The Volkswagen Transporter (T6) Panel Van represents the sixth generation of a legendary lineage of commercial vehicles, a workhorse that has been instrumental in supporting businesses and trades across Europe and beyond for decades. Launched in 2015, the T6 generation continued the Transporter’s legacy of robust engineering, practical design, and efficient powertrains. This specific variant, the 2.0 TDI (180 Hp) L2H1, stands out as a high-performance option within the range, offering a compelling blend of power, torque, and fuel economy tailored for demanding commercial applications. While not a common sight in the United States in its panel van configuration, the Transporter series is globally recognized for its versatility and durability, embodying Volkswagen’s commitment to engineering excellence in the light commercial vehicle segment. The L2H1 designation signifies a long wheelbase (L2) and standard roof height (H1), optimizing cargo capacity without compromising maneuverability or accessibility in urban environments.
Engine and Performance of the Volkswagen Transporter (T6) Panel Van
At the heart of the Volkswagen Transporter (T6) Panel Van 2.0 TDI (180 Hp) L2H1 lies a sophisticated 2.0-liter inline four-cylinder diesel engine, designated with the EA189 / CFCA code. This powerplant is a testament to modern diesel engineering, featuring a BiTurbo aspiration system with an intercooler and a common rail fuel injection system. This configuration allows the engine to produce a formidable 180 horsepower at 4000 rpm, translating to excellent pulling power and sustained performance under various loads. More critically for a commercial vehicle, the engine delivers a substantial 295.02 lb.-ft. (400 Nm) of torque, available across a broad and usable rev range from 1500 to 2500 rpm. This low-end torque is crucial for effortless acceleration, confident overtaking, and effective hauling, making the vehicle highly capable even when fully loaded.
Performance figures for this Transporter variant are impressive for its class. It can accelerate from 0 to 60 mph in a swift 9.4 seconds, with a top speed reaching 118.68 mph (191 km/h). Such performance ensures that the panel van can keep pace with highway traffic and maintain efficiency on longer journeys. Power is efficiently transmitted to the front wheels via a precise 6-speed manual transmission, offering the driver full control and optimizing fuel consumption. The drivetrain architecture is straightforward and proven, with the internal combustion engine driving the front wheels, providing a balanced combination of traction and packaging efficiency.
Fuel efficiency is a critical consideration for commercial operators, and the 2.0 TDI engine delivers commendable figures. Under the NEDC combined cycle, the vehicle achieves between 30.9 and 33.6 US mpg (7.0-7.6 l/100 km). Urban driving sees figures ranging from 26.4 to 27.4 US mpg (8.6-8.9 l/100 km), while extra-urban conditions can yield up to 38.6 US mpg (6.1-6.9 l/100 km). These figures underscore the engine’s efficiency, contributing to lower operating costs. Furthermore, the engine complies with the Euro 5 emission standard, producing 184-199 g/km of CO2, reflecting Volkswagen’s commitment to environmental responsibility, particularly for a vehicle of its size and capability. Features like a Start & Stop System and a Particulate filter further enhance its environmental credentials and operational efficiency.
Design and Features
The Volkswagen Transporter (T6) Panel Van 2.0 TDI (180 Hp) L2H1 is inherently designed for practicality and utility, serving as a versatile platform for a wide array of commercial applications. Its body type is a dedicated van, featuring 4-5 doors to facilitate easy access to the cargo area and a functional cabin designed for 2-3 occupants. The L2H1 designation, denoting a long wheelbase (133.86 inches or 3400 mm) and standard roof height (78.35 inches or 1990 mm), strikes an optimal balance between cavernous cargo volume and manageable external dimensions. With an overall length of 208.82 inches (5304 mm) and a width of 74.96 inches (1904 mm), the Transporter maintains a relatively compact footprint for its impressive internal capacity, making it adept for both urban deliveries and intercity transport.
The cargo area is the undisputed highlight, offering a maximum trunk space of 6700 liters (236.61 cu. ft.). This substantial volume, combined with a maximum payload capacity ranging from 2198.01 to 2380.99 lbs (997-1080 kg), allows businesses to transport considerable amounts of goods, tools, or equipment. The robust construction is further evidenced by its ability to handle a permitted trailer load with brakes of up to 5511.56 lbs (2500 kg) and a roof load of 220.46 lbs (100 kg), demonstrating its versatility as a towing and hauling solution. The fuel tank capacity of 21.13 US gallons (80 liters) ensures a generous operating range, reducing downtime for refueling.
Underpinning the Transporter’s robust utility is a well-engineered chassis. The front suspension features an independent McPherson type with coil springs and an anti-roll bar, providing excellent ride comfort and handling stability, even when the vehicle is heavily laden. The rear suspension is equally sophisticated, employing an independent coil spring, wishbone, and transverse stabilizer setup, which further enhances load-carrying capability and refinement. Braking performance is assured by ventilated discs at both the front (308×29.5 mm) and rear (294×22 mm), complemented by an Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) for enhanced safety and control during emergency stops. The hydraulic power steering system, a rack and pinion type, offers precise and responsive control, crucial for navigating tight spaces and long highway stretches. The vehicle rides on 215/65 R16 or 235/55 R17 tires, mounted on 6.5J x 16 or 7J x 17 wheel rims, providing a good balance of grip, durability, and ride quality for commercial use.
Technical Specifications: Volkswagen Transporter (T6) Panel Van 2.0 TDI (180 Hp) L2H1
| Brand | Volkswagen |
| Model | Transporter |
| Generation | Transporter (T6) Panel Van |
| Type (Engine) | 2.0 TDI (180 Hp) L2H1 |
| Start of production | 2015 year |
| End of production | 2016 year |
| Powertrain Architecture | Internal Combustion engine |
| Body type | Van |
| Seats | 2-3 |
| Doors | 4-5 |
| Fuel consumption (economy) – urban (NEDC) | 8.6-8.9 l/100 km (27.4 – 26.4 US mpg) |
| Fuel consumption (economy) – extra urban (NEDC) | 6.1-6.9 l/100 km (38.6 – 34.1 US mpg) |
| Fuel consumption (economy) – combined (NEDC) | 7-7.6 l/100 km (33.6 – 30.9 US mpg) |
| CO2 emissions (NEDC) | 184-199 g/km |
| Fuel Type | Diesel |
| Acceleration 0 – 60 mph | 9.4 sec |
| Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h | 9.9 sec |
| Maximum speed | 118.68 mph (191 km/h) |
| Emission standard | Euro 5 |
| Weight-to-power ratio | 10 kg/Hp, 99.8 Hp/tonne |
| Weight-to-torque ratio | 4.5 kg/Nm, 221.9 Nm/tonne |
| Power | 180 Hp @ 4000 rpm |
| Power per liter | 91.5 Hp/l |
| Torque | 295.02 lb.-ft. (400 Nm) @ 1500-2500 rpm |
| Engine layout | Front, Transverse |
| Engine Model/Code | EA189 / CFCA |
| Engine displacement | 120.09 cu. in. (1968 cm3) |
| Number of cylinders | 4 |
| Engine configuration | Inline |
| Cylinder Bore | 3.19 in. (81 mm) |
| Piston Stroke | 3.76 in. (95.5 mm) |
| Compression ratio | 16.5:1 |
| Number of valves per cylinder | 4 |
| Fuel injection system | Diesel Commonrail |
| Engine aspiration | BiTurbo, Intercooler |
| Valvetrain | DOHC |
| Engine oil capacity | 7.4 US qt (7 l) |
| Engine systems | Start & Stop System, Particulate filter |
| Kerb Weight | 3974.93 – 4673.8 lbs. (1803-2120 kg) |
| Max. weight | 6172.94 – 7054.79 lbs. (2800-3200 kg) |
| Max load | 2198.01 – 2380.99 lbs. (997-1080 kg) |
| Trunk (boot) space – maximum | 236.61 cu. ft. (6700 l) |
| Fuel tank capacity | 21.13 US gal (80 l) |
| Max. roof load | 220.46 lbs. (100 kg) |
| Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%) | 5511.56 lbs. (2500 kg) |
| Permitted trailer load without brakes | 1653.47 lbs. (750 kg) |
| Permitted towbar download | 220.46 lbs. (100 kg) |
| Length | 208.82 in. (5304 mm) |
| Width | 74.96 in. (1904 mm) |
| Width including mirrors | 90.43 in. (2297 mm) |
| Height | 78.35 in. (1990 mm) |
| Wheelbase | 133.86 in. (3400 mm) |
| Front overhang | 35.75 in. (908 mm) |
| Rear overhang | 39.09 in. (993 mm) |
| Ride height (ground clearance) | 7.95 in. (202 mm) |
| Minimum turning circle (turning diameter) | 43.31 ft. (13.2 m) |
| Approach angle | 21.2° |
| Departure angle | 16.2° |
| Ramp-over (brakeover) angle | 12.2° |
| Drivetrain Architecture | Front wheel drive (Internal Combustion engine drives the front wheels) |
| Drive wheel | Front wheel drive |
| Number of gears and type of gearbox | 6 gears, manual transmission |
| Front suspension | Independent, type McPherson with coil spring and anti-roll bar |
| Rear suspension | Independent coil spring, Wishbone, Transverse stabilizer |
| Front brakes | Ventilated discs, 308×29.5 mm |
| Rear brakes | Ventilated discs, 294×22 mm |
| Assisting systems | ABS (Anti-lock braking system) |
| Steering type | Steering rack and pinion |
| Power steering | Hydraulic Steering |
| Tires size | 215/65 R16; 235/55 R17 |
| Wheel rims size | 6.5J x 16; 7J x 17 |



