The Toyota Tacoma is a mid-size pickup truck manufactured by Toyota since 1995. The Tacoma has been a consistently popular choice in the North American market, known for its reliability, off-road capability, and strong resale value. The third generation, introduced in 2016, received a significant facelift in 2020, enhancing its styling, technology, and standard features. This article details the 2020-2023 Toyota Tacoma III Double Cab, specifically equipped with the 3.5-liter V6 D-4S engine and a four-wheel-drive (4WD) drivetrain.
Toyota Tacoma III Double Cab (2020-2023)
The Tacoma III Double Cab represents Toyota’s continued commitment to the mid-size truck segment. Positioned as a versatile vehicle, it caters to both recreational users and those requiring a practical work truck. The 2020 facelift brought updated front-end styling, revised interior materials, and the inclusion of Toyota Safety Sense P as standard equipment. The Double Cab configuration offers seating for five passengers, making it a more family-friendly option compared to the Access Cab. This generation Tacoma competes with other mid-size trucks like the Ford Ranger, Chevrolet Colorado, and Nissan Frontier.
Engine & Performance
The 2020-2023 Toyota Tacoma Double Cab, when equipped with the 3.5 V6 D-4S engine, delivers a robust 278 horsepower at 6000 rpm and 264.78 lb-ft of torque at 4600 rpm. The 3.5-liter engine utilizes Toyota’s D-4S fuel injection system, combining direct injection with port injection for optimized combustion efficiency and power delivery. This V6 engine is longitudinally mounted at the front of the vehicle. The powertrain is paired with a six-speed manual transmission, sending power to all four wheels via a part-time 4WD system. The 4WD system allows the driver to switch between two-wheel drive and four-wheel drive modes, enhancing traction in various driving conditions. The weight-to-power ratio is 7.3 kg/Hp, and the weight-to-torque ratio is 5.6 kg/Nm, indicating a respectable power-to-weight balance. Fuel economy is rated at 18 US mpg combined (13.1 l/100km), with 17 US mpg in urban settings (13.8 l/100km) and 19.9 US mpg on the highway (11.8 l/100km). The Tacoma meets ULEV III emission standards.
Design & Features
The 2020 Tacoma Double Cab maintains the rugged aesthetic characteristic of the Tacoma line. The facelifted model features a more aggressive front grille, redesigned headlights, and updated taillights. The body-on-frame construction provides durability and off-road capability. The Double Cab configuration offers four doors and a spacious cabin for five occupants. Interior features include a standard touchscreen infotainment system, available navigation, and smartphone integration. Safety features, enhanced with the inclusion of Toyota Safety Sense P, include Pre-Collision System with Pedestrian Detection, Lane Departure Alert, and Dynamic Radar Cruise Control. The Tacoma’s suspension consists of double wishbones with a transverse stabilizer at the front and a leaf spring setup with a transverse stabilizer at the rear, balancing ride comfort with load-carrying capacity. The vehicle offers a ground clearance of 9.41 inches (239 mm), contributing to its off-road prowess. Approach, departure, and breakover angles range from 29-35°, 23.5-23.9°, and 21-23.9° respectively, further enhancing its off-road capabilities.
Technical Specifications
| General Information | |
| Brand | Toyota |
| Model | Tacoma |
| Generation | Tacoma III Double Cab (facelift 2020) |
| Type (Engine) | 3.5 V6 D-4S (278 Hp) 4WD |
| Start of production | 2020 |
| End of production | 2023 |
| Powertrain Architecture | Internal Combustion engine |
| Body type | Pick-up |
| Seats | 5 |
| Doors | 4 |
| Performance Specs | |
| Fuel consumption (urban) | 13.8 l/100 km (17 US mpg, 20.5 UK mpg, 7.2 km/l) |
| Fuel consumption (extra urban) | 11.8 l/100 km (19.9 US mpg, 23.9 UK mpg, 8.5 km/l) |
| Fuel consumption (combined) | 13.1 l/100 km (18 US mpg, 21.6 UK mpg, 7.6 km/l) |
| Fuel Type | Petrol (Gasoline) |
| Emission standard | ULEV III |
| Weight-to-power ratio | 7.3 kg/Hp |
| Weight-to-torque ratio | 5.6 kg/Nm |
| Engine Specs | |
| Power | 278 Hp @ 6000 rpm |
| Power per litre | 80.4 Hp/l |
| Torque | 359 Nm @ 4600 rpm (264.78 lb.-ft. @ 4600 rpm) |
| Engine layout | Front, Longitudinal |
| Engine Model/Code | 2GR-FKS |
| Engine displacement | 3456 cm3 (210.9 cu. in.) |
| Number of cylinders | 6 |
| Engine configuration | V-engine |
| Cylinder Bore | 93.98 mm (3.7 in.) |
| Piston Stroke | 83.06 mm (3.27 in.) |
| Compression ratio | 11.8:1 |
| Number of valves per cylinder | 4 |
| Fuel injection system | Direct injection and Multi-port manifold injection |
| Engine aspiration | Naturally aspirated engine |
| Valvetrain | VVT-i |
| Engine oil capacity | 5.6 l (5.92 US qt | 4.93 UK qt) |
| Coolant | 9.7 l (10.25 US qt | 8.53 UK qt) |
| Space, Volume and Weights | |
| Kerb Weight | 2025 kg (4464.36 lbs.) |
| Max. weight | 2540 kg (5599.74 lbs.) |
| Max load | 515 kg (1135.38 lbs.) |
| Fuel tank capacity | 80 l (21.13 US gal | 17.6 UK gal) |
| Permitted towbar download | 159 kg (350.53 lbs.) |
| Dimensions | |
| Length | 5392 mm (212.28 in.) |
| Width | 1890 mm (74.41 in.) |
| Height | 1793-1819 mm (70.59 – 71.61 in.) |
| Wheelbase | 3236 mm (127.4 in.) |
| Front track | 1600-1626 mm (62.99 – 64.02 in.) |
| Rear track | 1605-1631 mm (63.19 – 64.21 in.) |
| Ride height (ground clearance) | 239 mm (9.41 in.) |
| Drag coefficient (Cd) | 0.386 |
| Minimum turning circle | 12.4 m (40.68 ft.) |
| Approach angle | 29-35° |
| Departure angle | 23.5-23.9° |
| Ramp-over angle | 21-23.9° |
| Drivetrain, Brakes and Suspension | |
| Drivetrain Architecture | ICE drives rear wheels, front wheels engaged via clutch |
| Drive wheel | All wheel drive (4×4) |
| Number of gears | 6 |
| Type of gearbox | Manual transmission |
| Front suspension | Double wishbone, Transverse stabilizer |
| Rear suspension | Transverse stabilizer, Leaf spring |
| Front brakes | Ventilated discs, 273.05 mm |
| Rear brakes | Drum, 254 mm |
| Assisting systems | ABS (Anti-lock braking system) |
| Steering type | Steering rack and pinion |
| Power steering | Electric Steering |
| Tires size | 265/70 R16; 265 65 R17 |
| Wheel rims size | 16; 17 |
