and drum brakes at the rear, complemented by an Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) for enhanced safety. Hydraulic power steering, utilizing a rack and pinion system, ensured effortless steering in various conditions, a welcome feature for a vehicle of its type.
The vehicle rode on 195/80 R15 tires, providing a good balance of grip and ride comfort, suitable for both paved roads and light trails. The overall package presented a vehicle that was both rugged and refined for its time, embodying Suzuki’s engineering philosophy of creating capable yet accessible 4x4s.
Technical Specifications
| General Information | |
|---|---|
| Brand | Suzuki |
| Model | Grand Vitara |
| Generation | Grand Vitara (FT,GT) |
| Type (Engine) | 1.6 i 16V (3 dr) (94 Hp) |
| Start of Production | 1999 year |
| End of Production | 2005 year |
| Powertrain Architecture | Internal Combustion Engine |
| Body Type | SUV |
| Seats | 4 |
| Doors | 3 |
| Performance Specifications | |
| Fuel Consumption (Urban) | 10.1 l/100 km (23.3 US mpg) |
| Fuel Consumption (Extra Urban) | 7.2 l/100 km (32.7 US mpg) |
| Fuel Type | Petrol (Gasoline) |
| Acceleration 0 – 60 mph | 12.5 sec |
| Maximum Speed | 93.21 mph (150 km/h) |
| Weight-to-Power Ratio | 13.1 kg/Hp |
| Weight-to-Torque Ratio | 8.9 kg/Nm |
| Engine Specifications | |
| Power | 94 Hp @ 5200 rpm |
| Power per Liter | 59.1 Hp/l |
| Torque | 138 Nm (101.78 lb.-ft.) @ 4000 rpm |
| Engine Layout | Front, Longitudinal |
| Engine Model/Code | G16B |
| Engine Displacement | 1590 cm³ (97.03 cu. in.) |
| Number of Cylinders | 4 |
| Engine Configuration | Inline |
| Cylinder Bore | 75 mm (2.95 in.) |
| Piston Stroke | 90 mm (3.54 in.) |
| Compression Ratio | 9.5:1 |
| Number of Valves per Cylinder | 4 |
| Fuel Injection System | Multi-port manifold injection |
| Engine Aspiration | Naturally aspirated engine |
| Engine Oil Capacity | 4.2 l (4.44 US qt) |
| Coolant Capacity | 5.3 l (5.6 US qt) |
| Space, Volume, and Weights | |
| Kerb Weight | 1235 kg (2722.71 lbs) |
| Max. Weight | 1750 kg (3858.09 lbs) |
| Max Load | 515 kg (1135.38 lbs) |
| Trunk (Boot) Space – Minimum | 210 l (7.42 cu. ft.) |
| Trunk (Boot) Space – Maximum | 828 l (29.24 cu. ft.) |
| Fuel Tank Capacity | 56 l (14.79 US gal) |
| Dimensions | |
| Length | 3865 mm (152.17 in.) |
| Width | 1695 mm (66.73 in.) |
| Height | 1685 mm (66.34 in.) |
| Wheelbase | 2200 mm (86.61 in.) |
| Front Track | 1460 mm (57.48 in.) |
| Rear (Back) Track | 1460 mm (57.48 in.) |
| Minimum Turning Circle | 9.4 m (30.84 ft.) |
| Drivetrain, Brakes, and Suspension Specifications | |
| Drive Wheel | All-wheel drive (4×4) |
| Number of Gears and Type of Gearbox | 5 gears, manual transmission |
| Front Suspension | Spring Strut |
| Rear Suspension | Coil spring |
| |
