2009-2012 Volkswagen Golf VI (3-door) R 2.0 TSI (270 Hp) 4MOTION

The Volkswagen Golf VI R, produced between December 2009 and October 2012, represented the high-performance variant of the sixth-generation Golf. Available exclusively as a three-door hatchback, the “R” model distinguished itself with a potent 2.0-liter turbocharged engine, a sophisticated all-wheel-drive system (4MOTION), and a host of performance-enhancing features. It served as the flagship model within the Golf VI range, positioned above trims like the GTI and Trendline, appealing to enthusiasts seeking a blend of everyday usability and exhilarating driving dynamics. The Golf VI R was primarily marketed in Europe, with limited availability in other regions.

Technical Specifications

Brand Volkswagen
Model Golf
Generation Golf VI (3-door)
Type (Engine) R 2.0 TSI (270 Hp) 4MOTION
Start of production December, 2009
End of production October, 2012
Powertrain Architecture Internal Combustion engine
Body type Hatchback
Seats 5
Doors 3
Fuel consumption (economy) – urban (NEDC) 11.8 l/100 km (19.9 US mpg, 23.9 UK mpg, 8.5 km/l)
Fuel consumption (economy) – extra urban (NEDC) 6.7 l/100 km (35.1 US mpg, 42.2 UK mpg, 14.9 km/l)
Fuel consumption (economy) – combined (NEDC) 8.5 l/100 km (27.7 US mpg, 33.2 UK mpg, 11.8 km/l)
CO2 emissions (NEDC) 199 g/km
Fuel Type Petrol (Gasoline)
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h 5.7 sec
Acceleration 0 – 62 mph 5.7 sec
Acceleration 0 – 60 mph 5.4 sec
Maximum speed 250 km/h (155.34 mph), Electronically limited
Emission standard Euro 5
Weight-to-power ratio 5.4 kg/Hp, 186.7 Hp/tonne
Weight-to-torque ratio 4.1 kg/Nm, 242 Nm/tonne
Power 270 Hp @ 6000 rpm
Power per litre 136.1 Hp/l
Torque 350 Nm @ 2500-5000 rpm (258.15 lb.-ft. @ 2500-5000 rpm)
Engine layout Front, Transverse
Engine Model/Code EA113 / CDLF
Engine displacement 1984 cm3 (121.07 cu. in.)
Number of cylinders 4
Engine configuration Inline
Cylinder Bore 82.5 mm (3.25 in.)
Piston Stroke 92.8 mm (3.65 in.)
Compression ratio 9.8:1
Number of valves per cylinder 4
Fuel injection system Direct injection
Engine aspiration Turbocharger, Intercooler
Valvetrain DOHC
Engine oil capacity 4.6 l (4.86 US qt | 4.05 UK qt)
Coolant 8 l (8.45 US qt | 7.04 UK qt)
Kerb Weight 1446 kg (3187.88 lbs.)
Max. weight 2010 kg (4431.29 lbs.)
Max load 564 kg (1243.41 lbs.)
Trunk (boot) space – minimum 275 l (9.71 cu. ft.)
Trunk (boot) space – maximum 1230 l (43.44 cu. ft.)
Fuel tank capacity 60 l (15.85 US gal | 13.2 UK gal)
Max. roof load 75 kg (165.35 lbs.)
Length 4212 mm (165.83 in.)
Width 1779 mm (70.04 in.)
Height 1461 mm (57.52 in.)
Wheelbase 2578 mm (101.5 in.)
Front track 1533 mm (60.35 in.)
Rear (Back) track 1515 mm (59.65 in.)
Ride height (ground clearance) 132 mm (5.2 in.)
Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) 10.9 m (35.76 ft.)
Approach angle 10.7°
Departure angle 12.9°
Ramp-over (brakeover) angle 9.7°
Drivetrain Architecture The Internal combustion engine (ICE) drives the front wheels permanently, and the rear wheels are driven through an electrically or mechanically operated clutch if necessary.
Drive wheel All wheel drive (4×4)
Number of gears and type of gearbox 6 gears, manual transmission
Front suspension Independent, type McPherson with coil spring and anti-roll bar
Rear suspension Independent multi-link spring suspension with stabilizer
Front brakes Ventilated discs
Rear brakes Disc
Assisting systems ABS (Anti-lock braking system)
Steering type Steering rack and pinion
Power steering Electric Steering
Tires size 225/40 R18; 235/35 R19
Wheel rims size 7.5J x 18; 8J x 19

Powertrain & Engine Architecture

At the heart of the Golf VI R lies the EA113 2.0-liter turbocharged four-cylinder engine, specifically coded CDLF. This engine, a direct-injection unit, produced 270 horsepower at 6000 rpm and 350 Nm (258 lb-ft) of torque between 2500 and 5000 rpm. The direct injection system, coupled with a high-pressure turbocharger and intercooler, allowed for efficient combustion and a broad torque curve. The engine featured a dual overhead camshaft (DOHC) valvetrain with four valves per cylinder. The six-speed manual transmission was standard, delivering power to all four wheels via Volkswagen’s 4MOTION all-wheel-drive system. This system utilized a Haldex multi-plate clutch to distribute torque between the front and rear axles as needed, enhancing traction and stability.

Driving Characteristics

The Golf VI R offered a noticeably more engaging driving experience compared to lower-spec Golf models. The 270 hp output, combined with the all-wheel-drive system, resulted in a 0-62 mph (0-100 km/h) acceleration time of just 5.7 seconds. The 4MOTION system provided excellent grip, particularly in adverse weather conditions, and minimized understeer during cornering. While the manual transmission offered precise shifts, the relatively short gear ratios meant the engine frequently operated at higher revs, contributing to a sporty, but sometimes intrusive, engine note. Compared to the Golf GTI, the R provided a more raw and focused driving experience, while lacking the refinement of some competitors.

Equipment & Trim Levels

The Golf VI R came generously equipped as standard. Key features included sport seats upholstered in “Vicenza” cloth, a leather-wrapped multi-function steering wheel, automatic climate control, and a touchscreen infotainment system. Exterior styling cues included unique front and rear bumpers, side skirts, a rear spoiler, and 18-inch “Talladega” alloy wheels (19-inch wheels were optional). Optional extras included leather upholstery, a panoramic sunroof, and a premium sound system. The interior trim was generally dark-toned, with subtle “R” badging throughout.

Chassis & Braking

The Golf VI R benefited from a sport-tuned chassis with stiffer springs and dampers compared to standard Golf models. The front suspension utilized a McPherson strut setup, while the rear employed a multi-link configuration. This setup provided improved handling and reduced body roll. The braking system featured ventilated discs on all four wheels, providing ample stopping power. ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) was standard. The R also featured a slightly wider track than other Golf VI models, further enhancing stability.

Market Reception & Comparison

The Golf VI R was generally well-received by automotive critics, who praised its performance, handling, and practicality. It was often compared to rivals such as the Ford Focus RS and the Audi S3. While the R offered a compelling combination of performance and usability, some critics noted its relatively firm ride quality and higher price tag compared to the GTI. Fuel economy, while respectable for a performance car, was not a strong point, averaging around 27.7 US mpg in combined driving. Reliability was generally good, although preventative maintenance, particularly regarding the turbocharger and fuel injection system, was crucial.

Legacy

The Golf VI R remains a sought-after performance hatchback in the used car market. Its potent engine, all-wheel-drive system, and relatively practical nature have ensured its enduring appeal. The EA113 engine, while known for its potential for modification, is generally reliable when properly maintained. However, potential buyers should be aware of the possibility of carbon buildup on the intake valves, a common issue with direct-injection engines. The Golf VI R paved the way for subsequent “R” models, establishing a reputation for Volkswagen as a manufacturer of capable and engaging performance cars.

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