Toyota Supra IV (A80) 3.0i 24V (224 Hp)

The Toyota Supra IV (A80), produced between 1993 and 2002, represents the fourth generation of Toyota’s iconic sports car. While never achieving the same sales volume in the United States as its American rivals like the Chevrolet Corvette or Porsche 911, the A80 Supra quickly gained a cult following, particularly for its tuning potential and robust engineering. This generation marked a significant departure from its predecessors, embracing a more modern design and sophisticated technology. The 3.0i 24V variant, equipped with the 2JZ-GE engine producing 224 horsepower, served as the naturally aspirated entry point to the Supra lineup, offering a balance of performance and refinement. The A80 Supra is highly regarded by automotive enthusiasts and remains a sought-after vehicle in the used car market.

Toyota Supra IV (A80) 3.0i 24V: A Detailed Overview

The A80 Supra was conceived as a replacement for the outgoing third-generation model (A70). Toyota aimed to create a grand tourer capable of competing with established European sports cars. The design process involved extensive wind tunnel testing, resulting in a sleek, aerodynamic profile. The 3.0i 24V model, while not as potent as its turbocharged sibling (the Supra Turbo), provided a compelling performance package for drivers seeking a responsive and engaging driving experience. It was primarily sold in Japan and Europe, with limited imports to North America.

Engine & Performance

The heart of the 3.0i 24V Supra is the 2JZ-GE, a 3.0-liter (2997 cm3 or 182.89 cu. in.) inline-six engine. This naturally aspirated powerplant delivers 224 horsepower at 6000 rpm and 284 Nm (209.47 lb.-ft.) of torque at 4800 rpm. The engine features a double overhead camshaft (DOHC) valvetrain with four valves per cylinder, and utilizes a multi-port fuel injection system. This configuration contributes to a power-to-liter ratio of 74.7 hp/l. Power is delivered to the rear wheels via a six-speed manual transmission, providing precise control and an engaging driving experience. The Supra 3.0i 24V achieves a maximum speed of 241 km/h (149.75 mph). The weight-to-power ratio stands at 6.3 kg/Hp, and the weight-to-torque ratio is 5 kg/Nm, indicating a relatively balanced chassis. Fuel economy is rated at 18 l/100 km (13.1 US mpg) in urban conditions and 9 l/100 km (26.1 US mpg) on the extra-urban cycle.

Design & Features

The A80 Supra is a three-door coupe with seating for four passengers. Its design is characterized by its long hood, short rear deck, and distinctive integrated spoiler. The body is constructed using a combination of steel and aluminum to optimize weight distribution and rigidity. The interior is driver-focused, with a well-appointed dashboard and supportive seats. Standard features included power windows, power locks, and air conditioning. Safety features for the era included Anti-lock Braking System (ABS). The Supra’s suspension utilizes a double wishbone setup at both the front and rear, providing a comfortable ride and precise handling. The car’s relatively long wheelbase (2550 mm or 100.39 in.) contributes to its stability at high speeds. Trunk space ranges from a minimum of 185 liters (6.53 cu. ft.) to a maximum of 315 liters (11.12 cu. ft.) with the rear seats folded down.

Technical Specifications

Brand Toyota
Model Supra
Generation Supra IV (A80)
Type (Engine) 3.0i 24V (224 Hp)
Start of production 1993
End of production 2002
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Coupe
Seats 4
Doors 3
Fuel consumption (urban) 18 l/100 km (13.1 US mpg)
Fuel consumption (extra urban) 9 l/100 km (26.1 US mpg)
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Maximum speed 241 km/h (149.75 mph)
Weight-to-power ratio 6.3 kg/Hp
Weight-to-torque ratio 5 kg/Nm
Power 224 Hp @ 6000 rpm
Power per litre 74.7 Hp/l
Torque 284 Nm @ 4800 rpm (209.47 lb.-ft. @ 4800 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Longitudinal
Engine Model/Code 2JZ-GE
Engine displacement 2997 cm3 (182.89 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 6
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 86 mm (3.39 in.)
Piston Stroke 86 mm (3.39 in.)
Compression ratio 10:1
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Multi-port manifold injection
Engine aspiration Naturally aspirated
Valvetrain DOHC
Engine oil capacity 5.2 l (5.49 US qt | 4.58 UK qt)
Coolant capacity 7.3 l (7.71 US qt | 6.42 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1410 kg (3108.52 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space (min) 185 l (6.53 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space (max) 315 l (11.12 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 70 l (18.49 US gal | 15.4 UK gal)
Length 4520 mm (177.95 in.)
Width 1810 mm (71.26 in.)
Height 1275 mm (50.2 in.)
Wheelbase 2550 mm (100.39 in.)
Front track 1520 mm (59.84 in.)
Rear track 1525 mm (60.04 in.)
Drivetrain Rear wheel drive
Number of gears 6
Gearbox type Manual transmission
Front suspension Wishbone
Rear suspension Wishbone
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Ventilated discs
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Hydraulic
Tires size 225/50 ZR16; 245/45 ZR16
Wheel rims size 8.0J x 16; 9.5J x 16

The Toyota Supra IV (A80) 3.0i 24V remains a highly desirable sports car, celebrated for its blend of performance, reliability, and timeless design. Its enduring popularity is a testament to Toyota’s engineering prowess and the A80’s status as a true icon of the 1990s and early 2000s.

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